Optimal Global Positioning System/European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service Positioning Model Using Smartphone

The potential for the use of smartphones in GNSSs (Global Navigation Satellite Systems) positioning has increased in recent years due to the emergence of the ability of Android-based devices used to process raw satellite data. This paper presents the results of a study on the use of SBAS data transm...

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Main Authors: Grzegorz Grunwald, Adam Ciećko, Kamil Krasuski, Dariusz Tanajewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/5/1840
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author Grzegorz Grunwald
Adam Ciećko
Kamil Krasuski
Dariusz Tanajewski
author_facet Grzegorz Grunwald
Adam Ciećko
Kamil Krasuski
Dariusz Tanajewski
author_sort Grzegorz Grunwald
collection DOAJ
description The potential for the use of smartphones in GNSSs (Global Navigation Satellite Systems) positioning has increased in recent years due to the emergence of the ability of Android-based devices used to process raw satellite data. This paper presents the results of a study on the use of SBAS data transmitted by the EGNOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service) system in GNSS positioning using a Xiaomi Mi8 smartphone. Raw data recorded at a fixed point were used in post-processing calculations in GPS/EGNOS positioning by determining the coordinates for every second of a session of about 5 h and comparing the results to those obtained with a Septentrio AsteRx2 GNSS receiver operating at the same time at a distance of about 3 m. The calculations were performed using the assumptions of the GNSS/SBAS positioning algorithms, which were modified with carrier-phase smoothed code observations and the content of the corrections transmitted by EGNOS.
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spelling doaj.art-bcfe58818f7b4865acecfab8e1ef5c4a2024-03-12T16:39:10ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-02-01145184010.3390/app14051840Optimal Global Positioning System/European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service Positioning Model Using SmartphoneGrzegorz Grunwald0Adam Ciećko1Kamil Krasuski2Dariusz Tanajewski3Faculty of Geoengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-720 Olsztyn, PolandFaculty of Geoengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-720 Olsztyn, PolandInstitute of Navigation, Military University of Aviation, 08-521 Dęblin, PolandFour Point, 51-162 Wrocław, PolandThe potential for the use of smartphones in GNSSs (Global Navigation Satellite Systems) positioning has increased in recent years due to the emergence of the ability of Android-based devices used to process raw satellite data. This paper presents the results of a study on the use of SBAS data transmitted by the EGNOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service) system in GNSS positioning using a Xiaomi Mi8 smartphone. Raw data recorded at a fixed point were used in post-processing calculations in GPS/EGNOS positioning by determining the coordinates for every second of a session of about 5 h and comparing the results to those obtained with a Septentrio AsteRx2 GNSS receiver operating at the same time at a distance of about 3 m. The calculations were performed using the assumptions of the GNSS/SBAS positioning algorithms, which were modified with carrier-phase smoothed code observations and the content of the corrections transmitted by EGNOS.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/5/1840GPS/EGNOSSatellite-Based Augmentation System (SBAS)smartphone positioning
spellingShingle Grzegorz Grunwald
Adam Ciećko
Kamil Krasuski
Dariusz Tanajewski
Optimal Global Positioning System/European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service Positioning Model Using Smartphone
Applied Sciences
GPS/EGNOS
Satellite-Based Augmentation System (SBAS)
smartphone positioning
title Optimal Global Positioning System/European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service Positioning Model Using Smartphone
title_full Optimal Global Positioning System/European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service Positioning Model Using Smartphone
title_fullStr Optimal Global Positioning System/European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service Positioning Model Using Smartphone
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Global Positioning System/European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service Positioning Model Using Smartphone
title_short Optimal Global Positioning System/European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service Positioning Model Using Smartphone
title_sort optimal global positioning system european geostationary navigation overlay service positioning model using smartphone
topic GPS/EGNOS
Satellite-Based Augmentation System (SBAS)
smartphone positioning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/5/1840
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