Combining Ability for Yield and Yield-Related Traits in Manjarigota Type Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)

Twenty one F1 crosses of Manjarigota type of brinjal in a line X tester (mating design) involving seven lines and three testers were evaluated for general combining ability (GCA) of the parents and specific combining ability (SCA) of the crosses for various quantitative characters. Combining abilit...

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Main Authors: Pratapsingh Suresh Khapte, T H Singh, A T Sadashiva, K Madhavi Reddy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2013-12-01
Series:Journal of Horticultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/243
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author Pratapsingh Suresh Khapte
T H Singh
A T Sadashiva
K Madhavi Reddy
author_facet Pratapsingh Suresh Khapte
T H Singh
A T Sadashiva
K Madhavi Reddy
author_sort Pratapsingh Suresh Khapte
collection DOAJ
description Twenty one F1 crosses of Manjarigota type of brinjal in a line X tester (mating design) involving seven lines and three testers were evaluated for general combining ability (GCA) of the parents and specific combining ability (SCA) of the crosses for various quantitative characters. Combining ability analysis revealed that two lines viz, IIHR-574 (L3) and IIHR-575 (L4), and two testers, IIHR-438-2 (T1) and IIHR-500A (T2) were good general combiner for most of the characters studied and, hence, can be used for further improvement of quantitative traits in Manjarigota type of brinjal. Among the 21 F1 crosses evaluated, two crosses, L4xT2 and L3xT3, were found to be good specific combiners for most of the yield contributing traits, viz, fruit length, fruit diameter, number of fruits per plant, fruit yield per plant and plant height. Therefore, these cross-combinations can be commercially exploited for heterosis breeding to isolate desirable genotypes of manjarigota type brinjal.
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spelling doaj.art-bd29f102e7e14809a014f4ac920b12da2023-08-20T14:01:03ZengSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural ResearchJournal of Horticultural Sciences0973-354X2582-48992013-12-018210.24154/jhs.v8i2.243233Combining Ability for Yield and Yield-Related Traits in Manjarigota Type Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)Pratapsingh Suresh KhapteT H SinghA T SadashivaK Madhavi Reddy Twenty one F1 crosses of Manjarigota type of brinjal in a line X tester (mating design) involving seven lines and three testers were evaluated for general combining ability (GCA) of the parents and specific combining ability (SCA) of the crosses for various quantitative characters. Combining ability analysis revealed that two lines viz, IIHR-574 (L3) and IIHR-575 (L4), and two testers, IIHR-438-2 (T1) and IIHR-500A (T2) were good general combiner for most of the characters studied and, hence, can be used for further improvement of quantitative traits in Manjarigota type of brinjal. Among the 21 F1 crosses evaluated, two crosses, L4xT2 and L3xT3, were found to be good specific combiners for most of the yield contributing traits, viz, fruit length, fruit diameter, number of fruits per plant, fruit yield per plant and plant height. Therefore, these cross-combinations can be commercially exploited for heterosis breeding to isolate desirable genotypes of manjarigota type brinjal. https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/243ManjarigotaBrinjal (Egg Plant) HeterosisCombining AbilityGCASCA
spellingShingle Pratapsingh Suresh Khapte
T H Singh
A T Sadashiva
K Madhavi Reddy
Combining Ability for Yield and Yield-Related Traits in Manjarigota Type Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Journal of Horticultural Sciences
Manjarigota
Brinjal (Egg Plant) Heterosis
Combining Ability
GCA
SCA
title Combining Ability for Yield and Yield-Related Traits in Manjarigota Type Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
title_full Combining Ability for Yield and Yield-Related Traits in Manjarigota Type Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
title_fullStr Combining Ability for Yield and Yield-Related Traits in Manjarigota Type Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
title_full_unstemmed Combining Ability for Yield and Yield-Related Traits in Manjarigota Type Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
title_short Combining Ability for Yield and Yield-Related Traits in Manjarigota Type Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
title_sort combining ability for yield and yield related traits in manjarigota type brinjal solanum melongena l
topic Manjarigota
Brinjal (Egg Plant) Heterosis
Combining Ability
GCA
SCA
url https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/243
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AT thsingh combiningabilityforyieldandyieldrelatedtraitsinmanjarigotatypebrinjalsolanummelongenal
AT atsadashiva combiningabilityforyieldandyieldrelatedtraitsinmanjarigotatypebrinjalsolanummelongenal
AT kmadhavireddy combiningabilityforyieldandyieldrelatedtraitsinmanjarigotatypebrinjalsolanummelongenal