Endocrine complications of anorexia nervosa

Plain English summary Endocrine complications are common in anorexia nervosa (AN). Examples include absence of menstrual periods in women, low testosterone levels in men, and low thyroid hormone levels, all of which are considered adaptive to the state of undernutrition. Low bone density and increas...

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Main Author: Melanie S. Haines
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Eating Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-023-00744-9
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author Melanie S. Haines
author_facet Melanie S. Haines
author_sort Melanie S. Haines
collection DOAJ
description Plain English summary Endocrine complications are common in anorexia nervosa (AN). Examples include absence of menstrual periods in women, low testosterone levels in men, and low thyroid hormone levels, all of which are considered adaptive to the state of undernutrition. Low bone density and increased risk of fractures are also common complications. In women, weight recovery and restoration of menstrual periods are important treatments for low bone density. Less is known about the treatment of endocrine complications in men with AN. In this article, we review the causes and treatment of endocrine abnormalities in AN.
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spelling doaj.art-bcf132ec37a946e490e8570d0eb90cc52023-03-22T10:01:44ZengBMCJournal of Eating Disorders2050-29742023-02-0111111210.1186/s40337-023-00744-9Endocrine complications of anorexia nervosaMelanie S. Haines0Neuroendocrine Unit, Massachusetts General HospitalPlain English summary Endocrine complications are common in anorexia nervosa (AN). Examples include absence of menstrual periods in women, low testosterone levels in men, and low thyroid hormone levels, all of which are considered adaptive to the state of undernutrition. Low bone density and increased risk of fractures are also common complications. In women, weight recovery and restoration of menstrual periods are important treatments for low bone density. Less is known about the treatment of endocrine complications in men with AN. In this article, we review the causes and treatment of endocrine abnormalities in AN.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-023-00744-9Anorexia nervosaEndocrine complicationsAmenorrheaLow bone density
spellingShingle Melanie S. Haines
Endocrine complications of anorexia nervosa
Journal of Eating Disorders
Anorexia nervosa
Endocrine complications
Amenorrhea
Low bone density
title Endocrine complications of anorexia nervosa
title_full Endocrine complications of anorexia nervosa
title_fullStr Endocrine complications of anorexia nervosa
title_full_unstemmed Endocrine complications of anorexia nervosa
title_short Endocrine complications of anorexia nervosa
title_sort endocrine complications of anorexia nervosa
topic Anorexia nervosa
Endocrine complications
Amenorrhea
Low bone density
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-023-00744-9
work_keys_str_mv AT melanieshaines endocrinecomplicationsofanorexianervosa