Census, Identity, and the Politics of Numbers: The Case of Macedonia

A census is a statistical procedure which can provide detailed information on demographic characteristics including the fluidity (or stability) of identities with which a population identifies in a given period of time. A census also represents a political process which can play an essential role in...

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Main Author: Roska Vrgova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre for Southeast European Studies 2015-12-01
Series:Contemporary Southeastern Europe
Subjects:
Online Access:http://unipub.uni-graz.at/cse/periodical/pageview/865252
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author Roska Vrgova
author_facet Roska Vrgova
author_sort Roska Vrgova
collection DOAJ
description A census is a statistical procedure which can provide detailed information on demographic characteristics including the fluidity (or stability) of identities with which a population identifies in a given period of time. A census also represents a political process which can play an essential role in ethnic politics, especially when power is distributed on the basis of numbers. As such, censuses often have results that are contested, and the case of Macedonia is no exception. This article provides an overview of the census taking processes in the years following Macedonia’s independence in 1991, the dynamics and the challenges of the process itself and implementation of the results, and potential implications for the creation of identities. The author shows how census politics in Macedonia has been used as a political tool both in inter- and intra-ethnic relations, presenting ethnic political elites as true defenders of the interests of their respective communities. Moreover, it shows how the census taking process has generated tensions, fear, lack of trust, and reification of ethnic demographics. The author demonstrates that there is a lack of political will on the part of policymakers to move forward in conducting a new census and creating relevant policies that will enhance the lives of individuals.
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spelling doaj.art-bd2daef193ea4e9f867b8e0a06f344672022-12-22T03:00:01ZengCentre for Southeast European StudiesContemporary Southeastern Europe2310-36122310-36122015-12-0122107125Census, Identity, and the Politics of Numbers: The Case of MacedoniaRoska Vrgova0University of the Basque CountryA census is a statistical procedure which can provide detailed information on demographic characteristics including the fluidity (or stability) of identities with which a population identifies in a given period of time. A census also represents a political process which can play an essential role in ethnic politics, especially when power is distributed on the basis of numbers. As such, censuses often have results that are contested, and the case of Macedonia is no exception. This article provides an overview of the census taking processes in the years following Macedonia’s independence in 1991, the dynamics and the challenges of the process itself and implementation of the results, and potential implications for the creation of identities. The author shows how census politics in Macedonia has been used as a political tool both in inter- and intra-ethnic relations, presenting ethnic political elites as true defenders of the interests of their respective communities. Moreover, it shows how the census taking process has generated tensions, fear, lack of trust, and reification of ethnic demographics. The author demonstrates that there is a lack of political will on the part of policymakers to move forward in conducting a new census and creating relevant policies that will enhance the lives of individuals.http://unipub.uni-graz.at/cse/periodical/pageview/865252Macedoniacensusidentitypolitics of numbersehtnic relations
spellingShingle Roska Vrgova
Census, Identity, and the Politics of Numbers: The Case of Macedonia
Contemporary Southeastern Europe
Macedonia
census
identity
politics of numbers
ehtnic relations
title Census, Identity, and the Politics of Numbers: The Case of Macedonia
title_full Census, Identity, and the Politics of Numbers: The Case of Macedonia
title_fullStr Census, Identity, and the Politics of Numbers: The Case of Macedonia
title_full_unstemmed Census, Identity, and the Politics of Numbers: The Case of Macedonia
title_short Census, Identity, and the Politics of Numbers: The Case of Macedonia
title_sort census identity and the politics of numbers the case of macedonia
topic Macedonia
census
identity
politics of numbers
ehtnic relations
url http://unipub.uni-graz.at/cse/periodical/pageview/865252
work_keys_str_mv AT roskavrgova censusidentityandthepoliticsofnumbersthecaseofmacedonia