Dry forests conservation: A comprehensive approach linking ecosystem services to ecological drivers and sustainable management

Assessing ecosystem services supply is an efficient way to facilitate ecosystem management, but there is no clear way to link ecosystem services to sustainable management decision-making. This study links sustainable supply of ecosystem services to sustainable management goals to evaluate the conser...

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Main Authors: Azam Khosravi Mashizi, Mohsen Sharafatmandrad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Global Ecology and Conservation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989423002871
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author Azam Khosravi Mashizi
Mohsen Sharafatmandrad
author_facet Azam Khosravi Mashizi
Mohsen Sharafatmandrad
author_sort Azam Khosravi Mashizi
collection DOAJ
description Assessing ecosystem services supply is an efficient way to facilitate ecosystem management, but there is no clear way to link ecosystem services to sustainable management decision-making. This study links sustainable supply of ecosystem services to sustainable management goals to evaluate the conservation value of dry forests. Hence, 11 ecosystem services (water yield, timber production, fruit production, carbon sequestration, soil retention, pollination, aesthetic, tourism, heritage, soil organic matter and habitat provision) were quantified in three dry forest communities. Evergreen forest communities were more successful in supplying ecosystem services than other ones. Pearson correlation analysis showed that water yield and carbon sequestration had a trade-off relationship with pollination (P < 0.001). Total ecosystem services of plant communities were estimated by considering both trade-off and synergy relationships between ecosystem services. Precipitation (R2 = 0.465) and leaf lifespan (R2 = 0.422) were the main ecological drivers of ecosystem services based on Nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS). Criteria importance through intercriteria correlation (CRITIC) showed that water yield and carbon sequestration services had the highest weights for sustainable management. Maximizing economic and social benefits was also the most important sustainable management criterion. The importance of plant communities for conservation was determined by integrating the relative importance of ecosystems for sustainable supply of services and the importance of services for sustainable management. The comprehensive approach presented in this study not only ecologically contributes to the ecosystem health and supports the sustainable supply of ESs, but also meets other goals of sustainable management and supports management decision-making towards optimization of sustainable supply of ESs.
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spelling doaj.art-bd1240127a624b9f9c6a1433278bf25b2023-10-25T04:16:20ZengElsevierGlobal Ecology and Conservation2351-98942023-11-0147e02652Dry forests conservation: A comprehensive approach linking ecosystem services to ecological drivers and sustainable managementAzam Khosravi Mashizi0Mohsen Sharafatmandrad1Department of Ecological Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Jiroft, 8th km of Jiroft - Bandar Abbas road, P.O. Box: 7867161167, Jiroft, IranCorresponding author.; Department of Ecological Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Jiroft, 8th km of Jiroft - Bandar Abbas road, P.O. Box: 7867161167, Jiroft, IranAssessing ecosystem services supply is an efficient way to facilitate ecosystem management, but there is no clear way to link ecosystem services to sustainable management decision-making. This study links sustainable supply of ecosystem services to sustainable management goals to evaluate the conservation value of dry forests. Hence, 11 ecosystem services (water yield, timber production, fruit production, carbon sequestration, soil retention, pollination, aesthetic, tourism, heritage, soil organic matter and habitat provision) were quantified in three dry forest communities. Evergreen forest communities were more successful in supplying ecosystem services than other ones. Pearson correlation analysis showed that water yield and carbon sequestration had a trade-off relationship with pollination (P < 0.001). Total ecosystem services of plant communities were estimated by considering both trade-off and synergy relationships between ecosystem services. Precipitation (R2 = 0.465) and leaf lifespan (R2 = 0.422) were the main ecological drivers of ecosystem services based on Nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS). Criteria importance through intercriteria correlation (CRITIC) showed that water yield and carbon sequestration services had the highest weights for sustainable management. Maximizing economic and social benefits was also the most important sustainable management criterion. The importance of plant communities for conservation was determined by integrating the relative importance of ecosystems for sustainable supply of services and the importance of services for sustainable management. The comprehensive approach presented in this study not only ecologically contributes to the ecosystem health and supports the sustainable supply of ESs, but also meets other goals of sustainable management and supports management decision-making towards optimization of sustainable supply of ESs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989423002871Arid landConservationEcosystem servicesForestsSustainable management
spellingShingle Azam Khosravi Mashizi
Mohsen Sharafatmandrad
Dry forests conservation: A comprehensive approach linking ecosystem services to ecological drivers and sustainable management
Global Ecology and Conservation
Arid land
Conservation
Ecosystem services
Forests
Sustainable management
title Dry forests conservation: A comprehensive approach linking ecosystem services to ecological drivers and sustainable management
title_full Dry forests conservation: A comprehensive approach linking ecosystem services to ecological drivers and sustainable management
title_fullStr Dry forests conservation: A comprehensive approach linking ecosystem services to ecological drivers and sustainable management
title_full_unstemmed Dry forests conservation: A comprehensive approach linking ecosystem services to ecological drivers and sustainable management
title_short Dry forests conservation: A comprehensive approach linking ecosystem services to ecological drivers and sustainable management
title_sort dry forests conservation a comprehensive approach linking ecosystem services to ecological drivers and sustainable management
topic Arid land
Conservation
Ecosystem services
Forests
Sustainable management
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989423002871
work_keys_str_mv AT azamkhosravimashizi dryforestsconservationacomprehensiveapproachlinkingecosystemservicestoecologicaldriversandsustainablemanagement
AT mohsensharafatmandrad dryforestsconservationacomprehensiveapproachlinkingecosystemservicestoecologicaldriversandsustainablemanagement