Dietary Recommendations for Bariatric Patients to Prevent Kidney Stone Formation
Bariatric surgery (BS) is one of the most common and efficient surgical procedures for sustained weight loss but is associated with long-term complications such as nutritional deficiencies, biliary lithiasis, disturbances in bone and mineral metabolism and an increased risk of nephrolithiasis, attri...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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| Series: | Nutrients |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/5/1442 |
| _version_ | 1797567824146726912 |
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| author | Milene S. Ormanji Fernanda G. Rodrigues Ita P. Heilberg |
| author_facet | Milene S. Ormanji Fernanda G. Rodrigues Ita P. Heilberg |
| author_sort | Milene S. Ormanji |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Bariatric surgery (BS) is one of the most common and efficient surgical procedures for sustained weight loss but is associated with long-term complications such as nutritional deficiencies, biliary lithiasis, disturbances in bone and mineral metabolism and an increased risk of nephrolithiasis, attributed to urinary metabolic changes resultant from low urinary volume, hypocitraturia and hyperoxaluria. The underlying mechanisms responsible for hyperoxaluria, the most common among all metabolic disturbances, may comprise increased intestinal oxalate absorption consequent to decreased calcium intake or increased dietary oxalate, changes in the gut microbiota, fat malabsorption and altered intestinal oxalate transport. In the current review, the authors present a mechanistic overview of changes found after BS and propose dietary recommendations to prevent the risk of urinary stone formation, focusing on the role of dietary oxalate, calcium, citrate, potassium, protein, fat, sodium, probiotics, vitamins D, C, B6 and the consumption of fluids. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:47:57Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bd3fa677c99d4aa095544edc4eb08882 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-6643 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:47:57Z |
| publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nutrients |
| spelling | doaj.art-bd3fa677c99d4aa095544edc4eb088822023-11-20T00:41:31ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432020-05-01125144210.3390/nu12051442Dietary Recommendations for Bariatric Patients to Prevent Kidney Stone FormationMilene S. Ormanji0Fernanda G. Rodrigues1Ita P. Heilberg2Nephrology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo 04023-062, BrazilNephrology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo 04023-062, BrazilNephrology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo 04023-062, BrazilBariatric surgery (BS) is one of the most common and efficient surgical procedures for sustained weight loss but is associated with long-term complications such as nutritional deficiencies, biliary lithiasis, disturbances in bone and mineral metabolism and an increased risk of nephrolithiasis, attributed to urinary metabolic changes resultant from low urinary volume, hypocitraturia and hyperoxaluria. The underlying mechanisms responsible for hyperoxaluria, the most common among all metabolic disturbances, may comprise increased intestinal oxalate absorption consequent to decreased calcium intake or increased dietary oxalate, changes in the gut microbiota, fat malabsorption and altered intestinal oxalate transport. In the current review, the authors present a mechanistic overview of changes found after BS and propose dietary recommendations to prevent the risk of urinary stone formation, focusing on the role of dietary oxalate, calcium, citrate, potassium, protein, fat, sodium, probiotics, vitamins D, C, B6 and the consumption of fluids.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/5/1442nephrolithiasisbariatric surgeryhyperoxaluriakidney stonesdiet |
| spellingShingle | Milene S. Ormanji Fernanda G. Rodrigues Ita P. Heilberg Dietary Recommendations for Bariatric Patients to Prevent Kidney Stone Formation Nutrients nephrolithiasis bariatric surgery hyperoxaluria kidney stones diet |
| title | Dietary Recommendations for Bariatric Patients to Prevent Kidney Stone Formation |
| title_full | Dietary Recommendations for Bariatric Patients to Prevent Kidney Stone Formation |
| title_fullStr | Dietary Recommendations for Bariatric Patients to Prevent Kidney Stone Formation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Dietary Recommendations for Bariatric Patients to Prevent Kidney Stone Formation |
| title_short | Dietary Recommendations for Bariatric Patients to Prevent Kidney Stone Formation |
| title_sort | dietary recommendations for bariatric patients to prevent kidney stone formation |
| topic | nephrolithiasis bariatric surgery hyperoxaluria kidney stones diet |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/5/1442 |
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