Plant Microbiome: Origin, Composition, and Functions
Microorganisms play an important role in the growth and development of a plant throughout its entire life cycle. Recent advances in the methods of molecular biological analysis have expanded our understanding of the composition and functions of plant microbiota (epiphytic, rhizosphere, and endospher...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Kazan Federal University
2023-12-01
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Series: | Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriâ Estestvennye Nauki |
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Online Access: | https://uzakuesc.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/17 |
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author | G. Sh. Galieva P. Yu. Galitskaya S. Yu. Selivanovskaya |
author_facet | G. Sh. Galieva P. Yu. Galitskaya S. Yu. Selivanovskaya |
author_sort | G. Sh. Galieva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Microorganisms play an important role in the growth and development of a plant throughout its entire life cycle. Recent advances in the methods of molecular biological analysis have expanded our understanding of the composition and functions of plant microbiota (epiphytic, rhizosphere, and endosphere) and the molecular mechanisms associated with specific processes that govern plant-microorganism interactions. This article reviews the types of plant microbial communities, their sources of origin, and species composition, as well as the critical role they play in modulating the plant immune response against phytopathogens, improving the elemental nutrition of plants, scaring away herbivorous animals, producing phytohormones, and enabling plants to thrive under extreme environmental conditions. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:58:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bce5a2f55e2a4fd882d1216a425bca04 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2542-064X 2500-218X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T22:59:20Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Kazan Federal University |
record_format | Article |
series | Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriâ Estestvennye Nauki |
spelling | doaj.art-bce5a2f55e2a4fd882d1216a425bca042024-03-17T16:27:33ZengKazan Federal UniversityUčënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriâ Estestvennye Nauki2542-064X2500-218X2023-12-01165210.26907/2542-064X.2023.2.231-26216Plant Microbiome: Origin, Composition, and FunctionsG. Sh. Galieva0P. Yu. Galitskaya1S. Yu. Selivanovskaya2Kazan Federal UniversityKazan Federal UniversityKazan Federal UniversityMicroorganisms play an important role in the growth and development of a plant throughout its entire life cycle. Recent advances in the methods of molecular biological analysis have expanded our understanding of the composition and functions of plant microbiota (epiphytic, rhizosphere, and endosphere) and the molecular mechanisms associated with specific processes that govern plant-microorganism interactions. This article reviews the types of plant microbial communities, their sources of origin, and species composition, as well as the critical role they play in modulating the plant immune response against phytopathogens, improving the elemental nutrition of plants, scaring away herbivorous animals, producing phytohormones, and enabling plants to thrive under extreme environmental conditions.https://uzakuesc.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/17phytobiomerhizosphere microbiomephyllosphere microbiomeepiphytic microbiomeendosphere microbiomemycorrhizavertical and horizontal transfer of endosphere microorganismsphytohormonesplant immune responseplant nutritionphytopathogens |
spellingShingle | G. Sh. Galieva P. Yu. Galitskaya S. Yu. Selivanovskaya Plant Microbiome: Origin, Composition, and Functions Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriâ Estestvennye Nauki phytobiome rhizosphere microbiome phyllosphere microbiome epiphytic microbiome endosphere microbiome mycorrhiza vertical and horizontal transfer of endosphere microorganisms phytohormones plant immune response plant nutrition phytopathogens |
title | Plant Microbiome: Origin, Composition, and Functions |
title_full | Plant Microbiome: Origin, Composition, and Functions |
title_fullStr | Plant Microbiome: Origin, Composition, and Functions |
title_full_unstemmed | Plant Microbiome: Origin, Composition, and Functions |
title_short | Plant Microbiome: Origin, Composition, and Functions |
title_sort | plant microbiome origin composition and functions |
topic | phytobiome rhizosphere microbiome phyllosphere microbiome epiphytic microbiome endosphere microbiome mycorrhiza vertical and horizontal transfer of endosphere microorganisms phytohormones plant immune response plant nutrition phytopathogens |
url | https://uzakuesc.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/17 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gshgalieva plantmicrobiomeorigincompositionandfunctions AT pyugalitskaya plantmicrobiomeorigincompositionandfunctions AT syuselivanovskaya plantmicrobiomeorigincompositionandfunctions |