Silicon MEMS Thermocatalytic Gas Sensor in Miniature Surface Mounted Device Form

A reduced size thermocatalytic gas sensor was developed for the detection of methane over the 20% of the explosive concentration. The sensor chip is formed from two membranes with a 150 µm diameter heated area in their centers and covered with highly dispersed nano-sized catalyst and inert reference...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nikolay Samotaev, Pavel Dzhumaev, Konstantin Oblov, Alexander Pisliakov, Ivan Obraztsov, Csaba Ducso, Ferenc Biro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Chemosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/9/12/340
Description
Summary:A reduced size thermocatalytic gas sensor was developed for the detection of methane over the 20% of the explosive concentration. The sensor chip is formed from two membranes with a 150 µm diameter heated area in their centers and covered with highly dispersed nano-sized catalyst and inert reference, respectively. The power dissipation of the chip is well below 70 mW at the 530 °C maximum operation temperature. The chip is mounted in a novel surface mounted metal-ceramic sensor package in the form-factor of SOT-89. The sensitivity of the device is 10 mV/v%, whereas the response and recovery times without the additional carbon filter over the chip are <500 ms and <2 s, respectively. The tests have shown the reliability of the new design concerning the hotplate stability and massive encapsulation, but the high degradation rate of the catalyst coupled with its modest chemical power limits the use of the sensor only in pulsed mode of operation. The optimized pulsed mode reduces the average power consumption below 2 mW.
ISSN:2227-9040