Effect of dwarfing and semi dwarfing apple rootstocks on growth and productivity of selected apple cultivars
Fourteen clonal apple rootstocks (M.9, M.26, M.27, MM.106, J-TE-E, J-TE-F, J-TE-G, J-TE-H, J-OH-A, Jork 9, Pajam 1, Pajam 2, Burgmer M.9-751, and Burgmer M.9-984) were tested in two experimental orchards established in the Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology Holovousy using scion cultivars G...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2010-12-01
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Series: | Horticultural Science |
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Online Access: | https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-201004-0002_effect-of-dwarfing-and-semi-dwarfing-apple-rootstocks-on-growth-and-productivity-of-selected-apple-cultivars.php |
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author | J. Kosina |
author_facet | J. Kosina |
author_sort | J. Kosina |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fourteen clonal apple rootstocks (M.9, M.26, M.27, MM.106, J-TE-E, J-TE-F, J-TE-G, J-TE-H, J-OH-A, Jork 9, Pajam 1, Pajam 2, Burgmer M.9-751, and Burgmer M.9-984) were tested in two experimental orchards established in the Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology Holovousy using scion cultivars Golden Delicious, Melrose, Jonagold, Rubin, and Florina. Following characteristics were recorded: yield, trunk circumference, suckering. Rootstocks Jork 9, Pajam 1, Pajam 2, M.9-751, and M.9-984 produced better results than original rootstock M.9. Clone J-TE-E favourably affected fruit-bearing of the Rubin cultivar. The growth vigour of trees grafted on Pajam 2, M.9-751, and M.9-984 was somewhat larger than those on M.9. Rootstock J-TE-H was semi-vigorous and grafted trees had low yield efficiency. Clone Pajam 1 had the similar growth vigour as M.9. Trees on Jork 9 grew significantly weakly in comparison with M.9. The rootstocks J-OH-A and J-TE-F produced a lot of suckers. The following rootstocks were recommended for growing in commercial plantations: Jork 9, Pajam 1, Pajam 2, M.9-751, and M.9-984. |
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id | doaj.art-bcfaff65086d4ddf9ff2b915b31a8573 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0862-867X 1805-9333 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:24:18Z |
publishDate | 2010-12-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Horticultural Science |
spelling | doaj.art-bcfaff65086d4ddf9ff2b915b31a85732023-02-23T03:34:36ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesHorticultural Science0862-867X1805-93332010-12-0137412112610.17221/20/2010-HORTSCIhor-201004-0002Effect of dwarfing and semi dwarfing apple rootstocks on growth and productivity of selected apple cultivarsJ. Kosina0Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology Holovousy, Ltd., Holovousy, Czech RepublicFourteen clonal apple rootstocks (M.9, M.26, M.27, MM.106, J-TE-E, J-TE-F, J-TE-G, J-TE-H, J-OH-A, Jork 9, Pajam 1, Pajam 2, Burgmer M.9-751, and Burgmer M.9-984) were tested in two experimental orchards established in the Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology Holovousy using scion cultivars Golden Delicious, Melrose, Jonagold, Rubin, and Florina. Following characteristics were recorded: yield, trunk circumference, suckering. Rootstocks Jork 9, Pajam 1, Pajam 2, M.9-751, and M.9-984 produced better results than original rootstock M.9. Clone J-TE-E favourably affected fruit-bearing of the Rubin cultivar. The growth vigour of trees grafted on Pajam 2, M.9-751, and M.9-984 was somewhat larger than those on M.9. Rootstock J-TE-H was semi-vigorous and grafted trees had low yield efficiency. Clone Pajam 1 had the similar growth vigour as M.9. Trees on Jork 9 grew significantly weakly in comparison with M.9. The rootstocks J-OH-A and J-TE-F produced a lot of suckers. The following rootstocks were recommended for growing in commercial plantations: Jork 9, Pajam 1, Pajam 2, M.9-751, and M.9-984.https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-201004-0002_effect-of-dwarfing-and-semi-dwarfing-apple-rootstocks-on-growth-and-productivity-of-selected-apple-cultivars.phpapplerootstockgrowth vigouryield efficiencysuckering |
spellingShingle | J. Kosina Effect of dwarfing and semi dwarfing apple rootstocks on growth and productivity of selected apple cultivars Horticultural Science apple rootstock growth vigour yield efficiency suckering |
title | Effect of dwarfing and semi dwarfing apple rootstocks on growth and productivity of selected apple cultivars |
title_full | Effect of dwarfing and semi dwarfing apple rootstocks on growth and productivity of selected apple cultivars |
title_fullStr | Effect of dwarfing and semi dwarfing apple rootstocks on growth and productivity of selected apple cultivars |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of dwarfing and semi dwarfing apple rootstocks on growth and productivity of selected apple cultivars |
title_short | Effect of dwarfing and semi dwarfing apple rootstocks on growth and productivity of selected apple cultivars |
title_sort | effect of dwarfing and semi dwarfing apple rootstocks on growth and productivity of selected apple cultivars |
topic | apple rootstock growth vigour yield efficiency suckering |
url | https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-201004-0002_effect-of-dwarfing-and-semi-dwarfing-apple-rootstocks-on-growth-and-productivity-of-selected-apple-cultivars.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jkosina effectofdwarfingandsemidwarfingapplerootstocksongrowthandproductivityofselectedapplecultivars |