Analysis of protein expression profiles in the thymus of chickens infected with Marek’s disease virus

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Marek’s disease virus (MDV) is a highly cell-associated oncogenic α-herpesvirus that causes a disease characterised by T-cell lymphomas. The pathogenesis, or the nature of the interaction of the virus and the host, in the thymus are...

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Main Authors: Hu Xuming, Qin Aijian, Qian Kun, Shao Hongxia, Yu Chuan, Xu Wencai, Miao Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-11-01
Series:Virology Journal
Online Access:http://www.virologyj.com/content/9/1/256
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author Hu Xuming
Qin Aijian
Qian Kun
Shao Hongxia
Yu Chuan
Xu Wencai
Miao Ji
author_facet Hu Xuming
Qin Aijian
Qian Kun
Shao Hongxia
Yu Chuan
Xu Wencai
Miao Ji
author_sort Hu Xuming
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Marek’s disease virus (MDV) is a highly cell-associated oncogenic α-herpesvirus that causes a disease characterised by T-cell lymphomas. The pathogenesis, or the nature of the interaction of the virus and the host, in the thymus are still unclear.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>In this study, we identified 119 differentially expressed proteins using two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry from the thymuses of chickens infected with the RB1B strain of MDV. These differentially expressed proteins were found mainly at 21, 28 and 35 days post-infection. More than 20 of the differentially expressed proteins were directly associated with immunity, apoptosis, tumour development and viral infection and replication. Five of these proteins, ANXA1, MIF, NPM1, OP18 and VIM, were further confirmed using real-time PCR. The functional associations and roles in oncogenesis of these proteins are discussed.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>This work provides a proteomic profiling of host responses to MDV in the thymus of chickens and further characterises proteins related to the mechanisms of MDV oncogenesis and pathogenesis.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-bceea34e6e4348a7b4a117958ee1bf562022-12-21T20:00:17ZengBMCVirology Journal1743-422X2012-11-019125610.1186/1743-422X-9-256Analysis of protein expression profiles in the thymus of chickens infected with Marek’s disease virusHu XumingQin AijianQian KunShao HongxiaYu ChuanXu WencaiMiao Ji<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Marek’s disease virus (MDV) is a highly cell-associated oncogenic α-herpesvirus that causes a disease characterised by T-cell lymphomas. The pathogenesis, or the nature of the interaction of the virus and the host, in the thymus are still unclear.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>In this study, we identified 119 differentially expressed proteins using two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry from the thymuses of chickens infected with the RB1B strain of MDV. These differentially expressed proteins were found mainly at 21, 28 and 35 days post-infection. More than 20 of the differentially expressed proteins were directly associated with immunity, apoptosis, tumour development and viral infection and replication. Five of these proteins, ANXA1, MIF, NPM1, OP18 and VIM, were further confirmed using real-time PCR. The functional associations and roles in oncogenesis of these proteins are discussed.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>This work provides a proteomic profiling of host responses to MDV in the thymus of chickens and further characterises proteins related to the mechanisms of MDV oncogenesis and pathogenesis.</p>http://www.virologyj.com/content/9/1/256
spellingShingle Hu Xuming
Qin Aijian
Qian Kun
Shao Hongxia
Yu Chuan
Xu Wencai
Miao Ji
Analysis of protein expression profiles in the thymus of chickens infected with Marek’s disease virus
Virology Journal
title Analysis of protein expression profiles in the thymus of chickens infected with Marek’s disease virus
title_full Analysis of protein expression profiles in the thymus of chickens infected with Marek’s disease virus
title_fullStr Analysis of protein expression profiles in the thymus of chickens infected with Marek’s disease virus
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of protein expression profiles in the thymus of chickens infected with Marek’s disease virus
title_short Analysis of protein expression profiles in the thymus of chickens infected with Marek’s disease virus
title_sort analysis of protein expression profiles in the thymus of chickens infected with marek s disease virus
url http://www.virologyj.com/content/9/1/256
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