Hunting Birds in German Epic and Courtly Romance

The article examines the functions of birds of prey in medieval German epic poems and chivalric romance. Despite a number of common European meanings assigned to falcons and hawks in medieval bestiaries and hunting treatises, the semantics of hunting birds may have differed significantly in works of...

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Main Author: Alyona V. Khokhlova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2023-06-01
Series:Studia Litterarum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://studlit.ru/images/2023-8-2/04_Khokhlova_68-85.pdf
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author Alyona V. Khokhlova
author_facet Alyona V. Khokhlova
author_sort Alyona V. Khokhlova
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the functions of birds of prey in medieval German epic poems and chivalric romance. Despite a number of common European meanings assigned to falcons and hawks in medieval bestiaries and hunting treatises, the semantics of hunting birds may have differed significantly in works of different national and genre traditions. The Nibelungenlied and Kudrun were epic in origin and content, but created in the era of the courtesan. The poets’ desire to “modernize” the sound of ancient tales manifested itself at different levels of the text, including hunting birds’ scenes. These scenes also demonstrate the strength of the genre nature of these poems, when elements “borrowed” from the courtly culture are transformed to fit adequately into the epic text. The article analyses scenes involving hunting birds in the most important 13th-century chivalric romances by Hartmann von Aue, Wolfram von Eschenbach, Gottfried von Strassburg and Chrétien de Troyes.
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spelling doaj.art-bd15d040a8a94b59884e0d1b1e2bbb8e2023-06-07T11:08:32ZengA.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of SciencesStudia Litterarum2500-42472541-85642023-06-0182688510.22455/2500-4247-2023-8-2-68-85Hunting Birds in German Epic and Courtly RomanceAlyona V. Khokhlova0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9786-0060A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaThe article examines the functions of birds of prey in medieval German epic poems and chivalric romance. Despite a number of common European meanings assigned to falcons and hawks in medieval bestiaries and hunting treatises, the semantics of hunting birds may have differed significantly in works of different national and genre traditions. The Nibelungenlied and Kudrun were epic in origin and content, but created in the era of the courtesan. The poets’ desire to “modernize” the sound of ancient tales manifested itself at different levels of the text, including hunting birds’ scenes. These scenes also demonstrate the strength of the genre nature of these poems, when elements “borrowed” from the courtly culture are transformed to fit adequately into the epic text. The article analyses scenes involving hunting birds in the most important 13th-century chivalric romances by Hartmann von Aue, Wolfram von Eschenbach, Gottfried von Strassburg and Chrétien de Troyes.https://studlit.ru/images/2023-8-2/04_Khokhlova_68-85.pdfepicchivalric romancefalconrylove metaphorfalconry dreamthe nibelungenliedkudrunparzivalerec and enidetristan and isolde
spellingShingle Alyona V. Khokhlova
Hunting Birds in German Epic and Courtly Romance
Studia Litterarum
epic
chivalric romance
falconry
love metaphor
falconry dream
the nibelungenlied
kudrun
parzival
erec and enide
tristan and isolde
title Hunting Birds in German Epic and Courtly Romance
title_full Hunting Birds in German Epic and Courtly Romance
title_fullStr Hunting Birds in German Epic and Courtly Romance
title_full_unstemmed Hunting Birds in German Epic and Courtly Romance
title_short Hunting Birds in German Epic and Courtly Romance
title_sort hunting birds in german epic and courtly romance
topic epic
chivalric romance
falconry
love metaphor
falconry dream
the nibelungenlied
kudrun
parzival
erec and enide
tristan and isolde
url https://studlit.ru/images/2023-8-2/04_Khokhlova_68-85.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alyonavkhokhlova huntingbirdsingermanepicandcourtlyromance