Microstructure evolution of Ti5Si3 in Cu-Ti-Si alloys
The Cu-Ti-Si alloys containing in-situ formed Ti5Si3 are prepared. In order to clarify the Ti5Si3 formation processes and its microstructure characteristics, the as-cast and deeply etched Cu-Ti-Si alloys with different compositions and cooling rates were investigated using scanning electron microsco...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Foundry Journal Agency
2020-07-01
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Series: | China Foundry |
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Online Access: | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41230-020-9140-4 |
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author | Qing Liu Xiao-cui Zhang Qiang Wang |
author_facet | Qing Liu Xiao-cui Zhang Qiang Wang |
author_sort | Qing Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Cu-Ti-Si alloys containing in-situ formed Ti5Si3 are prepared. In order to clarify the Ti5Si3 formation processes and its microstructure characteristics, the as-cast and deeply etched Cu-Ti-Si alloys with different compositions and cooling rates were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). It is found that the eutectic Ti5Si3 phases in Cu-Ti-Si alloys are rod-like with hexagonal cross section which tend to intertwine with each other to form a firm skeleton like a bird nest structure which can make the alloys keep their original shape even after etching off the Cu matrix. In addition, there is Cu in the center of many Ti5Si3 rods, resulting in a core-shell structure. With the increase of the cooling rate, Ti5Si3 distributes more uniformly, and the diameter of Ti5Si3 significantly decreases, with a minimum size of less than 100 nm, while the aspect ratio of Ti5Si3 increases. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T13:15:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bd26de1190ea41a4a0324a65b2e2dee2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1672-6421 1672-6421 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T13:15:04Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | Foundry Journal Agency |
record_format | Article |
series | China Foundry |
spelling | doaj.art-bd26de1190ea41a4a0324a65b2e2dee22022-12-22T01:47:35ZengFoundry Journal AgencyChina Foundry1672-64211672-64212020-07-0117428629210.1007/s41230-020-9140-4Microstructure evolution of Ti5Si3 in Cu-Ti-Si alloysQing Liu0Xiao-cui Zhang1Qiang Wang2School of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, ChinaState Grid Shandong Electric Power Maintenance Company, Jinan 250021, ChinaSchool of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, ChinaThe Cu-Ti-Si alloys containing in-situ formed Ti5Si3 are prepared. In order to clarify the Ti5Si3 formation processes and its microstructure characteristics, the as-cast and deeply etched Cu-Ti-Si alloys with different compositions and cooling rates were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). It is found that the eutectic Ti5Si3 phases in Cu-Ti-Si alloys are rod-like with hexagonal cross section which tend to intertwine with each other to form a firm skeleton like a bird nest structure which can make the alloys keep their original shape even after etching off the Cu matrix. In addition, there is Cu in the center of many Ti5Si3 rods, resulting in a core-shell structure. With the increase of the cooling rate, Ti5Si3 distributes more uniformly, and the diameter of Ti5Si3 significantly decreases, with a minimum size of less than 100 nm, while the aspect ratio of Ti5Si3 increases.https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41230-020-9140-4microstructures; cu alloys; ti5si3; intermetallic compounds |
spellingShingle | Qing Liu Xiao-cui Zhang Qiang Wang Microstructure evolution of Ti5Si3 in Cu-Ti-Si alloys China Foundry microstructures; cu alloys; ti5si3; intermetallic compounds |
title | Microstructure evolution of Ti5Si3 in Cu-Ti-Si alloys |
title_full | Microstructure evolution of Ti5Si3 in Cu-Ti-Si alloys |
title_fullStr | Microstructure evolution of Ti5Si3 in Cu-Ti-Si alloys |
title_full_unstemmed | Microstructure evolution of Ti5Si3 in Cu-Ti-Si alloys |
title_short | Microstructure evolution of Ti5Si3 in Cu-Ti-Si alloys |
title_sort | microstructure evolution of ti5si3 in cu ti si alloys |
topic | microstructures; cu alloys; ti5si3; intermetallic compounds |
url | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41230-020-9140-4 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT qingliu microstructureevolutionofti5si3incutisialloys AT xiaocuizhang microstructureevolutionofti5si3incutisialloys AT qiangwang microstructureevolutionofti5si3incutisialloys |