Analysis of the Sorption Efficiency of Acid, Basic and Direct Dyes Using Chitosan, Fly Ashes Immobilized onto Chitosan and Modified Sawdust Immobilized onto Chitosan as Sorbents

In this study, we analyzed the sorption and desorption of three dyes, namely, acid red 18 (AR18), basic violet 10 (BV10) and direct black 22 (DB22), onto three sorbents of waste material chosen from different branches of industry, namely, chitosan, modified sawdust and fly ash — sorbent 1: chitosan...

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Main Authors: Urszula Filipkowska, Joanna Rodziewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2012-06-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.6.461
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author Urszula Filipkowska
Joanna Rodziewicz
author_facet Urszula Filipkowska
Joanna Rodziewicz
author_sort Urszula Filipkowska
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we analyzed the sorption and desorption of three dyes, namely, acid red 18 (AR18), basic violet 10 (BV10) and direct black 22 (DB22), onto three sorbents of waste material chosen from different branches of industry, namely, chitosan, modified sawdust and fly ash — sorbent 1: chitosan beads, sorbent 2: modified sawdust immobilized onto chitosan and sorbent 3: fly ashes immobilized onto chitosan. Each of these sorbent materials was investigated to determine multiple application feasibility in sorption and desorption cycles. Our study demonstrated that the number of sorption/desorption cycles depended on both the dye and the sorbent. The highest number of sorption/desorption cycles (i.e. n = 7) was achieved for a combination of BV10 and sorbent 2, i.e. modified sawdust immobilized onto chitosan. A comparable effectiveness of six cycles was observed for a combination of AR18 and sorbent 1 (chitosan beads). However, only one sorption/desorption cycle was achieved for sorbent 3, irrespective of the type of dye used.
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spelling doaj.art-bd5a76587f754fc3806676a6d04d10852025-01-02T21:31:19ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382012-06-013010.1260/0263-6174.30.6.461Analysis of the Sorption Efficiency of Acid, Basic and Direct Dyes Using Chitosan, Fly Ashes Immobilized onto Chitosan and Modified Sawdust Immobilized onto Chitosan as SorbentsUrszula Filipkowska0Joanna Rodziewicz1 Department of Environmental Protection Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland Department of Environmental Protection Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-957 Olsztyn, PolandIn this study, we analyzed the sorption and desorption of three dyes, namely, acid red 18 (AR18), basic violet 10 (BV10) and direct black 22 (DB22), onto three sorbents of waste material chosen from different branches of industry, namely, chitosan, modified sawdust and fly ash — sorbent 1: chitosan beads, sorbent 2: modified sawdust immobilized onto chitosan and sorbent 3: fly ashes immobilized onto chitosan. Each of these sorbent materials was investigated to determine multiple application feasibility in sorption and desorption cycles. Our study demonstrated that the number of sorption/desorption cycles depended on both the dye and the sorbent. The highest number of sorption/desorption cycles (i.e. n = 7) was achieved for a combination of BV10 and sorbent 2, i.e. modified sawdust immobilized onto chitosan. A comparable effectiveness of six cycles was observed for a combination of AR18 and sorbent 1 (chitosan beads). However, only one sorption/desorption cycle was achieved for sorbent 3, irrespective of the type of dye used.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.6.461
spellingShingle Urszula Filipkowska
Joanna Rodziewicz
Analysis of the Sorption Efficiency of Acid, Basic and Direct Dyes Using Chitosan, Fly Ashes Immobilized onto Chitosan and Modified Sawdust Immobilized onto Chitosan as Sorbents
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Analysis of the Sorption Efficiency of Acid, Basic and Direct Dyes Using Chitosan, Fly Ashes Immobilized onto Chitosan and Modified Sawdust Immobilized onto Chitosan as Sorbents
title_full Analysis of the Sorption Efficiency of Acid, Basic and Direct Dyes Using Chitosan, Fly Ashes Immobilized onto Chitosan and Modified Sawdust Immobilized onto Chitosan as Sorbents
title_fullStr Analysis of the Sorption Efficiency of Acid, Basic and Direct Dyes Using Chitosan, Fly Ashes Immobilized onto Chitosan and Modified Sawdust Immobilized onto Chitosan as Sorbents
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Sorption Efficiency of Acid, Basic and Direct Dyes Using Chitosan, Fly Ashes Immobilized onto Chitosan and Modified Sawdust Immobilized onto Chitosan as Sorbents
title_short Analysis of the Sorption Efficiency of Acid, Basic and Direct Dyes Using Chitosan, Fly Ashes Immobilized onto Chitosan and Modified Sawdust Immobilized onto Chitosan as Sorbents
title_sort analysis of the sorption efficiency of acid basic and direct dyes using chitosan fly ashes immobilized onto chitosan and modified sawdust immobilized onto chitosan as sorbents
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.6.461
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