Recent Advances in Origins of Life Research by Biophysicists in Japan

Biophysics research tends to focus on utilizing multidisciplinary technologies and interdisciplinary collaborations to study biological phenomena through the lens of chemistry and physics. Although most current biophysics work is focused on studying extant biology, the fact remains that modern biolo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tony Z. Jia, Yutetsu Kuruma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Challenges
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2078-1547/10/1/28
_version_ 1818234388877410304
author Tony Z. Jia
Yutetsu Kuruma
author_facet Tony Z. Jia
Yutetsu Kuruma
author_sort Tony Z. Jia
collection DOAJ
description Biophysics research tends to focus on utilizing multidisciplinary technologies and interdisciplinary collaborations to study biological phenomena through the lens of chemistry and physics. Although most current biophysics work is focused on studying extant biology, the fact remains that modern biological systems at some point were descended from a universal common ancestor. At the core of modern biology is the important question of how the earliest life on (or off) Earth emerged. Recent technological and methodological advances developed by biophysicists in Japan have allowed researchers to gain a new suite of knowledge related to the origins of life (OoL). Using these reports as inspiration, here, we highlight some of the significant OoL advances contributed by members of the biophysical research field in Japan with respect to the synthesis and assembly of biological (or pre-biological) components on early Earth, the co-assembly of primitive compartments with biopolymer systems, and the evolution of early genetic systems. We hope to provide inspiration to other biophysicists to not only use the always-advancing suite of available multidisciplinary technologies to continue their own line of work, but to also consider how their work or techniques can contribute to the ever-growing field of OoL research.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T11:37:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bd4158825147411fb3b4676eab2f1624
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2078-1547
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T11:37:17Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Challenges
spelling doaj.art-bd4158825147411fb3b4676eab2f16242022-12-22T00:25:38ZengMDPI AGChallenges2078-15472019-04-011012810.3390/challe10010028challe10010028Recent Advances in Origins of Life Research by Biophysicists in JapanTony Z. Jia0Yutetsu Kuruma1Earth-Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-IE-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, JapanEarth-Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-IE-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, JapanBiophysics research tends to focus on utilizing multidisciplinary technologies and interdisciplinary collaborations to study biological phenomena through the lens of chemistry and physics. Although most current biophysics work is focused on studying extant biology, the fact remains that modern biological systems at some point were descended from a universal common ancestor. At the core of modern biology is the important question of how the earliest life on (or off) Earth emerged. Recent technological and methodological advances developed by biophysicists in Japan have allowed researchers to gain a new suite of knowledge related to the origins of life (OoL). Using these reports as inspiration, here, we highlight some of the significant OoL advances contributed by members of the biophysical research field in Japan with respect to the synthesis and assembly of biological (or pre-biological) components on early Earth, the co-assembly of primitive compartments with biopolymer systems, and the evolution of early genetic systems. We hope to provide inspiration to other biophysicists to not only use the always-advancing suite of available multidisciplinary technologies to continue their own line of work, but to also consider how their work or techniques can contribute to the ever-growing field of OoL research.https://www.mdpi.com/2078-1547/10/1/28biophysicsorigins of lifeastrobiologyinterdisciplinary science
spellingShingle Tony Z. Jia
Yutetsu Kuruma
Recent Advances in Origins of Life Research by Biophysicists in Japan
Challenges
biophysics
origins of life
astrobiology
interdisciplinary science
title Recent Advances in Origins of Life Research by Biophysicists in Japan
title_full Recent Advances in Origins of Life Research by Biophysicists in Japan
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Origins of Life Research by Biophysicists in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Origins of Life Research by Biophysicists in Japan
title_short Recent Advances in Origins of Life Research by Biophysicists in Japan
title_sort recent advances in origins of life research by biophysicists in japan
topic biophysics
origins of life
astrobiology
interdisciplinary science
url https://www.mdpi.com/2078-1547/10/1/28
work_keys_str_mv AT tonyzjia recentadvancesinoriginsofliferesearchbybiophysicistsinjapan
AT yutetsukuruma recentadvancesinoriginsofliferesearchbybiophysicistsinjapan