Formation and development of the architecture of the Central Bank of Manchukuo

The article is devoted to the analysis of the development of the architecture of the Central Bank of Manchukuo in 1932–1945. The prerequisites for the development of the architecture of banking institutions in the region are considered. The key influence of the Japanese architectural school, which...

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Main Author: Антон Ким
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences 2022-07-01
Series:Проект Байкал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://projectbaikal.com/index.php/pb/article/view/1994
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author Антон Ким
author_facet Антон Ким
author_sort Антон Ким
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to the analysis of the development of the architecture of the Central Bank of Manchukuo in 1932–1945. The prerequisites for the development of the architecture of banking institutions in the region are considered. The key influence of the Japanese architectural school, which manifested itself to the greatest extent in the 1930s after the formation of Manchukuo, is revealed. The building of the head office of the Central Bank in Changchun, which incorporated the most advanced developments and approaches to the construction of such facilities, is described in detail. In addition, the variations of numerous branches located in other cities of the country are reviewed and the use of a single corporate style and stylistic ranking of objects depending on the location is revealed. The article analyzes the change of stylistic preferences from neoclassicism to functionalism, in which the compositional and planning structure remained unchanged, while the decoration underwent changes depending on the place and time of construction.
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spelling doaj.art-bcf38b00e37146c181f55f4cbb05cca92022-12-22T02:35:08ZrusRussian Academy of Architecture and Construction SciencesПроект Байкал2307-44852309-30722022-07-01197210.51461/projectbaikal.72.1994Formation and development of the architecture of the Central Bank of ManchukuoАнтон Ким 0Pacific National University The article is devoted to the analysis of the development of the architecture of the Central Bank of Manchukuo in 1932–1945. The prerequisites for the development of the architecture of banking institutions in the region are considered. The key influence of the Japanese architectural school, which manifested itself to the greatest extent in the 1930s after the formation of Manchukuo, is revealed. The building of the head office of the Central Bank in Changchun, which incorporated the most advanced developments and approaches to the construction of such facilities, is described in detail. In addition, the variations of numerous branches located in other cities of the country are reviewed and the use of a single corporate style and stylistic ranking of objects depending on the location is revealed. The article analyzes the change of stylistic preferences from neoclassicism to functionalism, in which the compositional and planning structure remained unchanged, while the decoration underwent changes depending on the place and time of construction. https://projectbaikal.com/index.php/pb/article/view/1994architecturebankManchuriaChinaManchukuo
spellingShingle Антон Ким
Formation and development of the architecture of the Central Bank of Manchukuo
Проект Байкал
architecture
bank
Manchuria
China
Manchukuo
title Formation and development of the architecture of the Central Bank of Manchukuo
title_full Formation and development of the architecture of the Central Bank of Manchukuo
title_fullStr Formation and development of the architecture of the Central Bank of Manchukuo
title_full_unstemmed Formation and development of the architecture of the Central Bank of Manchukuo
title_short Formation and development of the architecture of the Central Bank of Manchukuo
title_sort formation and development of the architecture of the central bank of manchukuo
topic architecture
bank
Manchuria
China
Manchukuo
url https://projectbaikal.com/index.php/pb/article/view/1994
work_keys_str_mv AT antonkim formationanddevelopmentofthearchitectureofthecentralbankofmanchukuo