On the meaning of logical completeness

Goedel's completeness theorem is concerned with provability, while Girard's theorem in ludics (as well as full completeness theorems in game semantics) are concerned with proofs. Our purpose is to look for a connection between these two disciplines. Following a previous work [3], we consid...

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Main Authors: Michele Basaldella, Kazushige Terui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Logical Methods in Computer Science e.V. 2010-12-01
Series:Logical Methods in Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lmcs.episciences.org/1066/pdf
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author Michele Basaldella
Kazushige Terui
author_facet Michele Basaldella
Kazushige Terui
author_sort Michele Basaldella
collection DOAJ
description Goedel's completeness theorem is concerned with provability, while Girard's theorem in ludics (as well as full completeness theorems in game semantics) are concerned with proofs. Our purpose is to look for a connection between these two disciplines. Following a previous work [3], we consider an extension of the original ludics with contraction and universal nondeterminism, which play dual roles, in order to capture a polarized fragment of linear logic and thus a constructive variant of classical propositional logic. We then prove a completeness theorem for proofs in this extended setting: for any behaviour (formula) A and any design (proof attempt) P, either P is a proof of A or there is a model M of the orthogonal of A which defeats P. Compared with proofs of full completeness in game semantics, ours exhibits a striking similarity with proofs of Goedel's completeness, in that it explicitly constructs a countermodel essentially using Koenig's lemma, proceeds by induction on formulas, and implies an analogue of Loewenheim-Skolem theorem.
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spelling doaj.art-bd48c62b3d154002948d5cf63c5c62e12024-03-08T09:14:02ZengLogical Methods in Computer Science e.V.Logical Methods in Computer Science1860-59742010-12-01Volume 6, Issue 410.2168/LMCS-6(4:11)20101066On the meaning of logical completenessMichele BasaldellaKazushige TeruiGoedel's completeness theorem is concerned with provability, while Girard's theorem in ludics (as well as full completeness theorems in game semantics) are concerned with proofs. Our purpose is to look for a connection between these two disciplines. Following a previous work [3], we consider an extension of the original ludics with contraction and universal nondeterminism, which play dual roles, in order to capture a polarized fragment of linear logic and thus a constructive variant of classical propositional logic. We then prove a completeness theorem for proofs in this extended setting: for any behaviour (formula) A and any design (proof attempt) P, either P is a proof of A or there is a model M of the orthogonal of A which defeats P. Compared with proofs of full completeness in game semantics, ours exhibits a striking similarity with proofs of Goedel's completeness, in that it explicitly constructs a countermodel essentially using Koenig's lemma, proceeds by induction on formulas, and implies an analogue of Loewenheim-Skolem theorem.https://lmcs.episciences.org/1066/pdfcomputer science - logic in computer sciencef.3.2, f.4.1
spellingShingle Michele Basaldella
Kazushige Terui
On the meaning of logical completeness
Logical Methods in Computer Science
computer science - logic in computer science
f.3.2, f.4.1
title On the meaning of logical completeness
title_full On the meaning of logical completeness
title_fullStr On the meaning of logical completeness
title_full_unstemmed On the meaning of logical completeness
title_short On the meaning of logical completeness
title_sort on the meaning of logical completeness
topic computer science - logic in computer science
f.3.2, f.4.1
url https://lmcs.episciences.org/1066/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT michelebasaldella onthemeaningoflogicalcompleteness
AT kazushigeterui onthemeaningoflogicalcompleteness