Rural China Staggering towards the Digital Era: Evolution and Restructuring
This research aims to explore how rural China evolves towards and how it is restructured in the digital era. Rooted in the systematically entrenched urban–rural duality, rural China was traditionally marginalised and received limited benefits from the country’s urbanisation development. Digital tech...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-07-01
|
| Series: | Land |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/7/1416 |
| _version_ | 1797588653260668928 |
|---|---|
| author | Yitian Ren |
| author_facet | Yitian Ren |
| author_sort | Yitian Ren |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This research aims to explore how rural China evolves towards and how it is restructured in the digital era. Rooted in the systematically entrenched urban–rural duality, rural China was traditionally marginalised and received limited benefits from the country’s urbanisation development. Digital technologies are thus highly expected to facilitate novel opportunities towards rural reinvigorating development in China. This research first investigates the trajectories of rural China’s development via a retrospective lens, and argues that the evolution of rural China has the potential to transform from a <i>top-down</i>, <i>policy-driven</i> regime in the pre-digital era towards a <i>bottom-up</i> and <i>top-down</i>, <i>technology</i> and <i>policy jointly driven</i> regime in the digital era; and the digital era presents opportunities for rural in-situ urbanisation 2.0 in China, which is socio-economically and spatially distinct from the Township and Village Enterprise-based rural in-situ urbanisation of the reform era. This study further explores the possible restructuring of rural China in the digital era and argues that the digital force-enabled rural restructuring would be filled with dynamics and complexity and lie in multi-facets. This seminal research generates valuable references on the trajectory of rural society’s development in China, and the findings can help comprehend both opportunities and challenges that rural China embraces amidst the digital era. These references are essential for crafting evidence-based policy instruments to facilitate rural communities better leverage lucrative opportunities brought by digital transformation to catalyse leapfrog development and shake-off the image of decline. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T00:55:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bd51386b11ad4eb3939f2f3d35e60325 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-445X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T00:55:06Z |
| publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Land |
| spelling | doaj.art-bd51386b11ad4eb3939f2f3d35e603252023-11-18T20:07:15ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2023-07-01127141610.3390/land12071416Rural China Staggering towards the Digital Era: Evolution and RestructuringYitian Ren0Department of Planning and Environmental Management, Manchester Urban Institute, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UKThis research aims to explore how rural China evolves towards and how it is restructured in the digital era. Rooted in the systematically entrenched urban–rural duality, rural China was traditionally marginalised and received limited benefits from the country’s urbanisation development. Digital technologies are thus highly expected to facilitate novel opportunities towards rural reinvigorating development in China. This research first investigates the trajectories of rural China’s development via a retrospective lens, and argues that the evolution of rural China has the potential to transform from a <i>top-down</i>, <i>policy-driven</i> regime in the pre-digital era towards a <i>bottom-up</i> and <i>top-down</i>, <i>technology</i> and <i>policy jointly driven</i> regime in the digital era; and the digital era presents opportunities for rural in-situ urbanisation 2.0 in China, which is socio-economically and spatially distinct from the Township and Village Enterprise-based rural in-situ urbanisation of the reform era. This study further explores the possible restructuring of rural China in the digital era and argues that the digital force-enabled rural restructuring would be filled with dynamics and complexity and lie in multi-facets. This seminal research generates valuable references on the trajectory of rural society’s development in China, and the findings can help comprehend both opportunities and challenges that rural China embraces amidst the digital era. These references are essential for crafting evidence-based policy instruments to facilitate rural communities better leverage lucrative opportunities brought by digital transformation to catalyse leapfrog development and shake-off the image of decline.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/7/1416rural evolutionrural restructuringdigital eradigital transformationinformation and communications technology for development (ICT4D)China |
| spellingShingle | Yitian Ren Rural China Staggering towards the Digital Era: Evolution and Restructuring Land rural evolution rural restructuring digital era digital transformation information and communications technology for development (ICT4D) China |
| title | Rural China Staggering towards the Digital Era: Evolution and Restructuring |
| title_full | Rural China Staggering towards the Digital Era: Evolution and Restructuring |
| title_fullStr | Rural China Staggering towards the Digital Era: Evolution and Restructuring |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rural China Staggering towards the Digital Era: Evolution and Restructuring |
| title_short | Rural China Staggering towards the Digital Era: Evolution and Restructuring |
| title_sort | rural china staggering towards the digital era evolution and restructuring |
| topic | rural evolution rural restructuring digital era digital transformation information and communications technology for development (ICT4D) China |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/7/1416 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yitianren ruralchinastaggeringtowardsthedigitaleraevolutionandrestructuring |