Theoretical Modeling, Design and Simulation of an Innovative Diverting Valve Based on Coanda Effect

The present work is focused on the study of an innovative fluidic device. It consists of a two-ways diverter valve able to elaborate an inlet water flow and divert it through one of the two outlets without moving parts but as a result of a fluctuation of pressure induced by two actuation ports, or c...

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Main Authors: Giancarlo Comes, Carlo Cravero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-12-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/3/4/103
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author Giancarlo Comes
Carlo Cravero
author_facet Giancarlo Comes
Carlo Cravero
author_sort Giancarlo Comes
collection DOAJ
description The present work is focused on the study of an innovative fluidic device. It consists of a two-ways diverter valve able to elaborate an inlet water flow and divert it through one of the two outlets without moving parts but as a result of a fluctuation of pressure induced by two actuation ports, or channels. Such apparatus is named Attachment Bi-Stable Diverter (ABD) and is able to work with the effect of the fluid adhesion to a convex wall adjacent to it, this phenomenon is known as Coanda Effect; it generates the force responsible for the fluid attachment and the consequent deviation. The main purpose of this work is to develop a knowhow for the design and development of such particular device. A mathematical model for the ABD has been developed and used to find the relationships between the geometrical parameters and the operative conditions. A configuration has been designed, simulated with a computational fluid dynamics approach. A prototype has been printed with and additive manufacturing printer and tested in laboratory to check the effective working point of the device.
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spelling doaj.art-bd15bce736bb44cf9e550c85a9f0ea592022-12-21T19:21:13ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212018-12-013410310.3390/fluids3040103fluids3040103Theoretical Modeling, Design and Simulation of an Innovative Diverting Valve Based on Coanda EffectGiancarlo Comes0Carlo Cravero1F-Lab, via Volta, 6 20094 Corsico, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica (DIME), Università di Genova, via Montallegro 1, 15145 Genova, ItalyThe present work is focused on the study of an innovative fluidic device. It consists of a two-ways diverter valve able to elaborate an inlet water flow and divert it through one of the two outlets without moving parts but as a result of a fluctuation of pressure induced by two actuation ports, or channels. Such apparatus is named Attachment Bi-Stable Diverter (ABD) and is able to work with the effect of the fluid adhesion to a convex wall adjacent to it, this phenomenon is known as Coanda Effect; it generates the force responsible for the fluid attachment and the consequent deviation. The main purpose of this work is to develop a knowhow for the design and development of such particular device. A mathematical model for the ABD has been developed and used to find the relationships between the geometrical parameters and the operative conditions. A configuration has been designed, simulated with a computational fluid dynamics approach. A prototype has been printed with and additive manufacturing printer and tested in laboratory to check the effective working point of the device.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/3/4/103computational fluid dynamics (CFD)Coanda effectfluidic deviceoffset jetmathematical model
spellingShingle Giancarlo Comes
Carlo Cravero
Theoretical Modeling, Design and Simulation of an Innovative Diverting Valve Based on Coanda Effect
Fluids
computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
Coanda effect
fluidic device
offset jet
mathematical model
title Theoretical Modeling, Design and Simulation of an Innovative Diverting Valve Based on Coanda Effect
title_full Theoretical Modeling, Design and Simulation of an Innovative Diverting Valve Based on Coanda Effect
title_fullStr Theoretical Modeling, Design and Simulation of an Innovative Diverting Valve Based on Coanda Effect
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical Modeling, Design and Simulation of an Innovative Diverting Valve Based on Coanda Effect
title_short Theoretical Modeling, Design and Simulation of an Innovative Diverting Valve Based on Coanda Effect
title_sort theoretical modeling design and simulation of an innovative diverting valve based on coanda effect
topic computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
Coanda effect
fluidic device
offset jet
mathematical model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/3/4/103
work_keys_str_mv AT giancarlocomes theoreticalmodelingdesignandsimulationofaninnovativedivertingvalvebasedoncoandaeffect
AT carlocravero theoreticalmodelingdesignandsimulationofaninnovativedivertingvalvebasedoncoandaeffect