Comparison of quality of life in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy with or without chemotherapy

Background/Aim: To compare the quality of life (QOL) in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy (THE) with or without chemotherapy, who were admitted to the Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh and enrolled in the study, from July 2004 to October 2005. Patients...

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Main Authors: Kamal Kataria, Ganga R Verma, Anil Malhotra, Rajni Yadav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2012-01-01
Series:The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2012;volume=18;issue=3;spage=195;epage=200;aulast=Kataria
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author Kamal Kataria
Ganga R Verma
Anil Malhotra
Rajni Yadav
author_facet Kamal Kataria
Ganga R Verma
Anil Malhotra
Rajni Yadav
author_sort Kamal Kataria
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim: To compare the quality of life (QOL) in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy (THE) with or without chemotherapy, who were admitted to the Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh and enrolled in the study, from July 2004 to October 2005. Patients and Methods: Thirty patients of esophageal carcinoma by purposive sampling were randomized into two groups i.e., patients undergoing THE after chemotherapy and patients undergoing THE without chemotherapy. Two QOL questionnaires, one generic i.e., EORTC-QLQ C-30 (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer) and other esophageal cancer-specific i.e., EORTC OES-18 were utilized to assess the QOL. Result: Physical functional scales were better in patients, who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The role and social aspects of functional scales deteriorated after completion of treatment in both groups. This was primarily due to the effect of surgery. However, they were better from an emotional and cognitive point of value after surgery and radiotherapy. Fourteen out of 30 patients experienced vomiting and diarrhea due to radiotherapy. Conclusion: THE in esophageal carcinoma improves global health scales and majority of symptom scales in all patients. QOL improvement in general was better in patients who were administered neoadjuvant chemotherapy along with surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-bd079eb5c60f426682b05cd3f1b40a052022-12-22T00:33:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsThe Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology1319-37671998-40492012-01-0118319520010.4103/1319-3767.96454Comparison of quality of life in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy with or without chemotherapyKamal KatariaGanga R VermaAnil MalhotraRajni YadavBackground/Aim: To compare the quality of life (QOL) in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy (THE) with or without chemotherapy, who were admitted to the Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh and enrolled in the study, from July 2004 to October 2005. Patients and Methods: Thirty patients of esophageal carcinoma by purposive sampling were randomized into two groups i.e., patients undergoing THE after chemotherapy and patients undergoing THE without chemotherapy. Two QOL questionnaires, one generic i.e., EORTC-QLQ C-30 (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer) and other esophageal cancer-specific i.e., EORTC OES-18 were utilized to assess the QOL. Result: Physical functional scales were better in patients, who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The role and social aspects of functional scales deteriorated after completion of treatment in both groups. This was primarily due to the effect of surgery. However, they were better from an emotional and cognitive point of value after surgery and radiotherapy. Fourteen out of 30 patients experienced vomiting and diarrhea due to radiotherapy. Conclusion: THE in esophageal carcinoma improves global health scales and majority of symptom scales in all patients. QOL improvement in general was better in patients who were administered neoadjuvant chemotherapy along with surgery.http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2012;volume=18;issue=3;spage=195;epage=200;aulast=KatariaEsophagectomyfunctional scaleglobal health scaleneoadjuvantquality of lifetranshiatal
spellingShingle Kamal Kataria
Ganga R Verma
Anil Malhotra
Rajni Yadav
Comparison of quality of life in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy with or without chemotherapy
The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology
Esophagectomy
functional scale
global health scale
neoadjuvant
quality of life
transhiatal
title Comparison of quality of life in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy with or without chemotherapy
title_full Comparison of quality of life in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy with or without chemotherapy
title_fullStr Comparison of quality of life in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy with or without chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of quality of life in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy with or without chemotherapy
title_short Comparison of quality of life in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy with or without chemotherapy
title_sort comparison of quality of life in patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy with or without chemotherapy
topic Esophagectomy
functional scale
global health scale
neoadjuvant
quality of life
transhiatal
url http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2012;volume=18;issue=3;spage=195;epage=200;aulast=Kataria
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AT gangarverma comparisonofqualityoflifeinpatientsundergoingtranshiatalesophagectomywithorwithoutchemotherapy
AT anilmalhotra comparisonofqualityoflifeinpatientsundergoingtranshiatalesophagectomywithorwithoutchemotherapy
AT rajniyadav comparisonofqualityoflifeinpatientsundergoingtranshiatalesophagectomywithorwithoutchemotherapy