Self-Consolidation Mechanism of Ti5Si3 Compact Obtained by Electro-Discharge-Sintering Directly from Physically Blended Ti-37.5 at.% Si Powder Mixture

Characteristics of electro-discharge-sintering of the Ti-37.5at.% Si powder mixture was investigated as a function of the input energy, capacitance, and discharge time without applying any external pressure. A solid bulk of Ti5Si3 was obtained only after in less than 129 μsec by the EDS process. Dur...

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Main Authors: Chang S.Y., Cheon Y.W., Yoon Y.H., Kim Y.H., Kim J.Y., Lee Y.K., Lee W.H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2017-06-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2017.62.issue-2/amm-2017-0196/amm-2017-0196.xml?format=INT
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author Chang S.Y.
Cheon Y.W.
Yoon Y.H.
Kim Y.H.
Kim J.Y.
Lee Y.K.
Lee W.H.
author_facet Chang S.Y.
Cheon Y.W.
Yoon Y.H.
Kim Y.H.
Kim J.Y.
Lee Y.K.
Lee W.H.
author_sort Chang S.Y.
collection DOAJ
description Characteristics of electro-discharge-sintering of the Ti-37.5at.% Si powder mixture was investigated as a function of the input energy, capacitance, and discharge time without applying any external pressure. A solid bulk of Ti5Si3 was obtained only after in less than 129 μsec by the EDS process. During a discharge, the heat is generated to liquefy and alloy the particles, and which enhances the pinch pressure can condensate them without allowing a formation of pores. Three step processes for the self-consolidation mechanism during EDS are proposed; (a) a physical breakdown of oxide film on elemental as-received powder particles, (b) alloying and densifying the consolidation of powder particles by the pinch pressure, and (c) diffusion of impurities into the consolidated surface.
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spelling doaj.art-bd32a9da931347dca72492a73de991d12022-12-21T22:04:33ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092017-06-016221299130210.1515/amm-2017-0196amm-2017-0196Self-Consolidation Mechanism of Ti5Si3 Compact Obtained by Electro-Discharge-Sintering Directly from Physically Blended Ti-37.5 at.% Si Powder MixtureChang S.Y.0Cheon Y.W.1Yoon Y.H.2Kim Y.H.3Kim J.Y.4Lee Y.K.5Lee W.H.6Korea Aerospace University, Department of Materials Engineering, Goyang-Si 10510, KoreaFaculty of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul05000, KoreaFaculty of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul05000, KoreaWonkwang Health Science University, Department of Dental Laboratory, Iksan54538, KoreaUiduk University, Division of Green Energy Engineering, Kyeongju38004, KoreaUiduk University, Division of Green Energy Engineering, Kyeongju38004, KoreaFaculty of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul05000, KoreaCharacteristics of electro-discharge-sintering of the Ti-37.5at.% Si powder mixture was investigated as a function of the input energy, capacitance, and discharge time without applying any external pressure. A solid bulk of Ti5Si3 was obtained only after in less than 129 μsec by the EDS process. During a discharge, the heat is generated to liquefy and alloy the particles, and which enhances the pinch pressure can condensate them without allowing a formation of pores. Three step processes for the self-consolidation mechanism during EDS are proposed; (a) a physical breakdown of oxide film on elemental as-received powder particles, (b) alloying and densifying the consolidation of powder particles by the pinch pressure, and (c) diffusion of impurities into the consolidated surface.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2017.62.issue-2/amm-2017-0196/amm-2017-0196.xml?format=INTSinteringMechanical alloyingPowder consolidationIntermetallic compoundsTitanium silicide
spellingShingle Chang S.Y.
Cheon Y.W.
Yoon Y.H.
Kim Y.H.
Kim J.Y.
Lee Y.K.
Lee W.H.
Self-Consolidation Mechanism of Ti5Si3 Compact Obtained by Electro-Discharge-Sintering Directly from Physically Blended Ti-37.5 at.% Si Powder Mixture
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Sintering
Mechanical alloying
Powder consolidation
Intermetallic compounds
Titanium silicide
title Self-Consolidation Mechanism of Ti5Si3 Compact Obtained by Electro-Discharge-Sintering Directly from Physically Blended Ti-37.5 at.% Si Powder Mixture
title_full Self-Consolidation Mechanism of Ti5Si3 Compact Obtained by Electro-Discharge-Sintering Directly from Physically Blended Ti-37.5 at.% Si Powder Mixture
title_fullStr Self-Consolidation Mechanism of Ti5Si3 Compact Obtained by Electro-Discharge-Sintering Directly from Physically Blended Ti-37.5 at.% Si Powder Mixture
title_full_unstemmed Self-Consolidation Mechanism of Ti5Si3 Compact Obtained by Electro-Discharge-Sintering Directly from Physically Blended Ti-37.5 at.% Si Powder Mixture
title_short Self-Consolidation Mechanism of Ti5Si3 Compact Obtained by Electro-Discharge-Sintering Directly from Physically Blended Ti-37.5 at.% Si Powder Mixture
title_sort self consolidation mechanism of ti5si3 compact obtained by electro discharge sintering directly from physically blended ti 37 5 at si powder mixture
topic Sintering
Mechanical alloying
Powder consolidation
Intermetallic compounds
Titanium silicide
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2017.62.issue-2/amm-2017-0196/amm-2017-0196.xml?format=INT
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