Single/low-copy integration of transgenes in <it>Caenorhabditis elegans </it>using an ultraviolet trimethylpsoralen method

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Transgenic strains of <it>Caenorhabditis elegans </it>are typically generated by injecting DNA into the germline to form multi-copy extrachromosomal arrays. These transgenes are semi-stable and their expression is silence...

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Main Authors: Kage-Nakadai Eriko, Kobuna Hiroyuki, Funatsu Osamu, Otori Muneyoshi, Gengyo-Ando Keiko, Yoshina Sawako, Hori Sayaka, Mitani Shohei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-01-01
Series:BMC Biotechnology
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6750/12/1
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author Kage-Nakadai Eriko
Kobuna Hiroyuki
Funatsu Osamu
Otori Muneyoshi
Gengyo-Ando Keiko
Yoshina Sawako
Hori Sayaka
Mitani Shohei
author_facet Kage-Nakadai Eriko
Kobuna Hiroyuki
Funatsu Osamu
Otori Muneyoshi
Gengyo-Ando Keiko
Yoshina Sawako
Hori Sayaka
Mitani Shohei
author_sort Kage-Nakadai Eriko
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Transgenic strains of <it>Caenorhabditis elegans </it>are typically generated by injecting DNA into the germline to form multi-copy extrachromosomal arrays. These transgenes are semi-stable and their expression is silenced in the germline. Mos1 transposon or microparticle bombardment methods have been developed to create single- or low-copy chromosomal integrated lines. Here we report an alternative method using ultraviolet trimethylpsoralen (UV/TMP) to generate single/low-copy gene integrations.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We successfully integrated low-copy transgenes from extrachromosomal arrays using positive selection based on temperature sensitivity with a <it>vps-45 </it>rescue fragment and negative selection based on benzimidazole sensitivity with a <it>ben-1 </it>rescue fragment. We confirmed that the integrants express transgenes in the germline. Quantitative PCR revealed that strains generated by this method contain single- or low-copy transgenes. Moreover, positive selection marker genes flanked by LoxP sites were excised by Cre recombinase mRNA microinjection, demonstrating Cre-mediated chromosomal excision for the first time in <it>C. elegans</it>.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Our UV/TMP integration method, based on familiar extrachromosomal transgenics, provides a useful approach for generating single/low-copy gene integrations.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-bd25592f3c574d038038e09a730174542022-12-22T03:05:26ZengBMCBMC Biotechnology1472-67502012-01-01121110.1186/1472-6750-12-1Single/low-copy integration of transgenes in <it>Caenorhabditis elegans </it>using an ultraviolet trimethylpsoralen methodKage-Nakadai ErikoKobuna HiroyukiFunatsu OsamuOtori MuneyoshiGengyo-Ando KeikoYoshina SawakoHori SayakaMitani Shohei<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Transgenic strains of <it>Caenorhabditis elegans </it>are typically generated by injecting DNA into the germline to form multi-copy extrachromosomal arrays. These transgenes are semi-stable and their expression is silenced in the germline. Mos1 transposon or microparticle bombardment methods have been developed to create single- or low-copy chromosomal integrated lines. Here we report an alternative method using ultraviolet trimethylpsoralen (UV/TMP) to generate single/low-copy gene integrations.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We successfully integrated low-copy transgenes from extrachromosomal arrays using positive selection based on temperature sensitivity with a <it>vps-45 </it>rescue fragment and negative selection based on benzimidazole sensitivity with a <it>ben-1 </it>rescue fragment. We confirmed that the integrants express transgenes in the germline. Quantitative PCR revealed that strains generated by this method contain single- or low-copy transgenes. Moreover, positive selection marker genes flanked by LoxP sites were excised by Cre recombinase mRNA microinjection, demonstrating Cre-mediated chromosomal excision for the first time in <it>C. elegans</it>.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Our UV/TMP integration method, based on familiar extrachromosomal transgenics, provides a useful approach for generating single/low-copy gene integrations.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6750/12/1
spellingShingle Kage-Nakadai Eriko
Kobuna Hiroyuki
Funatsu Osamu
Otori Muneyoshi
Gengyo-Ando Keiko
Yoshina Sawako
Hori Sayaka
Mitani Shohei
Single/low-copy integration of transgenes in <it>Caenorhabditis elegans </it>using an ultraviolet trimethylpsoralen method
BMC Biotechnology
title Single/low-copy integration of transgenes in <it>Caenorhabditis elegans </it>using an ultraviolet trimethylpsoralen method
title_full Single/low-copy integration of transgenes in <it>Caenorhabditis elegans </it>using an ultraviolet trimethylpsoralen method
title_fullStr Single/low-copy integration of transgenes in <it>Caenorhabditis elegans </it>using an ultraviolet trimethylpsoralen method
title_full_unstemmed Single/low-copy integration of transgenes in <it>Caenorhabditis elegans </it>using an ultraviolet trimethylpsoralen method
title_short Single/low-copy integration of transgenes in <it>Caenorhabditis elegans </it>using an ultraviolet trimethylpsoralen method
title_sort single low copy integration of transgenes in it caenorhabditis elegans it using an ultraviolet trimethylpsoralen method
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6750/12/1
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