The Use of Seismic Isolators to Improve Building Performance
The use of seismic isolators is a design method that involves inserting a flexible element at the base of the structure to decouple its movement from that of the ground to reduce vulnerability to earthquakes. They also make it possible to reduce the demand for force and deformation on the various st...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sciendo
2023-12-01
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Series: | Selected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/sspjce-2023-0004 |
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author | Rafik Madi Abdelhak Bordjiba |
author_facet | Rafik Madi Abdelhak Bordjiba |
author_sort | Rafik Madi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The use of seismic isolators is a design method that involves inserting a flexible element at the base of the structure to decouple its movement from that of the ground to reduce vulnerability to earthquakes. They also make it possible to reduce the demand for force and deformation on the various structural elements. The aim of this research is to evaluate the contribution of HDRB high damping elastomeric seismic isolators in the reduction of seismic forces. It also consists in comparing the results of the dynamic analysis of the two fixed base structures in frames or frames braced by shear walls with the isolated structure mounted on an HDRB elastomer system and subjected to the same seismic excitation using the SAP 2000 calculation software. The results obtained showed an attenuation in the accelerations, a lengthening of the period, strong reduction in displacements and a reduction in the shearing force at the base of the isolated structure compared to fixed base structures. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T05:28:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bd1f2b6cdd5c4f8d8cd93af162ad35b5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1338-7278 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T05:28:18Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Sciendo |
record_format | Article |
series | Selected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-bd1f2b6cdd5c4f8d8cd93af162ad35b52024-02-06T09:10:23ZengSciendoSelected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering1338-72782023-12-0118110.2478/sspjce-2023-0004The Use of Seismic Isolators to Improve Building PerformanceRafik Madi0Abdelhak Bordjiba11Université 8 Mai 1945, Guelma, Algérie2Université Badji Mokhtar, Annaba, AlgérieThe use of seismic isolators is a design method that involves inserting a flexible element at the base of the structure to decouple its movement from that of the ground to reduce vulnerability to earthquakes. They also make it possible to reduce the demand for force and deformation on the various structural elements. The aim of this research is to evaluate the contribution of HDRB high damping elastomeric seismic isolators in the reduction of seismic forces. It also consists in comparing the results of the dynamic analysis of the two fixed base structures in frames or frames braced by shear walls with the isolated structure mounted on an HDRB elastomer system and subjected to the same seismic excitation using the SAP 2000 calculation software. The results obtained showed an attenuation in the accelerations, a lengthening of the period, strong reduction in displacements and a reduction in the shearing force at the base of the isolated structure compared to fixed base structures.https://doi.org/10.2478/sspjce-2023-0004buildingseismicenergy dissipationmodelizationdynamic analysis |
spellingShingle | Rafik Madi Abdelhak Bordjiba The Use of Seismic Isolators to Improve Building Performance Selected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering building seismic energy dissipation modelization dynamic analysis |
title | The Use of Seismic Isolators to Improve Building Performance |
title_full | The Use of Seismic Isolators to Improve Building Performance |
title_fullStr | The Use of Seismic Isolators to Improve Building Performance |
title_full_unstemmed | The Use of Seismic Isolators to Improve Building Performance |
title_short | The Use of Seismic Isolators to Improve Building Performance |
title_sort | use of seismic isolators to improve building performance |
topic | building seismic energy dissipation modelization dynamic analysis |
url | https://doi.org/10.2478/sspjce-2023-0004 |
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