Achieving Competency for Year 1 Doctors in Singapore: Comparing Night Float or Traditional Call

Introduction: The night float (NF) system has been instituted in some hospitals in Singapore to improve the working hours and wellbeing of junior doctors. There have been concerns of compromised learning and patient safety with NF. The objective of this study is to compare clinical competency outcom...

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Main Authors: Mae Yue Tan, Zong Jie Koh, Shoban Krishna Kumar, Rui Min Foo, Rou An Tan, Nisha Suyien Chandran, Jeremy Bingyuan Lin, Malcolm Mahadevan, Eng Loon Tng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Singapore 2024-01-01
Series:The Asia Pacific Scholar
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medicine.nus.edu.sg/taps/achieving-competency-for-year-1-doctors-in-singapore-comparing-night-float-or-traditional-call/
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author Mae Yue Tan
Zong Jie Koh
Shoban Krishna Kumar
Rui Min Foo
Rou An Tan
Nisha Suyien Chandran
Jeremy Bingyuan Lin
Malcolm Mahadevan
Eng Loon Tng
author_facet Mae Yue Tan
Zong Jie Koh
Shoban Krishna Kumar
Rui Min Foo
Rou An Tan
Nisha Suyien Chandran
Jeremy Bingyuan Lin
Malcolm Mahadevan
Eng Loon Tng
author_sort Mae Yue Tan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The night float (NF) system has been instituted in some hospitals in Singapore to improve the working hours and wellbeing of junior doctors. There have been concerns of compromised learning and patient safety with NF. The objective of this study is to compare clinical competency outcomes, based on existing assessment framework, between post-graduate year 1 (PGY1) doctors working on NF versus traditional call (TC) systems. The secondary aim was to explore patient safety outcomes between these groups of PGY1s. Methods: Data on the formal assessments of PGY1s using the Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs) and medical errors were prospectively collected between May 2021 and April 2022 from two hospitals that employed different on-call systems. Data was analysed descriptively. Categorical data was analysed using the Chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test where appropriate. Results: One hundred and ninety-three PGY1s consented to the study. There was no statistically significant difference in the clinical competency of PGY1s in both groups. The number of PGY1s who had ‘needs improvement’ scores in a detailed EPA was not significantly different (9.0% in the NF group versus vs 3.7% in the TC group (p = 0.14)). They nonetheless passed the overall core EPA and no PGY1 failed their postings. No serious reportable medical errors occurred in either group. Conclusion: PGY1s who worked on NF are equally competent compared to those who worked on TC based on the EPA assessment matrix. Patient safety is not compromised by PGY1s working on NF.
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spelling doaj.art-bd2ca7cb61cd46caa679aa3cf9cc4e672023-11-24T06:07:30ZengNational University of SingaporeThe Asia Pacific Scholar2424-93352424-92702024-01-0191364110.29060/TAPS.2024-9-1/OA3051Achieving Competency for Year 1 Doctors in Singapore: Comparing Night Float or Traditional CallMae Yue Tan0Zong Jie Koh1Shoban Krishna Kumar2Rui Min Foo3Rou An Tan4Nisha Suyien Chandran5Jeremy Bingyuan Lin6Malcolm Mahadevan7Eng Loon Tng8Department of Paediatrics, Khoo Teck Puat - National University Children’s Medical Institute, National University Health System, Singapore; Department of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, SingaporeDepartment of Paediatrics, Khoo Teck Puat - National University Children’s Medical Institute, National University Health System, Singapore; Department of General Surgery, University Surgical Cluster, National University Health System, SingaporeDivision of Advanced Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, National University Hospital, National University Health System, SingaporeDepartment of Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, National University Health System, SingaporeDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, National University Health System, SingaporeDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, National University Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, SingaporeDepartment of Paediatrics, Khoo Teck Puat - National University Children’s Medical Institute, National University Health System, Singapore; Department of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, SingaporeEmergency Medicine Department, National University Hospital, National University Health System, SingaporeDepartment of Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, National University Health System, SingaporeIntroduction: The night float (NF) system has been instituted in some hospitals in Singapore to improve the working hours and wellbeing of junior doctors. There have been concerns of compromised learning and patient safety with NF. The objective of this study is to compare clinical competency outcomes, based on existing assessment framework, between post-graduate year 1 (PGY1) doctors working on NF versus traditional call (TC) systems. The secondary aim was to explore patient safety outcomes between these groups of PGY1s. Methods: Data on the formal assessments of PGY1s using the Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs) and medical errors were prospectively collected between May 2021 and April 2022 from two hospitals that employed different on-call systems. Data was analysed descriptively. Categorical data was analysed using the Chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test where appropriate. Results: One hundred and ninety-three PGY1s consented to the study. There was no statistically significant difference in the clinical competency of PGY1s in both groups. The number of PGY1s who had ‘needs improvement’ scores in a detailed EPA was not significantly different (9.0% in the NF group versus vs 3.7% in the TC group (p = 0.14)). They nonetheless passed the overall core EPA and no PGY1 failed their postings. No serious reportable medical errors occurred in either group. Conclusion: PGY1s who worked on NF are equally competent compared to those who worked on TC based on the EPA assessment matrix. Patient safety is not compromised by PGY1s working on NF.https://medicine.nus.edu.sg/taps/achieving-competency-for-year-1-doctors-in-singapore-comparing-night-float-or-traditional-call/clinical competencefloatjunior doctorpatient safetywellbeing
spellingShingle Mae Yue Tan
Zong Jie Koh
Shoban Krishna Kumar
Rui Min Foo
Rou An Tan
Nisha Suyien Chandran
Jeremy Bingyuan Lin
Malcolm Mahadevan
Eng Loon Tng
Achieving Competency for Year 1 Doctors in Singapore: Comparing Night Float or Traditional Call
The Asia Pacific Scholar
clinical competence
float
junior doctor
patient safety
wellbeing
title Achieving Competency for Year 1 Doctors in Singapore: Comparing Night Float or Traditional Call
title_full Achieving Competency for Year 1 Doctors in Singapore: Comparing Night Float or Traditional Call
title_fullStr Achieving Competency for Year 1 Doctors in Singapore: Comparing Night Float or Traditional Call
title_full_unstemmed Achieving Competency for Year 1 Doctors in Singapore: Comparing Night Float or Traditional Call
title_short Achieving Competency for Year 1 Doctors in Singapore: Comparing Night Float or Traditional Call
title_sort achieving competency for year 1 doctors in singapore comparing night float or traditional call
topic clinical competence
float
junior doctor
patient safety
wellbeing
url https://medicine.nus.edu.sg/taps/achieving-competency-for-year-1-doctors-in-singapore-comparing-night-float-or-traditional-call/
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