Comparative Results of Percutaneous Calcaneal Osteotomy in Correction of Hindfoot Deformities

Category: Hindfoot Introduction/Purpose: Calcaneal osteotomies are often required in correction of hindfoot deformities. The traditional open techniques as lateral or oblique incision are occasionally associated with wound healing problems and neurovascular injury. Methods: In a prospective study 12...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Natalia Gutteck MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-10-01
Series:Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011420S00238
Description
Summary:Category: Hindfoot Introduction/Purpose: Calcaneal osteotomies are often required in correction of hindfoot deformities. The traditional open techniques as lateral or oblique incision are occasionally associated with wound healing problems and neurovascular injury. Methods: In a prospective study 122 consecutive patients who underwent a calcaneal osteotomy for hindfoot realignment treatment were included. 58 patients were operated using an open incision technique and 64 patients with 66 feet using a percutaneous technique. Clinical and radiological assessments were performed preoperatively, six weeks and one year postoperatively. Results: The AOFAS score and VAS improved in both groups postoperatively. The difference was not significant. The results of the radiological measurements pre- and postoperatively were not significantly different. No pseudarthrosis occurred in both groups. The comparison of both groups showed a significant lesser risk for wound healing problems in percutaneous group (B). The hospitalisation time was significantly shorter in the percutaneous group. Conclusion: Due to the excellent results with the percutaneous calcaneal osteotomy the authors feel encouraged to establish this procedure as a standard technique for calcaneus osteotomy at our clinic.
ISSN:2473-0114