The Analysis of Naturalistic Elements in Novel of Safar-e Shab by Bahman Sholehvar

The literary school of naturalism was endorsed in the late nineteenth century by Emile Zola in France. This school considers the behavior and thoughts of man from natural desires and inner instincts and emphasizes aspects of inheritance, environment, moment and observation of human life away from id...

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Main Authors: Abdoolla Hasnzadeh Mirali, Artmiz Sayyad Chamani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2018-09-01
Series:Matn/Pizhūhī-i Adabī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ltr.atu.ac.ir/article_9192_7fd4b0e5c78785f934f2c7931168a6c5.pdf
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author Abdoolla Hasnzadeh Mirali
Artmiz Sayyad Chamani
author_facet Abdoolla Hasnzadeh Mirali
Artmiz Sayyad Chamani
author_sort Abdoolla Hasnzadeh Mirali
collection DOAJ
description The literary school of naturalism was endorsed in the late nineteenth century by Emile Zola in France. This school considers the behavior and thoughts of man from natural desires and inner instincts and emphasizes aspects of inheritance, environment, moment and observation of human life away from idealism. Naturalistic through the translation entered the Iranian literature And influenced some of Iran's contemporary writers, including Bahman Sholehvar. In this paper, we examine the novel of Safar-e Shab by Sholehvar in a descriptive analytical method from the perspective of naturalism and the results of the research show sixteen components of naturalism in this work. Components of detailed descriptions and description of details, opposition to moral and religious conventions, Obscenity, The obvious expression of sexual issues, breaking the sanctity of words and concepts, the influence of the environment, colloquial language, the feeling of despair and vanity, attention to the lower class, and the negation of will and power are the most frequent components of Safar-e Shab novel. Reasons like the author's style and the political and social atmosphere of the 1930s and 40s are the underlying causes of the frequency of these components.
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spelling doaj.art-bd2e6f9ca6ee4aab9f7ff0e40035de922023-12-26T07:40:51ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressMatn/Pizhūhī-i Adabī2251-71382476-61862018-09-01227718721010.22054/ltr.2018.91929192The Analysis of Naturalistic Elements in Novel of Safar-e Shab by Bahman SholehvarAbdoolla Hasnzadeh Mirali0Artmiz Sayyad Chamani1Associate Professor of Persian Language and Literature of Semnan University, Semnan, IRANM.A of Persian Language and Literature, Semnan University, Semnan, IRAN;The literary school of naturalism was endorsed in the late nineteenth century by Emile Zola in France. This school considers the behavior and thoughts of man from natural desires and inner instincts and emphasizes aspects of inheritance, environment, moment and observation of human life away from idealism. Naturalistic through the translation entered the Iranian literature And influenced some of Iran's contemporary writers, including Bahman Sholehvar. In this paper, we examine the novel of Safar-e Shab by Sholehvar in a descriptive analytical method from the perspective of naturalism and the results of the research show sixteen components of naturalism in this work. Components of detailed descriptions and description of details, opposition to moral and religious conventions, Obscenity, The obvious expression of sexual issues, breaking the sanctity of words and concepts, the influence of the environment, colloquial language, the feeling of despair and vanity, attention to the lower class, and the negation of will and power are the most frequent components of Safar-e Shab novel. Reasons like the author's style and the political and social atmosphere of the 1930s and 40s are the underlying causes of the frequency of these components.https://ltr.atu.ac.ir/article_9192_7fd4b0e5c78785f934f2c7931168a6c5.pdfliterary schoolnaturalismnovelsafar-e shabbahman sholehvar
spellingShingle Abdoolla Hasnzadeh Mirali
Artmiz Sayyad Chamani
The Analysis of Naturalistic Elements in Novel of Safar-e Shab by Bahman Sholehvar
Matn/Pizhūhī-i Adabī
literary school
naturalism
novel
safar-e shab
bahman sholehvar
title The Analysis of Naturalistic Elements in Novel of Safar-e Shab by Bahman Sholehvar
title_full The Analysis of Naturalistic Elements in Novel of Safar-e Shab by Bahman Sholehvar
title_fullStr The Analysis of Naturalistic Elements in Novel of Safar-e Shab by Bahman Sholehvar
title_full_unstemmed The Analysis of Naturalistic Elements in Novel of Safar-e Shab by Bahman Sholehvar
title_short The Analysis of Naturalistic Elements in Novel of Safar-e Shab by Bahman Sholehvar
title_sort analysis of naturalistic elements in novel of safar e shab by bahman sholehvar
topic literary school
naturalism
novel
safar-e shab
bahman sholehvar
url https://ltr.atu.ac.ir/article_9192_7fd4b0e5c78785f934f2c7931168a6c5.pdf
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