Future management of arable perennials - an introduction to the project AC/DC-weeds
Creeping perennial weeds have strong negative impacts on arable production. The common control practices are intensive inversion tillage and chemical herbicides. However, these traditional methods negatively affect non-target species and the environment. The objective of the SusCrop-ERA-NET funded E...
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Julius Kühn-Institut
2020-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.openagrar.de/receive/openagrar_mods_00056703 |
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author | Zhang, Han Andert, Sabine Brandsæter, Lars Olav Rasmussen, Jesper Robin, Marie-Helene Salonen, Jukka Tørresen, Kirsten S. Valantin-Morison, Muriel Gerowitt, Bärbel |
author_facet | Zhang, Han Andert, Sabine Brandsæter, Lars Olav Rasmussen, Jesper Robin, Marie-Helene Salonen, Jukka Tørresen, Kirsten S. Valantin-Morison, Muriel Gerowitt, Bärbel |
author_sort | Zhang, Han |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Creeping perennial weeds have strong negative impacts on arable production. The common control practices are intensive inversion tillage and chemical herbicides. However, these traditional methods negatively affect non-target species and the environment. The objective of the SusCrop-ERA-NET funded European project ‘AC/DC-weeds’ is to implement agro-ecological management for creeping perennials in arable farming. The overall aim of this project is to reduce plough-tillage in organic and conventional farming, and to replace glyphosate in the latter system. From 2019 to 2022, this project involves seven partners from five European countries. Focusing on three important perennial species in central and northern Europe (Sonchus arvensis, Cirsium arvense and Elymus repens), AC/DC-weeds will thoroughly study the ecology and agronomical management of these species through systematic literature reviews and experiments. Novel agro-ecological management of these species is examined in field experiments and semifield approaches. Innovative technology will be used to identify and monitor the distribution of these weeds on fields. Qualitative models are developed to make use of existing knowledge and expertise of the influences on perennial infestations in management decisions. A graphic web tool will enable visualization of the growth of the species and the effects of weed management. Environmental and economic evaluations on different weed management accompany the experimental and modelling work. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:45:44Z |
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id | doaj.art-bced2ee15f134261acd6b2b138e38ee7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1868-9892 2199-921X |
language | deu |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:45:44Z |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | Julius Kühn-Institut |
record_format | Article |
series | Julius-Kühn-Archiv |
spelling | doaj.art-bced2ee15f134261acd6b2b138e38ee72024-01-16T09:39:28ZdeuJulius Kühn-InstitutJulius-Kühn-Archiv1868-98922199-921X2020-03-0146428028510.5073/jka.2020.464.042Future management of arable perennials - an introduction to the project AC/DC-weedsZhang, Han0Andert, Sabine1Brandsæter, Lars Olav2Rasmussen, Jesper3Robin, Marie-Helene4Salonen, Jukka5Tørresen, Kirsten S.6Valantin-Morison, Muriel7Gerowitt, Bärbel8Crop Health, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Rostock, Rostock, GermanyCrop Health, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Rostock, Rostock, GermanyDepartment of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biosciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, NorwayDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Taastrup, DenmarkINRA INP Toulouse École d’Ingénieurs de Purpan, Toulouse, FranceNatural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Jokioinen, FinlandDepartment of Invertebrate Pests and Weeds in Forestry, Agriculture and Horticulture, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, Ås, NorwayUMR Agronomie, INRA, AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, Thiverval-Grignon, FranceCrop Health, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Rostock, Rostock, GermanyCreeping perennial weeds have strong negative impacts on arable production. The common control practices are intensive inversion tillage and chemical herbicides. However, these traditional methods negatively affect non-target species and the environment. The objective of the SusCrop-ERA-NET funded European project ‘AC/DC-weeds’ is to implement agro-ecological management for creeping perennials in arable farming. The overall aim of this project is to reduce plough-tillage in organic and conventional farming, and to replace glyphosate in the latter system. From 2019 to 2022, this project involves seven partners from five European countries. Focusing on three important perennial species in central and northern Europe (Sonchus arvensis, Cirsium arvense and Elymus repens), AC/DC-weeds will thoroughly study the ecology and agronomical management of these species through systematic literature reviews and experiments. Novel agro-ecological management of these species is examined in field experiments and semifield approaches. Innovative technology will be used to identify and monitor the distribution of these weeds on fields. Qualitative models are developed to make use of existing knowledge and expertise of the influences on perennial infestations in management decisions. A graphic web tool will enable visualization of the growth of the species and the effects of weed management. Environmental and economic evaluations on different weed management accompany the experimental and modelling work.https://www.openagrar.de/receive/openagrar_mods_00056703agro-ecological managementcirsium arvensecompetitioncreeping perennial weedsdisturbanceelymus repenssonchus arvensis |
spellingShingle | Zhang, Han Andert, Sabine Brandsæter, Lars Olav Rasmussen, Jesper Robin, Marie-Helene Salonen, Jukka Tørresen, Kirsten S. Valantin-Morison, Muriel Gerowitt, Bärbel Future management of arable perennials - an introduction to the project AC/DC-weeds Julius-Kühn-Archiv agro-ecological management cirsium arvense competition creeping perennial weeds disturbance elymus repens sonchus arvensis |
title | Future management of arable perennials - an introduction to the project AC/DC-weeds |
title_full | Future management of arable perennials - an introduction to the project AC/DC-weeds |
title_fullStr | Future management of arable perennials - an introduction to the project AC/DC-weeds |
title_full_unstemmed | Future management of arable perennials - an introduction to the project AC/DC-weeds |
title_short | Future management of arable perennials - an introduction to the project AC/DC-weeds |
title_sort | future management of arable perennials an introduction to the project ac dc weeds |
topic | agro-ecological management cirsium arvense competition creeping perennial weeds disturbance elymus repens sonchus arvensis |
url | https://www.openagrar.de/receive/openagrar_mods_00056703 |
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