Does audit quality influence earnings management in emerging markets? Evidence from Jordan

This study investigates whether some audit quality attributes are capable to restrict earnings management in a developing country, Jordan, whose cultural, economic and institutional context is very different from most previously analyzed countries’ context. Generalized least square regression (GLS)...

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Main Authors: Taha Suleiman Almarayeh, Beatriz AIBAR-GUZMAN, Modar Abdullatif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Murcia 2020-01-01
Series:Revista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/365091
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author Taha Suleiman Almarayeh
Beatriz AIBAR-GUZMAN
Modar Abdullatif
author_facet Taha Suleiman Almarayeh
Beatriz AIBAR-GUZMAN
Modar Abdullatif
author_sort Taha Suleiman Almarayeh
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates whether some audit quality attributes are capable to restrict earnings management in a developing country, Jordan, whose cultural, economic and institutional context is very different from most previously analyzed countries’ context. Generalized least square regression (GLS) was used to study the association between two audit quality attributes (auditor size and audit fees) and discretionary accruals, as a proxy of earnings management, for a sample of industrial firms listed on the Amman Stock Exchange during the period 2012 – 2016. The findings are consistent with the expectation that in emerging countries external audit can function differently from that in Anglo-Saxon and West-European countries with regard to its role in restricting earnings management and indicate that, given the institutional environment in Jordan, auditor size and audit fees have no significant effect on earnings management. This study provides readers with information about if and how the institutional setting influences the relationship between audit quality and earnings management. Furthermore, it presents new evidence regarding the moderating effect of the level of audit fees on their relation with earnings management. This study’s findings could provide valuable information to regulators and standards setters, both in Jordan and other countries with a similar economic and institutional environment, which can help in preventing earnings management practices.
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spelling doaj.art-bcf6df51de1b431e8080dc3c87763a572022-12-21T21:18:26ZengUniversidad de MurciaRevista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review1138-48911988-46722020-01-0123110.6018/rcsar.365091Does audit quality influence earnings management in emerging markets? Evidence from JordanTaha Suleiman AlmarayehBeatriz AIBAR-GUZMANModar AbdullatifThis study investigates whether some audit quality attributes are capable to restrict earnings management in a developing country, Jordan, whose cultural, economic and institutional context is very different from most previously analyzed countries’ context. Generalized least square regression (GLS) was used to study the association between two audit quality attributes (auditor size and audit fees) and discretionary accruals, as a proxy of earnings management, for a sample of industrial firms listed on the Amman Stock Exchange during the period 2012 – 2016. The findings are consistent with the expectation that in emerging countries external audit can function differently from that in Anglo-Saxon and West-European countries with regard to its role in restricting earnings management and indicate that, given the institutional environment in Jordan, auditor size and audit fees have no significant effect on earnings management. This study provides readers with information about if and how the institutional setting influences the relationship between audit quality and earnings management. Furthermore, it presents new evidence regarding the moderating effect of the level of audit fees on their relation with earnings management. This study’s findings could provide valuable information to regulators and standards setters, both in Jordan and other countries with a similar economic and institutional environment, which can help in preventing earnings management practices.https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/365091Audit qualityAuditor sizeAudit feesEarnings managementDiscretionary accrualsJordan
spellingShingle Taha Suleiman Almarayeh
Beatriz AIBAR-GUZMAN
Modar Abdullatif
Does audit quality influence earnings management in emerging markets? Evidence from Jordan
Revista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review
Audit quality
Auditor size
Audit fees
Earnings management
Discretionary accruals
Jordan
title Does audit quality influence earnings management in emerging markets? Evidence from Jordan
title_full Does audit quality influence earnings management in emerging markets? Evidence from Jordan
title_fullStr Does audit quality influence earnings management in emerging markets? Evidence from Jordan
title_full_unstemmed Does audit quality influence earnings management in emerging markets? Evidence from Jordan
title_short Does audit quality influence earnings management in emerging markets? Evidence from Jordan
title_sort does audit quality influence earnings management in emerging markets evidence from jordan
topic Audit quality
Auditor size
Audit fees
Earnings management
Discretionary accruals
Jordan
url https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/365091
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AT beatrizaibarguzman doesauditqualityinfluenceearningsmanagementinemergingmarketsevidencefromjordan
AT modarabdullatif doesauditqualityinfluenceearningsmanagementinemergingmarketsevidencefromjordan