In-Line Measurement of Water Contents in Ethanol Using a Zeolite-Coated Quartz Crystal Microbalance
A quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) was utilized to measure the water content in ethanol. For the improvement of measurement sensitivity, the QCM was modified by applying zeolite particles on the surface with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) binder. The measurement performance was examined with etha...
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MDPI AG
2015-10-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/10/27273 |
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author | Byoung Chul Kim Takuji Yamamoto Young Han Kim |
author_facet | Byoung Chul Kim Takuji Yamamoto Young Han Kim |
author_sort | Byoung Chul Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) was utilized to measure the water content in ethanol. For the improvement of measurement sensitivity, the QCM was modified by applying zeolite particles on the surface with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) binder. The measurement performance was examined with ethanol of 1% to 5% water content in circulation. The experimental results showed that the frequency drop of the QCM was related with the water content though there was some deviation. The sensitivity of the zeolite-coated QCM was sufficient to be implemented in water content determination, and a higher ratio of silicon to aluminum in the molecular structure of the zeolite gave better performance. The coated surface was inspected by microscopy to show the distribution of zeolite particles and PMMA spread. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bd24002042c14f83a5119860ba9c887e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:23:49Z |
publishDate | 2015-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-bd24002042c14f83a5119860ba9c887e2022-12-22T01:56:17ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-10-011510272732728210.3390/s151027273s151027273In-Line Measurement of Water Contents in Ethanol Using a Zeolite-Coated Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceByoung Chul Kim0Takuji Yamamoto1Young Han Kim2Department of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Kyungnam College of Information & Technology, Pusan 617-701, KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Hyogo, Himeji 671-2201, JapanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Dong-A University, Pusan 604-714, KoreaA quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) was utilized to measure the water content in ethanol. For the improvement of measurement sensitivity, the QCM was modified by applying zeolite particles on the surface with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) binder. The measurement performance was examined with ethanol of 1% to 5% water content in circulation. The experimental results showed that the frequency drop of the QCM was related with the water content though there was some deviation. The sensitivity of the zeolite-coated QCM was sufficient to be implemented in water content determination, and a higher ratio of silicon to aluminum in the molecular structure of the zeolite gave better performance. The coated surface was inspected by microscopy to show the distribution of zeolite particles and PMMA spread.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/10/27273quartz crystal microbalanceethanol dehydrationzeolite-coated sensor |
spellingShingle | Byoung Chul Kim Takuji Yamamoto Young Han Kim In-Line Measurement of Water Contents in Ethanol Using a Zeolite-Coated Quartz Crystal Microbalance Sensors quartz crystal microbalance ethanol dehydration zeolite-coated sensor |
title | In-Line Measurement of Water Contents in Ethanol Using a Zeolite-Coated Quartz Crystal Microbalance |
title_full | In-Line Measurement of Water Contents in Ethanol Using a Zeolite-Coated Quartz Crystal Microbalance |
title_fullStr | In-Line Measurement of Water Contents in Ethanol Using a Zeolite-Coated Quartz Crystal Microbalance |
title_full_unstemmed | In-Line Measurement of Water Contents in Ethanol Using a Zeolite-Coated Quartz Crystal Microbalance |
title_short | In-Line Measurement of Water Contents in Ethanol Using a Zeolite-Coated Quartz Crystal Microbalance |
title_sort | in line measurement of water contents in ethanol using a zeolite coated quartz crystal microbalance |
topic | quartz crystal microbalance ethanol dehydration zeolite-coated sensor |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/10/27273 |
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