Measurements at drifting snow at Mizuho Camp, East Antarctica , 1974-1975
Measurements were carried out simultaneously of drifting snow and wind speed over the surface from 1974 to 1975 at Mizuho Camp using an improved drawer-type drift collector which had a collection efficiency of about 0.55. From the obtained profile of spatial distribution of drift mass flux, it is co...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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National Institute of Polar Research
1977-11-01
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Series: | Antarctic Record |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.15094/00007960 |
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author | Masayuki Inoue Kazuo Fujino |
author_facet | Masayuki Inoue Kazuo Fujino |
author_sort | Masayuki Inoue |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Measurements were carried out simultaneously of drifting snow and wind speed over the surface from 1974 to 1975 at Mizuho Camp using an improved drawer-type drift collector which had a collection efficiency of about 0.55. From the obtained profile of spatial distribution of drift mass flux, it is considered that a layer from the surface to a height of about 25 cm is the one in which the saltation of snow particles prevails and a layer on top of it is the one in which snow particles are suspended by turbulent diffusion. A significant correlation was found between the total drift transport and the wind speed at the height of 10 m above the surface. The total drift transport at Mizuho Camp evaluated from this correlation was about 0.64×10^6 ton・km^<-1>・year^<-1>. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bcf33f7cc17649dfad8847e7a86b9cc9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0085-7289 2432-079X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T21:00:32Z |
publishDate | 1977-11-01 |
publisher | National Institute of Polar Research |
record_format | Article |
series | Antarctic Record |
spelling | doaj.art-bcf33f7cc17649dfad8847e7a86b9cc92022-12-22T00:12:09ZengNational Institute of Polar ResearchAntarctic Record0085-72892432-079X1977-11-016011210.15094/00007960Measurements at drifting snow at Mizuho Camp, East Antarctica , 1974-1975Masayuki Inoue0Kazuo Fujino1The Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido UniversityThe Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University Measurements were carried out simultaneously of drifting snow and wind speed over the surface from 1974 to 1975 at Mizuho Camp using an improved drawer-type drift collector which had a collection efficiency of about 0.55. From the obtained profile of spatial distribution of drift mass flux, it is considered that a layer from the surface to a height of about 25 cm is the one in which the saltation of snow particles prevails and a layer on top of it is the one in which snow particles are suspended by turbulent diffusion. A significant correlation was found between the total drift transport and the wind speed at the height of 10 m above the surface. The total drift transport at Mizuho Camp evaluated from this correlation was about 0.64×10^6 ton・km^<-1>・year^<-1>.https://doi.org/10.15094/00007960 |
spellingShingle | Masayuki Inoue Kazuo Fujino Measurements at drifting snow at Mizuho Camp, East Antarctica , 1974-1975 Antarctic Record |
title | Measurements at drifting snow at Mizuho Camp, East Antarctica , 1974-1975 |
title_full | Measurements at drifting snow at Mizuho Camp, East Antarctica , 1974-1975 |
title_fullStr | Measurements at drifting snow at Mizuho Camp, East Antarctica , 1974-1975 |
title_full_unstemmed | Measurements at drifting snow at Mizuho Camp, East Antarctica , 1974-1975 |
title_short | Measurements at drifting snow at Mizuho Camp, East Antarctica , 1974-1975 |
title_sort | measurements at drifting snow at mizuho camp east antarctica 1974 1975 |
url | https://doi.org/10.15094/00007960 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT masayukiinoue measurementsatdriftingsnowatmizuhocampeastantarctica19741975 AT kazuofujino measurementsatdriftingsnowatmizuhocampeastantarctica19741975 |