Coagulation challenges in pregnancy: from thrombophilia involvement and management to the utility of thrombin generation monitoring

Despite numerous studies, there is no general agreement on an ideal biomarker for estimating thrombotic risk in pregnant women. However, it is accepted that the analysis of thrombin generation assesses the coagulation state more accurately compared to the classical tests used to investigate it. Incr...

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Main Author: R. Mihăilă
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2020-12-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/47/6/10.31083/j.ceog.2020.06.5499
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author R. Mihăilă
author_facet R. Mihăilă
author_sort R. Mihăilă
collection DOAJ
description Despite numerous studies, there is no general agreement on an ideal biomarker for estimating thrombotic risk in pregnant women. However, it is accepted that the analysis of thrombin generation assesses the coagulation state more accurately compared to the classical tests used to investigate it. Increasing evidence has found that thrombin generation is correlated with overall plasma hypercoagulability, which is involved in the occurrence of major obstetrical syndromes, including preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction or recurrent abortions. It is difficult to investigate the thrombophilic mutations which, once discovered, are not able to quantify the thrombotic risk. The standardization of thrombin generation assay could allow a quantification of the individual thrombotic risk, which has a high variability, and would facilitate multicenter studies to establish the utility of thrombin generation monitoring for the prophylactic anticoagulant treatment in order to reduce pregnancy-related complications.
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spelling doaj.art-bd3da49a975f4d219d6be4c57bdf172e2022-12-22T00:29:17ZengIMR PressClinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology0390-66632020-12-0147681482010.31083/j.ceog.2020.06.5499S0390-6663(20)00113-XCoagulation challenges in pregnancy: from thrombophilia involvement and management to the utility of thrombin generation monitoringR. Mihăilă0Faculty of Medicine, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu and Department of Hematology, CVASIC Laboratory, Emergency County Clinical Hospital Sibiu, RomaniaDespite numerous studies, there is no general agreement on an ideal biomarker for estimating thrombotic risk in pregnant women. However, it is accepted that the analysis of thrombin generation assesses the coagulation state more accurately compared to the classical tests used to investigate it. Increasing evidence has found that thrombin generation is correlated with overall plasma hypercoagulability, which is involved in the occurrence of major obstetrical syndromes, including preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction or recurrent abortions. It is difficult to investigate the thrombophilic mutations which, once discovered, are not able to quantify the thrombotic risk. The standardization of thrombin generation assay could allow a quantification of the individual thrombotic risk, which has a high variability, and would facilitate multicenter studies to establish the utility of thrombin generation monitoring for the prophylactic anticoagulant treatment in order to reduce pregnancy-related complications.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/47/6/10.31083/j.ceog.2020.06.5499coagulationpregnancypreeclampsiathrombin generationthrombophiliathrombotic risk
spellingShingle R. Mihăilă
Coagulation challenges in pregnancy: from thrombophilia involvement and management to the utility of thrombin generation monitoring
Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
coagulation
pregnancy
preeclampsia
thrombin generation
thrombophilia
thrombotic risk
title Coagulation challenges in pregnancy: from thrombophilia involvement and management to the utility of thrombin generation monitoring
title_full Coagulation challenges in pregnancy: from thrombophilia involvement and management to the utility of thrombin generation monitoring
title_fullStr Coagulation challenges in pregnancy: from thrombophilia involvement and management to the utility of thrombin generation monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Coagulation challenges in pregnancy: from thrombophilia involvement and management to the utility of thrombin generation monitoring
title_short Coagulation challenges in pregnancy: from thrombophilia involvement and management to the utility of thrombin generation monitoring
title_sort coagulation challenges in pregnancy from thrombophilia involvement and management to the utility of thrombin generation monitoring
topic coagulation
pregnancy
preeclampsia
thrombin generation
thrombophilia
thrombotic risk
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/47/6/10.31083/j.ceog.2020.06.5499
work_keys_str_mv AT rmihaila coagulationchallengesinpregnancyfromthrombophiliainvolvementandmanagementtotheutilityofthrombingenerationmonitoring