Meta-analysis identifies the effect of dietary multi-enzyme supplementation on gut health of pigs
Abstract Gut health though is not well defined the role of gastrointestinal tract is vital if an animal must perform well. Apart from digestion, secretion, and absorption gut is harbored with consortium of microbiota which plays a key role in one’s health. Enzymes, one of the alternatives for antibi...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2021-03-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86648-7 |
| _version_ | 1818749680996057088 |
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| author | Sivasubramanian Ramani Neeraja Recharla Okhwa Hwang Jinyoung Jeong Sungkwon Park |
| author_facet | Sivasubramanian Ramani Neeraja Recharla Okhwa Hwang Jinyoung Jeong Sungkwon Park |
| author_sort | Sivasubramanian Ramani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Gut health though is not well defined the role of gastrointestinal tract is vital if an animal must perform well. Apart from digestion, secretion, and absorption gut is harbored with consortium of microbiota which plays a key role in one’s health. Enzymes, one of the alternatives for antibiotics with beneficial effects on digestion and consistency of food and its effect on gut health. The effect of enzyme supplementation on gut health is not well established and the objective of this meta-analysis is to investigate if the enzyme supplement has influence on gut. This meta-analysis includes 1221 experiments which has single enzyme studies and or studies with multiple enzyme complexes but not challenged. The ratio of Lactobacillus and E. coli is related to ADFI which showed comparatively lower negative correlation coefficient, with − 0.052 and − 0.035, respectively, whose I 2 values are below 25%, showing that these studies show a significantly lower level of heterogeneity. Correlation between villus height, crypt depth, their ratio and fatty acid is also assessed, and it showed that when the animal is supplemented with two enzyme complexes resulted in positive gut health rather than the single or more than two enzymes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-18T04:07:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bcf33e70a5784f92b700e8127d9e6d9f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-18T04:07:38Z |
| publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-bcf33e70a5784f92b700e8127d9e6d9f2022-12-21T21:21:34ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-03-0111111210.1038/s41598-021-86648-7Meta-analysis identifies the effect of dietary multi-enzyme supplementation on gut health of pigsSivasubramanian Ramani0Neeraja Recharla1Okhwa Hwang2Jinyoung Jeong3Sungkwon Park4Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sejong UniversityDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sejong UniversityNational Institute of Animal Science, RDANational Institute of Animal Science, RDADepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sejong UniversityAbstract Gut health though is not well defined the role of gastrointestinal tract is vital if an animal must perform well. Apart from digestion, secretion, and absorption gut is harbored with consortium of microbiota which plays a key role in one’s health. Enzymes, one of the alternatives for antibiotics with beneficial effects on digestion and consistency of food and its effect on gut health. The effect of enzyme supplementation on gut health is not well established and the objective of this meta-analysis is to investigate if the enzyme supplement has influence on gut. This meta-analysis includes 1221 experiments which has single enzyme studies and or studies with multiple enzyme complexes but not challenged. The ratio of Lactobacillus and E. coli is related to ADFI which showed comparatively lower negative correlation coefficient, with − 0.052 and − 0.035, respectively, whose I 2 values are below 25%, showing that these studies show a significantly lower level of heterogeneity. Correlation between villus height, crypt depth, their ratio and fatty acid is also assessed, and it showed that when the animal is supplemented with two enzyme complexes resulted in positive gut health rather than the single or more than two enzymes.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86648-7 |
| spellingShingle | Sivasubramanian Ramani Neeraja Recharla Okhwa Hwang Jinyoung Jeong Sungkwon Park Meta-analysis identifies the effect of dietary multi-enzyme supplementation on gut health of pigs Scientific Reports |
| title | Meta-analysis identifies the effect of dietary multi-enzyme supplementation on gut health of pigs |
| title_full | Meta-analysis identifies the effect of dietary multi-enzyme supplementation on gut health of pigs |
| title_fullStr | Meta-analysis identifies the effect of dietary multi-enzyme supplementation on gut health of pigs |
| title_full_unstemmed | Meta-analysis identifies the effect of dietary multi-enzyme supplementation on gut health of pigs |
| title_short | Meta-analysis identifies the effect of dietary multi-enzyme supplementation on gut health of pigs |
| title_sort | meta analysis identifies the effect of dietary multi enzyme supplementation on gut health of pigs |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86648-7 |
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