Variations in fish body and scale shape among Aphanius dispar (Cyprinodontidae) populations: insights from a geometric morphometric analysis
Phenotypic variations in fish body and scale shape were investigated among the three populations of Aphanius dispar (Rüppell, 1829) in Southern Iran through the use of landmark-based geometric morphometric analyses. This species is widely distributed in the region, and therefore, considerable morp...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Guilan
2017-03-01
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Series: | Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_2368.html |
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author | Khosravi, A. Shaker Golmakan, M. Teimori, A. |
author_facet | Khosravi, A. Shaker Golmakan, M. Teimori, A. |
author_sort | Khosravi, A. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Phenotypic variations in fish body and scale shape were investigated among the three populations of Aphanius
dispar (Rüppell, 1829) in Southern Iran through the use of landmark-based geometric morphometric analyses.
This species is widely distributed in the region, and therefore, considerable morphological variations exist among
the geographically allopatric populations. Based on the Principle Component Analysis (PCA), variation in body
shape of the females is prominently related to the dorsal fin region, while in the males it is related to the dorsal
fin and caudal peduncle. Moreover, the shape variations in the scales are obviously linked to the tip of anterior
portion of the scales, and the left and right boundaries between anterior and posterior regions of the scales. The
lateral sides of the fish scales in site I are concave, while they are laterally convex in sites II and III. The observed
variation seen in the fish body shape and scales among the three studied sites are probably caused by the
different ecological conditions of their habitats particularly variation in water flow. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:04:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bd2d3166e1e7435f9cd52088f4d0d165 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-3033 1735-3866 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:04:13Z |
publishDate | 2017-03-01 |
publisher | University of Guilan |
record_format | Article |
series | Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-bd2d3166e1e7435f9cd52088f4d0d1652022-12-22T02:47:42ZengUniversity of GuilanCaspian Journal of Environmental Sciences1735-30331735-38662017-03-01152113123Variations in fish body and scale shape among Aphanius dispar (Cyprinodontidae) populations: insights from a geometric morphometric analysisKhosravi, A.Shaker Golmakan, M.Teimori, A.Phenotypic variations in fish body and scale shape were investigated among the three populations of Aphanius dispar (Rüppell, 1829) in Southern Iran through the use of landmark-based geometric morphometric analyses. This species is widely distributed in the region, and therefore, considerable morphological variations exist among the geographically allopatric populations. Based on the Principle Component Analysis (PCA), variation in body shape of the females is prominently related to the dorsal fin region, while in the males it is related to the dorsal fin and caudal peduncle. Moreover, the shape variations in the scales are obviously linked to the tip of anterior portion of the scales, and the left and right boundaries between anterior and posterior regions of the scales. The lateral sides of the fish scales in site I are concave, while they are laterally convex in sites II and III. The observed variation seen in the fish body shape and scales among the three studied sites are probably caused by the different ecological conditions of their habitats particularly variation in water flow.https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_2368.htmlWater flowHabitat changesAdaptationTooth-carps |
spellingShingle | Khosravi, A. Shaker Golmakan, M. Teimori, A. Variations in fish body and scale shape among Aphanius dispar (Cyprinodontidae) populations: insights from a geometric morphometric analysis Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences Water flow Habitat changes Adaptation Tooth-carps |
title | Variations in fish body and scale shape among Aphanius dispar (Cyprinodontidae) populations: insights from a geometric morphometric analysis |
title_full | Variations in fish body and scale shape among Aphanius dispar (Cyprinodontidae) populations: insights from a geometric morphometric analysis |
title_fullStr | Variations in fish body and scale shape among Aphanius dispar (Cyprinodontidae) populations: insights from a geometric morphometric analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Variations in fish body and scale shape among Aphanius dispar (Cyprinodontidae) populations: insights from a geometric morphometric analysis |
title_short | Variations in fish body and scale shape among Aphanius dispar (Cyprinodontidae) populations: insights from a geometric morphometric analysis |
title_sort | variations in fish body and scale shape among aphanius dispar cyprinodontidae populations insights from a geometric morphometric analysis |
topic | Water flow Habitat changes Adaptation Tooth-carps |
url | https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_2368.html |
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