The Mathematical Model of Cyclic Signals in Dynamic Systems as a Cyclically Correlated Random Process

This work is devoted to the procedure for constructing of a cyclically correlated random process of a continuous argument as a mathematical model of cyclic signals in dynamic systems, which makes it possible to consistently describe cyclic stochastic signals, both with regular and irregular rhythms,...

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Main Author: Serhii Lupenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/18/3406
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author Serhii Lupenko
author_facet Serhii Lupenko
author_sort Serhii Lupenko
collection DOAJ
description This work is devoted to the procedure for constructing of a cyclically correlated random process of a continuous argument as a mathematical model of cyclic signals in dynamic systems, which makes it possible to consistently describe cyclic stochastic signals, both with regular and irregular rhythms, not separating them, but complementing them within the framework of a single integrated model. The class of cyclically correlated random processes includes the subclass of cyclostationary (periodically) correlated random processes, which enable the use of a set of powerful methods of analysis and the forecasting of cyclic signals with a stable rhythm. Mathematical structures that model the cyclic, phase and rhythmic structures of a cyclically correlated random process are presented. The sufficient and necessary conditions that the structural function and the rhythm function of the cyclically correlated random process must satisfy have been established. The advantages of the cyclically correlated random process in comparison with other mathematical models of cyclic signals with a variable rhythm are given. The obtained results contribute to the emergence of a more complete and rigorous theory of this class of random processes and increase the validity of the methods of their analysis and computer simulation.
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spelling doaj.art-bd309dfb8d6c4e4186f8b0e5770f9bb82023-11-23T17:38:14ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-09-011018340610.3390/math10183406The Mathematical Model of Cyclic Signals in Dynamic Systems as a Cyclically Correlated Random ProcessSerhii Lupenko0Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatic Control and Informatics of Opole University of Technology, 45-758 Opole, PolandThis work is devoted to the procedure for constructing of a cyclically correlated random process of a continuous argument as a mathematical model of cyclic signals in dynamic systems, which makes it possible to consistently describe cyclic stochastic signals, both with regular and irregular rhythms, not separating them, but complementing them within the framework of a single integrated model. The class of cyclically correlated random processes includes the subclass of cyclostationary (periodically) correlated random processes, which enable the use of a set of powerful methods of analysis and the forecasting of cyclic signals with a stable rhythm. Mathematical structures that model the cyclic, phase and rhythmic structures of a cyclically correlated random process are presented. The sufficient and necessary conditions that the structural function and the rhythm function of the cyclically correlated random process must satisfy have been established. The advantages of the cyclically correlated random process in comparison with other mathematical models of cyclic signals with a variable rhythm are given. The obtained results contribute to the emergence of a more complete and rigorous theory of this class of random processes and increase the validity of the methods of their analysis and computer simulation.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/18/3406cyclic signalsirregular rhythmdynamic systemscyclically correlated random process
spellingShingle Serhii Lupenko
The Mathematical Model of Cyclic Signals in Dynamic Systems as a Cyclically Correlated Random Process
Mathematics
cyclic signals
irregular rhythm
dynamic systems
cyclically correlated random process
title The Mathematical Model of Cyclic Signals in Dynamic Systems as a Cyclically Correlated Random Process
title_full The Mathematical Model of Cyclic Signals in Dynamic Systems as a Cyclically Correlated Random Process
title_fullStr The Mathematical Model of Cyclic Signals in Dynamic Systems as a Cyclically Correlated Random Process
title_full_unstemmed The Mathematical Model of Cyclic Signals in Dynamic Systems as a Cyclically Correlated Random Process
title_short The Mathematical Model of Cyclic Signals in Dynamic Systems as a Cyclically Correlated Random Process
title_sort mathematical model of cyclic signals in dynamic systems as a cyclically correlated random process
topic cyclic signals
irregular rhythm
dynamic systems
cyclically correlated random process
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/18/3406
work_keys_str_mv AT serhiilupenko themathematicalmodelofcyclicsignalsindynamicsystemsasacyclicallycorrelatedrandomprocess
AT serhiilupenko mathematicalmodelofcyclicsignalsindynamicsystemsasacyclicallycorrelatedrandomprocess