Impact Force Identification of the Variable Pressure Flexible Impact End-Effector in Space Debris Active Detumbling

The security of the space environment is under serious threat due to the increase in space debris in orbit. The active removal of space debris could ensure the sustainable use of the space environment; this removal relies on detumbling technology. According to the characteristics of the mechanical i...

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Main Authors: Ziying Wei, Huibo Zhang, Baoshan Zhao, Xiaoang Liu, Rui Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3011
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author Ziying Wei
Huibo Zhang
Baoshan Zhao
Xiaoang Liu
Rui Ma
author_facet Ziying Wei
Huibo Zhang
Baoshan Zhao
Xiaoang Liu
Rui Ma
author_sort Ziying Wei
collection DOAJ
description The security of the space environment is under serious threat due to the increase in space debris in orbit. The active removal of space debris could ensure the sustainable use of the space environment; this removal relies on detumbling technology. According to the characteristics of the mechanical impact-type active detumbling method, this paper discusses a method to accurately identify the impact force using a pressure sensor. In this work, the impact force between a flexible impact end-effector and the space debris was analyzed theoretically and experimentally considering the pressure change during impact. Firstly, a nonlinear impact force model was established for the impact between a flexible end-effector and space debris. Secondly, impact experiments were performed and the friction model was modified. Finally, the effect of detumbling was verified through simulation experiments. The results showed that the identification error of normal impact force was less than 6.7% and the identification error of tangential friction force was less than 6.9%. Therefore, this identification method of impact force met the requirements of space debris detumbling, which has important guiding significance for the active removal technology of space debris.
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spelling doaj.art-bd0eb3ac1e0f4d4d8040082a16e25c1e2023-11-19T22:44:58ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-04-01109301110.3390/app10093011Impact Force Identification of the Variable Pressure Flexible Impact End-Effector in Space Debris Active DetumblingZiying Wei0Huibo Zhang1Baoshan Zhao2Xiaoang Liu3Rui Ma4School of mechanical engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, ChinaSchool of mechanical engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Microgravity and Hypogravity Environment Simulation Technology, Tianjin 300000, ChinaSchool of mechanical engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Microgravity and Hypogravity Environment Simulation Technology, Tianjin 300000, ChinaThe security of the space environment is under serious threat due to the increase in space debris in orbit. The active removal of space debris could ensure the sustainable use of the space environment; this removal relies on detumbling technology. According to the characteristics of the mechanical impact-type active detumbling method, this paper discusses a method to accurately identify the impact force using a pressure sensor. In this work, the impact force between a flexible impact end-effector and the space debris was analyzed theoretically and experimentally considering the pressure change during impact. Firstly, a nonlinear impact force model was established for the impact between a flexible end-effector and space debris. Secondly, impact experiments were performed and the friction model was modified. Finally, the effect of detumbling was verified through simulation experiments. The results showed that the identification error of normal impact force was less than 6.7% and the identification error of tangential friction force was less than 6.9%. Therefore, this identification method of impact force met the requirements of space debris detumbling, which has important guiding significance for the active removal technology of space debris.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3011detumblingmechanical impactflexible end-effectorimpact force
spellingShingle Ziying Wei
Huibo Zhang
Baoshan Zhao
Xiaoang Liu
Rui Ma
Impact Force Identification of the Variable Pressure Flexible Impact End-Effector in Space Debris Active Detumbling
Applied Sciences
detumbling
mechanical impact
flexible end-effector
impact force
title Impact Force Identification of the Variable Pressure Flexible Impact End-Effector in Space Debris Active Detumbling
title_full Impact Force Identification of the Variable Pressure Flexible Impact End-Effector in Space Debris Active Detumbling
title_fullStr Impact Force Identification of the Variable Pressure Flexible Impact End-Effector in Space Debris Active Detumbling
title_full_unstemmed Impact Force Identification of the Variable Pressure Flexible Impact End-Effector in Space Debris Active Detumbling
title_short Impact Force Identification of the Variable Pressure Flexible Impact End-Effector in Space Debris Active Detumbling
title_sort impact force identification of the variable pressure flexible impact end effector in space debris active detumbling
topic detumbling
mechanical impact
flexible end-effector
impact force
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3011
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AT huibozhang impactforceidentificationofthevariablepressureflexibleimpactendeffectorinspacedebrisactivedetumbling
AT baoshanzhao impactforceidentificationofthevariablepressureflexibleimpactendeffectorinspacedebrisactivedetumbling
AT xiaoangliu impactforceidentificationofthevariablepressureflexibleimpactendeffectorinspacedebrisactivedetumbling
AT ruima impactforceidentificationofthevariablepressureflexibleimpactendeffectorinspacedebrisactivedetumbling