Application of machine learning approaches to analyse student success for contact learning and emergency remote teaching and learning during the COVID-19 era in speech–language pathology and audiology

Background: The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic across the globe resulted in countries taking several measures to curb the spread of the disease. One of the measures taken was the locking down of countries, which entailed restriction of movement both locally and internationally. To ensure continuatio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Milka C. Madahana, Katijah Khoza-Shangase, Nomfundo Moroe, Otis Nyandoro, John Ekoru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2022-08-01
Series:South African Journal of Communication Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/912
_version_ 1811211074583658496
author Milka C. Madahana
Katijah Khoza-Shangase
Nomfundo Moroe
Otis Nyandoro
John Ekoru
author_facet Milka C. Madahana
Katijah Khoza-Shangase
Nomfundo Moroe
Otis Nyandoro
John Ekoru
author_sort Milka C. Madahana
collection DOAJ
description Background: The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic across the globe resulted in countries taking several measures to curb the spread of the disease. One of the measures taken was the locking down of countries, which entailed restriction of movement both locally and internationally. To ensure continuation of the academic year, emergency remote teaching and learning (ERTL) was launched by several institutions of higher learning in South Africa, where the norm was previously face-to-face or contact teaching and learning. The impact of this change is not known for the speech–language pathology and audiology (SLPA) students. This motivated this study. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on SLPA undergraduate students during face-to-face teaching and learning, ERTL and transitioning towards hybrid teaching and learning. Method: Using course marks for SLPA undergraduate students, K means clustering and Random Forest classification were used to analyse students’ performance and to detect patterns between students’ performance and the attributes that impact student performance. Results: Analysis of the data set indicated that funding is one of the main attributes that contributed significantly to students’ performance; thus, it became one of the priority features in 2020 and 2021 during COVID-19. Conclusion: The clusters of students obtained during the analysis and their attributes can be used in identification of students that are at risk of not completing their studies in the minimum required time and early interventions can be provided to the students.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T05:06:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bce8c04ce3234276b18796c4a33f1d53
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0379-8046
2225-4765
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T05:06:28Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher AOSIS
record_format Article
series South African Journal of Communication Disorders
spelling doaj.art-bce8c04ce3234276b18796c4a33f1d532022-12-22T03:46:52ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Communication Disorders0379-80462225-47652022-08-01692e1e1310.4102/sajcd.v69i2.912677Application of machine learning approaches to analyse student success for contact learning and emergency remote teaching and learning during the COVID-19 era in speech–language pathology and audiologyMilka C. Madahana0Katijah Khoza-Shangase1Nomfundo Moroe2Otis Nyandoro3John Ekoru4School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of the Witwatersrand, JohannesburgDepartment of Audiology, School of Human and Community Development, University of the Witwatersrand, JohannesburgDepartment of Audiology, School of Human and Community Development, University of the Witwatersrand, JohannesburgSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of the Witwatersrand, JohannesburgSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of the Witwatersrand, JohannesburgBackground: The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic across the globe resulted in countries taking several measures to curb the spread of the disease. One of the measures taken was the locking down of countries, which entailed restriction of movement both locally and internationally. To ensure continuation of the academic year, emergency remote teaching and learning (ERTL) was launched by several institutions of higher learning in South Africa, where the norm was previously face-to-face or contact teaching and learning. The impact of this change is not known for the speech–language pathology and audiology (SLPA) students. This motivated this study. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on SLPA undergraduate students during face-to-face teaching and learning, ERTL and transitioning towards hybrid teaching and learning. Method: Using course marks for SLPA undergraduate students, K means clustering and Random Forest classification were used to analyse students’ performance and to detect patterns between students’ performance and the attributes that impact student performance. Results: Analysis of the data set indicated that funding is one of the main attributes that contributed significantly to students’ performance; thus, it became one of the priority features in 2020 and 2021 during COVID-19. Conclusion: The clusters of students obtained during the analysis and their attributes can be used in identification of students that are at risk of not completing their studies in the minimum required time and early interventions can be provided to the students.https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/912artificial intelligenceaudiologyhybrid learningcontactcovid-19educationmachine learningemergency remote teachingspeech–language pathologyteachingblended learning
spellingShingle Milka C. Madahana
Katijah Khoza-Shangase
Nomfundo Moroe
Otis Nyandoro
John Ekoru
Application of machine learning approaches to analyse student success for contact learning and emergency remote teaching and learning during the COVID-19 era in speech–language pathology and audiology
South African Journal of Communication Disorders
artificial intelligence
audiology
hybrid learning
contact
covid-19
education
machine learning
emergency remote teaching
speech–language pathology
teaching
blended learning
title Application of machine learning approaches to analyse student success for contact learning and emergency remote teaching and learning during the COVID-19 era in speech–language pathology and audiology
title_full Application of machine learning approaches to analyse student success for contact learning and emergency remote teaching and learning during the COVID-19 era in speech–language pathology and audiology
title_fullStr Application of machine learning approaches to analyse student success for contact learning and emergency remote teaching and learning during the COVID-19 era in speech–language pathology and audiology
title_full_unstemmed Application of machine learning approaches to analyse student success for contact learning and emergency remote teaching and learning during the COVID-19 era in speech–language pathology and audiology
title_short Application of machine learning approaches to analyse student success for contact learning and emergency remote teaching and learning during the COVID-19 era in speech–language pathology and audiology
title_sort application of machine learning approaches to analyse student success for contact learning and emergency remote teaching and learning during the covid 19 era in speech language pathology and audiology
topic artificial intelligence
audiology
hybrid learning
contact
covid-19
education
machine learning
emergency remote teaching
speech–language pathology
teaching
blended learning
url https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/912
work_keys_str_mv AT milkacmadahana applicationofmachinelearningapproachestoanalysestudentsuccessforcontactlearningandemergencyremoteteachingandlearningduringthecovid19erainspeechlanguagepathologyandaudiology
AT katijahkhozashangase applicationofmachinelearningapproachestoanalysestudentsuccessforcontactlearningandemergencyremoteteachingandlearningduringthecovid19erainspeechlanguagepathologyandaudiology
AT nomfundomoroe applicationofmachinelearningapproachestoanalysestudentsuccessforcontactlearningandemergencyremoteteachingandlearningduringthecovid19erainspeechlanguagepathologyandaudiology
AT otisnyandoro applicationofmachinelearningapproachestoanalysestudentsuccessforcontactlearningandemergencyremoteteachingandlearningduringthecovid19erainspeechlanguagepathologyandaudiology
AT johnekoru applicationofmachinelearningapproachestoanalysestudentsuccessforcontactlearningandemergencyremoteteachingandlearningduringthecovid19erainspeechlanguagepathologyandaudiology