Histopathological Study of Liraglutide on Renal Deterioration Progression Induced by Doxorubicin

Podocyte injury is a major factor in many renal diseases leading to proteinuria that causes the risk of developing kidney deterioration. Glomerulosclerosis and tubulointerstitial fibrosis are the main histopathological feature as consequence of inflammation and apoptosis a result of   long pe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hayder Hussein Luaibi, Mustafa Ghazi Alabbassi, Israa Burhan Raoof
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Pharmacy / Mustansiriyah University 2019-12-01
Series:Al-Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajps.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/AJPS/article/view/641
_version_ 1797223948766674944
author Hayder Hussein Luaibi
Mustafa Ghazi Alabbassi
Israa Burhan Raoof
author_facet Hayder Hussein Luaibi
Mustafa Ghazi Alabbassi
Israa Burhan Raoof
author_sort Hayder Hussein Luaibi
collection DOAJ
description Podocyte injury is a major factor in many renal diseases leading to proteinuria that causes the risk of developing kidney deterioration. Glomerulosclerosis and tubulointerstitial fibrosis are the main histopathological feature as consequence of inflammation and apoptosis a result of   long period of tubular protein load. Liraglutide an incretin hormone (GLP-1) analogue has effective as glycemic control in patient with type 2 diabetes. In recent years, liraglutide appear protected mechanism against inflammation and apoptosis for many tissues through GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) activation unrelated with glycemic control.  36 animal Wister rats used in this experiment, first group include 12 rats set as control group received just the normal saline, while second group include 24 rats induced podocyte injury by doxorubicin single dose and third group treated either normal saline or liraglutide (200 µg /kg/day I.P) for 28 days.  Histopathological study is used to assess the protected effect of liraglutide on podocyte injury induced in male rats through three main histopathological changes (glomerulosclerosis, tubular damage, inflammatory infiltration) by Hematoxylin and eosin staining. In this study treatment group(C) with liraglutide appeared significant decreased (P< 0.05) in glomerulosclerosis, tubulointerstitial, and inflammatory infiltration after 28 day of treatment. In conclusion, liraglutide is effective in reducing inflammation and apoptosis which associate with chronic renal development as well as renoprotection by glycemic control which is indirectly effect.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T13:45:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bd47611a748d4a4d9524a78618784f1c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1815-0993
2959-183X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T13:45:20Z
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher College of Pharmacy / Mustansiriyah University
record_format Article
series Al-Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-bd47611a748d4a4d9524a78618784f1c2024-04-04T06:57:52ZengCollege of Pharmacy / Mustansiriyah UniversityAl-Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences1815-09932959-183X2019-12-0119410.32947/ajps.v19i4.641Histopathological Study of Liraglutide on Renal Deterioration Progression Induced by DoxorubicinHayder Hussein Luaibi0Mustafa Ghazi Alabbassi1Israa Burhan Raoof2Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Pharmacy, Mustansiriyah University / IraqDepartment of Pharmacology and ToxicologyDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Pharmacy, Mustansiriyah University / Iraq Podocyte injury is a major factor in many renal diseases leading to proteinuria that causes the risk of developing kidney deterioration. Glomerulosclerosis and tubulointerstitial fibrosis are the main histopathological feature as consequence of inflammation and apoptosis a result of   long period of tubular protein load. Liraglutide an incretin hormone (GLP-1) analogue has effective as glycemic control in patient with type 2 diabetes. In recent years, liraglutide appear protected mechanism against inflammation and apoptosis for many tissues through GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) activation unrelated with glycemic control.  36 animal Wister rats used in this experiment, first group include 12 rats set as control group received just the normal saline, while second group include 24 rats induced podocyte injury by doxorubicin single dose and third group treated either normal saline or liraglutide (200 µg /kg/day I.P) for 28 days.  Histopathological study is used to assess the protected effect of liraglutide on podocyte injury induced in male rats through three main histopathological changes (glomerulosclerosis, tubular damage, inflammatory infiltration) by Hematoxylin and eosin staining. In this study treatment group(C) with liraglutide appeared significant decreased (P< 0.05) in glomerulosclerosis, tubulointerstitial, and inflammatory infiltration after 28 day of treatment. In conclusion, liraglutide is effective in reducing inflammation and apoptosis which associate with chronic renal development as well as renoprotection by glycemic control which is indirectly effect. https://ajps.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/AJPS/article/view/641Glomerulosclerosis, liraglutide, podocyte injury, tubulointerstitial inflammation
spellingShingle Hayder Hussein Luaibi
Mustafa Ghazi Alabbassi
Israa Burhan Raoof
Histopathological Study of Liraglutide on Renal Deterioration Progression Induced by Doxorubicin
Al-Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Glomerulosclerosis, liraglutide, podocyte injury, tubulointerstitial inflammation
title Histopathological Study of Liraglutide on Renal Deterioration Progression Induced by Doxorubicin
title_full Histopathological Study of Liraglutide on Renal Deterioration Progression Induced by Doxorubicin
title_fullStr Histopathological Study of Liraglutide on Renal Deterioration Progression Induced by Doxorubicin
title_full_unstemmed Histopathological Study of Liraglutide on Renal Deterioration Progression Induced by Doxorubicin
title_short Histopathological Study of Liraglutide on Renal Deterioration Progression Induced by Doxorubicin
title_sort histopathological study of liraglutide on renal deterioration progression induced by doxorubicin
topic Glomerulosclerosis, liraglutide, podocyte injury, tubulointerstitial inflammation
url https://ajps.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/AJPS/article/view/641
work_keys_str_mv AT hayderhusseinluaibi histopathologicalstudyofliraglutideonrenaldeteriorationprogressioninducedbydoxorubicin
AT mustafaghazialabbassi histopathologicalstudyofliraglutideonrenaldeteriorationprogressioninducedbydoxorubicin
AT israaburhanraoof histopathologicalstudyofliraglutideonrenaldeteriorationprogressioninducedbydoxorubicin