The impact of commercial open source software on proprietary software producers and social welfare

<p><strong>Purpose:</strong> A growing number of commercial open source software, based on free open source software, appears in many segments of software market. The purpose of this study is to investigate how commercial open source software affects proprietary software producer’s...

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Main Author: Mingqing Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OmniaScience 2014-10-01
Series:Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/1260
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author Mingqing Xing
author_facet Mingqing Xing
author_sort Mingqing Xing
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Purpose:</strong> A growing number of commercial open source software, based on free open source software, appears in many segments of software market. The purpose of this study is to investigate how commercial open source software affects proprietary software producer’s pricing (market share or profit), consumer surplus and social welfare.</p> <p><strong>Design/methodology:</strong> To analyze the impact of commercial open source software on proprietary software producer, this study constructs two vertical-differentiation models: the basic model considers proprietary software only competing with free open source software, and its extended one considers proprietary software competing with both free and commercial open source software.</p> <p><strong>Findings:</strong> This study mainly finds that the presence of commercial open source software leads to the software price and profit for proprietary software producer decrease and the consumer surplus and social welfare increase. However, it does not necessarily cause the decline in the market share for proprietary software producer.</p> <strong>Originality/value:</strong> The main contribution of this study is to examine the effect of commercial open source software on proprietary software producer’s competitive strategy, consumer surplus and social welfare.
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spelling doaj.art-bd1a1a53a95f4cd9bc285513ba543c1b2022-12-22T00:50:53ZengOmniaScienceJournal of Industrial Engineering and Management2013-84232013-09532014-10-01751183119610.3926/jiem.1260300The impact of commercial open source software on proprietary software producers and social welfareMingqing Xing0Weifang University<p><strong>Purpose:</strong> A growing number of commercial open source software, based on free open source software, appears in many segments of software market. The purpose of this study is to investigate how commercial open source software affects proprietary software producer’s pricing (market share or profit), consumer surplus and social welfare.</p> <p><strong>Design/methodology:</strong> To analyze the impact of commercial open source software on proprietary software producer, this study constructs two vertical-differentiation models: the basic model considers proprietary software only competing with free open source software, and its extended one considers proprietary software competing with both free and commercial open source software.</p> <p><strong>Findings:</strong> This study mainly finds that the presence of commercial open source software leads to the software price and profit for proprietary software producer decrease and the consumer surplus and social welfare increase. However, it does not necessarily cause the decline in the market share for proprietary software producer.</p> <strong>Originality/value:</strong> The main contribution of this study is to examine the effect of commercial open source software on proprietary software producer’s competitive strategy, consumer surplus and social welfare.http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/1260competitionopen source softwarecommercial open source softwareproprietary softwaresoftware usability
spellingShingle Mingqing Xing
The impact of commercial open source software on proprietary software producers and social welfare
Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management
competition
open source software
commercial open source software
proprietary software
software usability
title The impact of commercial open source software on proprietary software producers and social welfare
title_full The impact of commercial open source software on proprietary software producers and social welfare
title_fullStr The impact of commercial open source software on proprietary software producers and social welfare
title_full_unstemmed The impact of commercial open source software on proprietary software producers and social welfare
title_short The impact of commercial open source software on proprietary software producers and social welfare
title_sort impact of commercial open source software on proprietary software producers and social welfare
topic competition
open source software
commercial open source software
proprietary software
software usability
url http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/1260
work_keys_str_mv AT mingqingxing theimpactofcommercialopensourcesoftwareonproprietarysoftwareproducersandsocialwelfare
AT mingqingxing impactofcommercialopensourcesoftwareonproprietarysoftwareproducersandsocialwelfare