A retrospective study of the functional outcome of schizophrenia depending on premorbid personality at the time of diagnosis

Background: Schizophrenia constitutes a serious public health problem all over the world. It is one of the leading causes of disability among young adults and prevents them from leading normal productive lives. Methods: We retrospectively studied new cases diagnosed to have schizophrenia (n=211) s...

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Main Authors: Aruna D, Sudhakar TP
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-07-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://svimstpt.ap.nic.in/jcsr/jul-sep14_files/2oa314.pdf
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author Aruna D
Sudhakar TP
author_facet Aruna D
Sudhakar TP
author_sort Aruna D
collection DOAJ
description Background: Schizophrenia constitutes a serious public health problem all over the world. It is one of the leading causes of disability among young adults and prevents them from leading normal productive lives. Methods: We retrospectively studied new cases diagnosed to have schizophrenia (n=211) seen during the period, March 1999 - February 2001. Their premorbid personality traits, socio-demographic parameters were recorded from the case records. Psychopathology was assessed by using positive and negative symptom scale for schizophrenia (PANSS); functional outcome was assessed by using Global Assessment Scale (GAS). Results: Socio-demographic variables did not have influence on outcome. Among patients with well adjusted personality 50% showed good to fair outcome. Patients with schizoid premorbid personality had a fair outcome. Conclusions: Our observations suggest that premorbid personality has a definite impact on outcome of schizophrenia.
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spelling doaj.art-bd16b62053c64efca28de4f66674f3202022-12-21T17:26:12ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Clinical and Scientific Research2277-57062277-83572014-07-013316617310.15380/2277-5706.JCSR.14.030A retrospective study of the functional outcome of schizophrenia depending on premorbid personality at the time of diagnosisAruna D0Sudhakar TP1Sri Venkateswara Medical College, TirupatiSri Venkateswara Medical College, TirupatiBackground: Schizophrenia constitutes a serious public health problem all over the world. It is one of the leading causes of disability among young adults and prevents them from leading normal productive lives. Methods: We retrospectively studied new cases diagnosed to have schizophrenia (n=211) seen during the period, March 1999 - February 2001. Their premorbid personality traits, socio-demographic parameters were recorded from the case records. Psychopathology was assessed by using positive and negative symptom scale for schizophrenia (PANSS); functional outcome was assessed by using Global Assessment Scale (GAS). Results: Socio-demographic variables did not have influence on outcome. Among patients with well adjusted personality 50% showed good to fair outcome. Patients with schizoid premorbid personality had a fair outcome. Conclusions: Our observations suggest that premorbid personality has a definite impact on outcome of schizophrenia.http://svimstpt.ap.nic.in/jcsr/jul-sep14_files/2oa314.pdfSchizophreniaPremorbid PersonalityOutcome
spellingShingle Aruna D
Sudhakar TP
A retrospective study of the functional outcome of schizophrenia depending on premorbid personality at the time of diagnosis
Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research
Schizophrenia
Premorbid Personality
Outcome
title A retrospective study of the functional outcome of schizophrenia depending on premorbid personality at the time of diagnosis
title_full A retrospective study of the functional outcome of schizophrenia depending on premorbid personality at the time of diagnosis
title_fullStr A retrospective study of the functional outcome of schizophrenia depending on premorbid personality at the time of diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed A retrospective study of the functional outcome of schizophrenia depending on premorbid personality at the time of diagnosis
title_short A retrospective study of the functional outcome of schizophrenia depending on premorbid personality at the time of diagnosis
title_sort retrospective study of the functional outcome of schizophrenia depending on premorbid personality at the time of diagnosis
topic Schizophrenia
Premorbid Personality
Outcome
url http://svimstpt.ap.nic.in/jcsr/jul-sep14_files/2oa314.pdf
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