Research of the Real Time PCR method for detection and identification phytoplasmas on grapevine

For the detection and identification of Candidatus Phytoplasma vitis Flavescence doree - the yellowing grape quarantine pest for the territory of Russia and Candidatus Phytoplasma solani Bois noir - pathogen of blackening crust grape was used one of the existing methods of diagnosis PCR in “real tim...

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Main Authors: G N Matyashova, V G Zaets
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2015-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/1505
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author G N Matyashova
V G Zaets
author_facet G N Matyashova
V G Zaets
author_sort G N Matyashova
collection DOAJ
description For the detection and identification of Candidatus Phytoplasma vitis Flavescence doree - the yellowing grape quarantine pest for the territory of Russia and Candidatus Phytoplasma solani Bois noir - pathogen of blackening crust grape was used one of the existing methods of diagnosis PCR in “real time” (RT-PCR). Matched to the fragment 16SrRNA gene species-specific primer systems were tested for false positive and false negative results for the detection of plant material in the above two phytoplasmas. According to the results of PCR in “real time”, it was determined that the studied pairs of primers allow the identification of target species phytoplasmas. Cross-reactions with other species phytoplasmas were not detected. Primers pairs do not give false positive reactions with gram-positive bacteria and some types of bacterial microflora grapes. The primer pairs and probes FDrt and BNrt can be used to detect and identify phytoplasmas - pathogens FD and BN in the regulated articles, as well as monitoring. RT-PCR method is considered to be relatively simple to implement and does not require time-consuming for the detection results.
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spelling doaj.art-bd3b6ed2f1f240c3838e1a7dafae4be32022-12-21T18:43:36ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries2312-797X2312-79882015-12-010471410.22363/2312-797X-2015-4-7-141505Research of the Real Time PCR method for detection and identification phytoplasmas on grapevineG N Matyashova0V G Zaets1<p>Российский университет дружбы народов</p><p>Российский университет дружбы народов</p>For the detection and identification of Candidatus Phytoplasma vitis Flavescence doree - the yellowing grape quarantine pest for the territory of Russia and Candidatus Phytoplasma solani Bois noir - pathogen of blackening crust grape was used one of the existing methods of diagnosis PCR in “real time” (RT-PCR). Matched to the fragment 16SrRNA gene species-specific primer systems were tested for false positive and false negative results for the detection of plant material in the above two phytoplasmas. According to the results of PCR in “real time”, it was determined that the studied pairs of primers allow the identification of target species phytoplasmas. Cross-reactions with other species phytoplasmas were not detected. Primers pairs do not give false positive reactions with gram-positive bacteria and some types of bacterial microflora grapes. The primer pairs and probes FDrt and BNrt can be used to detect and identify phytoplasmas - pathogens FD and BN in the regulated articles, as well as monitoring. RT-PCR method is considered to be relatively simple to implement and does not require time-consuming for the detection results.http://journals.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/1505диагностикафитоплазмыкарантин растенийПЦР
spellingShingle G N Matyashova
V G Zaets
Research of the Real Time PCR method for detection and identification phytoplasmas on grapevine
RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
диагностика
фитоплазмы
карантин растений
ПЦР
title Research of the Real Time PCR method for detection and identification phytoplasmas on grapevine
title_full Research of the Real Time PCR method for detection and identification phytoplasmas on grapevine
title_fullStr Research of the Real Time PCR method for detection and identification phytoplasmas on grapevine
title_full_unstemmed Research of the Real Time PCR method for detection and identification phytoplasmas on grapevine
title_short Research of the Real Time PCR method for detection and identification phytoplasmas on grapevine
title_sort research of the real time pcr method for detection and identification phytoplasmas on grapevine
topic диагностика
фитоплазмы
карантин растений
ПЦР
url http://journals.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/1505
work_keys_str_mv AT gnmatyashova researchoftherealtimepcrmethodfordetectionandidentificationphytoplasmasongrapevine
AT vgzaets researchoftherealtimepcrmethodfordetectionandidentificationphytoplasmasongrapevine