Innovative Transformation of S-Box Through Chaotic Map Using a Pragmatic Approach

In present-day data communication, the imperative to safeguard information and shield it from a multitude of potential threats and attacks has gained significant prominence. One of the pivotal tools employed in the pursuit of data protection is the design of robust substitution boxes (S-Boxes). Thes...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Awais Salman Qazi, Amjad Hussain Zahid, Abdullah Baz, Farrukh Arslan, Mubashir Ali, Jehad Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10474354/
_version_ 1797238845910024192
author Awais Salman Qazi
Amjad Hussain Zahid
Abdullah Baz
Farrukh Arslan
Mubashir Ali
Jehad Ali
author_facet Awais Salman Qazi
Amjad Hussain Zahid
Abdullah Baz
Farrukh Arslan
Mubashir Ali
Jehad Ali
author_sort Awais Salman Qazi
collection DOAJ
description In present-day data communication, the imperative to safeguard information and shield it from a multitude of potential threats and attacks has gained significant prominence. One of the pivotal tools employed in the pursuit of data protection is the design of robust substitution boxes (S-Boxes). These S-Boxes often find their roots in the realm of chaotic maps, leveraging the inherent unpredictability and complexity of these mathematical constructs. An S-Box is an integral and critical component in the design of modern ciphers offering a means to enhance the security of data by introducing non-linearity and confusion into the encryption process. In this research endeavor, we propose the development of a novel chaotic map to create an S-Box that exhibits a notably high nonlinear score making it more formidable for potential adversaries to decrypt the ciphertext. To substantiate the efficacy of the proposed S-Box, a comprehensive analysis is done by comparing its performance using standard criteria including nonlinearity (NL), strict avalanche criterion (SAC), bit independence criterion (BIC), presence of fixed points (FP), linear probability (LP), differential probability (DP), etc. to other state-of-the-art S-Boxes. The comparative analysis reinforces the security fortitude of the proposed S-Box in meeting the rigorous demands of modern data security and presents a vital contribution to the ever-evolving field of cryptographic techniques and data protection in the digital age.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T17:42:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bd60750249fd4a0ba4f1204f15a117bd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T17:42:07Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-bd60750249fd4a0ba4f1204f15a117bd2024-03-27T23:00:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112427254273610.1109/ACCESS.2024.337873110474354Innovative Transformation of S-Box Through Chaotic Map Using a Pragmatic ApproachAwais Salman Qazi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2718-7149Amjad Hussain Zahid1Abdullah Baz2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8669-6883Farrukh Arslan3Mubashir Ali4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9430-9919Jehad Ali5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0589-7924School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, PakistanSchool of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Computer and Network Engineering, College of Computing, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore, PakistanShenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of AI Convergence Network, Ajou University, Suwon, South KoreaIn present-day data communication, the imperative to safeguard information and shield it from a multitude of potential threats and attacks has gained significant prominence. One of the pivotal tools employed in the pursuit of data protection is the design of robust substitution boxes (S-Boxes). These S-Boxes often find their roots in the realm of chaotic maps, leveraging the inherent unpredictability and complexity of these mathematical constructs. An S-Box is an integral and critical component in the design of modern ciphers offering a means to enhance the security of data by introducing non-linearity and confusion into the encryption process. In this research endeavor, we propose the development of a novel chaotic map to create an S-Box that exhibits a notably high nonlinear score making it more formidable for potential adversaries to decrypt the ciphertext. To substantiate the efficacy of the proposed S-Box, a comprehensive analysis is done by comparing its performance using standard criteria including nonlinearity (NL), strict avalanche criterion (SAC), bit independence criterion (BIC), presence of fixed points (FP), linear probability (LP), differential probability (DP), etc. to other state-of-the-art S-Boxes. The comparative analysis reinforces the security fortitude of the proposed S-Box in meeting the rigorous demands of modern data security and presents a vital contribution to the ever-evolving field of cryptographic techniques and data protection in the digital age.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10474354/Data securitychaotic mapsubstitution boxpermutationnonlinearity
spellingShingle Awais Salman Qazi
Amjad Hussain Zahid
Abdullah Baz
Farrukh Arslan
Mubashir Ali
Jehad Ali
Innovative Transformation of S-Box Through Chaotic Map Using a Pragmatic Approach
IEEE Access
Data security
chaotic map
substitution box
permutation
nonlinearity
title Innovative Transformation of S-Box Through Chaotic Map Using a Pragmatic Approach
title_full Innovative Transformation of S-Box Through Chaotic Map Using a Pragmatic Approach
title_fullStr Innovative Transformation of S-Box Through Chaotic Map Using a Pragmatic Approach
title_full_unstemmed Innovative Transformation of S-Box Through Chaotic Map Using a Pragmatic Approach
title_short Innovative Transformation of S-Box Through Chaotic Map Using a Pragmatic Approach
title_sort innovative transformation of s box through chaotic map using a pragmatic approach
topic Data security
chaotic map
substitution box
permutation
nonlinearity
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10474354/
work_keys_str_mv AT awaissalmanqazi innovativetransformationofsboxthroughchaoticmapusingapragmaticapproach
AT amjadhussainzahid innovativetransformationofsboxthroughchaoticmapusingapragmaticapproach
AT abdullahbaz innovativetransformationofsboxthroughchaoticmapusingapragmaticapproach
AT farrukharslan innovativetransformationofsboxthroughchaoticmapusingapragmaticapproach
AT mubashirali innovativetransformationofsboxthroughchaoticmapusingapragmaticapproach
AT jehadali innovativetransformationofsboxthroughchaoticmapusingapragmaticapproach