Road Surface Profile Synthesis: Assessment of Suitability for Simulation

Vibration analysis plays an essential role to enhance the design of the vehicle, related to its comfort and safety level. It is useful to determine the relations between the road profile or its characteristics to the particular properties of vehicles and evaluate the dynamic response to the applied...

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Main Authors: Tadas Lenkutis, Aurimas Čerškus, Nikolaj Šešok, Andrius Dzedzickis, Vytautas Bučinskas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/1/68
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author Tadas Lenkutis
Aurimas Čerškus
Nikolaj Šešok
Andrius Dzedzickis
Vytautas Bučinskas
author_facet Tadas Lenkutis
Aurimas Čerškus
Nikolaj Šešok
Andrius Dzedzickis
Vytautas Bučinskas
author_sort Tadas Lenkutis
collection DOAJ
description Vibration analysis plays an essential role to enhance the design of the vehicle, related to its comfort and safety level. It is useful to determine the relations between the road profile or its characteristics to the particular properties of vehicles and evaluate the dynamic response to the applied road profile. During the design stage, the simulation of vehicle suspension requires an input of road surface for the initial dynamic load. Therefore, an artificial road profile, created according to a specific methodology, is a key to overall research success. It is possible to generate an artificial road profile using several mathematical methods. This paper is dedicated to analyzing and comparing the usability and ISO-compatibility of three methods: White noise filtration, sinusoidal approximation, and moving average of white noise. Furthermore, we modified the sinusoidal approximation, additionally using a windowing function, thus removing sharp jumps in a generated road profile. Each analyzed method has its advantages and disadvantages, therefore, proper choice in profile generation was a goal of the provided analysis. We defined that the moving average of white noise filtration method has the highest implementation perspectives due to the best compliance to the desired ISO-defined road profile shape and independence from simulation velocity.
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spelling doaj.art-bd2b7ca21bfe48a4ae8483c704be4a4c2023-11-21T07:36:11ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942020-12-011316810.3390/sym13010068Road Surface Profile Synthesis: Assessment of Suitability for SimulationTadas Lenkutis0Aurimas Čerškus1Nikolaj Šešok2Andrius Dzedzickis3Vytautas Bučinskas4Department of Mechatronics, Robotics and Digital Manufacturing, Faculty of Mechanics, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Sauletekio av. 11, LT-10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Mechatronics, Robotics and Digital Manufacturing, Faculty of Mechanics, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Sauletekio av. 11, LT-10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Mechatronics, Robotics and Digital Manufacturing, Faculty of Mechanics, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Sauletekio av. 11, LT-10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Mechatronics, Robotics and Digital Manufacturing, Faculty of Mechanics, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Sauletekio av. 11, LT-10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Mechatronics, Robotics and Digital Manufacturing, Faculty of Mechanics, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Sauletekio av. 11, LT-10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaVibration analysis plays an essential role to enhance the design of the vehicle, related to its comfort and safety level. It is useful to determine the relations between the road profile or its characteristics to the particular properties of vehicles and evaluate the dynamic response to the applied road profile. During the design stage, the simulation of vehicle suspension requires an input of road surface for the initial dynamic load. Therefore, an artificial road profile, created according to a specific methodology, is a key to overall research success. It is possible to generate an artificial road profile using several mathematical methods. This paper is dedicated to analyzing and comparing the usability and ISO-compatibility of three methods: White noise filtration, sinusoidal approximation, and moving average of white noise. Furthermore, we modified the sinusoidal approximation, additionally using a windowing function, thus removing sharp jumps in a generated road profile. Each analyzed method has its advantages and disadvantages, therefore, proper choice in profile generation was a goal of the provided analysis. We defined that the moving average of white noise filtration method has the highest implementation perspectives due to the best compliance to the desired ISO-defined road profile shape and independence from simulation velocity.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/1/68artificial road profilesinusoidal approximationwhite noise filtrationmoving average of white noise
spellingShingle Tadas Lenkutis
Aurimas Čerškus
Nikolaj Šešok
Andrius Dzedzickis
Vytautas Bučinskas
Road Surface Profile Synthesis: Assessment of Suitability for Simulation
Symmetry
artificial road profile
sinusoidal approximation
white noise filtration
moving average of white noise
title Road Surface Profile Synthesis: Assessment of Suitability for Simulation
title_full Road Surface Profile Synthesis: Assessment of Suitability for Simulation
title_fullStr Road Surface Profile Synthesis: Assessment of Suitability for Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Road Surface Profile Synthesis: Assessment of Suitability for Simulation
title_short Road Surface Profile Synthesis: Assessment of Suitability for Simulation
title_sort road surface profile synthesis assessment of suitability for simulation
topic artificial road profile
sinusoidal approximation
white noise filtration
moving average of white noise
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/1/68
work_keys_str_mv AT tadaslenkutis roadsurfaceprofilesynthesisassessmentofsuitabilityforsimulation
AT aurimascerskus roadsurfaceprofilesynthesisassessmentofsuitabilityforsimulation
AT nikolajsesok roadsurfaceprofilesynthesisassessmentofsuitabilityforsimulation
AT andriusdzedzickis roadsurfaceprofilesynthesisassessmentofsuitabilityforsimulation
AT vytautasbucinskas roadsurfaceprofilesynthesisassessmentofsuitabilityforsimulation