Genome-wide identification and characteristic analysis of ETS gene family in blood clam Tegillarca granosa

Abstract Background ETS transcription factors, known as the E26 transformation-specific factors, assume a critical role in the regulation of various vital biological processes in animals, including cell differentiation, the cell cycle, and cell apoptosis. However, their characterization in mollusks...

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Main Authors: Hongyu Jin, Weiwei Zhang, Hongxing Liu, Yongbo Bao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-023-09731-5
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author Hongyu Jin
Weiwei Zhang
Hongxing Liu
Yongbo Bao
author_facet Hongyu Jin
Weiwei Zhang
Hongxing Liu
Yongbo Bao
author_sort Hongyu Jin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background ETS transcription factors, known as the E26 transformation-specific factors, assume a critical role in the regulation of various vital biological processes in animals, including cell differentiation, the cell cycle, and cell apoptosis. However, their characterization in mollusks is currently lacking. Results The current study focused on a comprehensive analysis of the ETS genes in blood clam Tegillarca granosa and other mollusk genomes. Our phylogenetic analysis revealed the absence of the SPI and ETV subfamilies in mollusks compared to humans. Additionally, several ETS genes in mollusks were found to lack the PNT domain, potentially resulting in a diminished ability of ETS proteins to bind target genes. Interestingly, the bivalve ETS1 genes exhibited significantly high expression levels during the multicellular proliferation stage and in gill tissues. Furthermore, qRT-PCR results showed that Tg-ETS-14 (ETS1) is upregulated in the high total hemocyte counts (THC) population of T. granosa, suggesting it plays a significant role in stimulating hemocyte proliferation. Conclusion Our study significantly contributes to the comprehension of the evolutionary aspects concerning the ETS gene family, while also providing valuable insights into its role in fostering hemocyte proliferation across mollusks.
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spelling doaj.art-bd60a71ee6a6483aa45b92cf5d16e7332023-11-26T12:25:53ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642023-11-0124111110.1186/s12864-023-09731-5Genome-wide identification and characteristic analysis of ETS gene family in blood clam Tegillarca granosaHongyu Jin0Weiwei Zhang1Hongxing Liu2Yongbo Bao3School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo UniversitySchool of Marine Sciences, Ningbo UniversityZhejiang Key Laboratory of Aquatic Germplasm Resources, College of Biological & Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Wanli UniversityZhejiang Key Laboratory of Aquatic Germplasm Resources, College of Biological & Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Wanli UniversityAbstract Background ETS transcription factors, known as the E26 transformation-specific factors, assume a critical role in the regulation of various vital biological processes in animals, including cell differentiation, the cell cycle, and cell apoptosis. However, their characterization in mollusks is currently lacking. Results The current study focused on a comprehensive analysis of the ETS genes in blood clam Tegillarca granosa and other mollusk genomes. Our phylogenetic analysis revealed the absence of the SPI and ETV subfamilies in mollusks compared to humans. Additionally, several ETS genes in mollusks were found to lack the PNT domain, potentially resulting in a diminished ability of ETS proteins to bind target genes. Interestingly, the bivalve ETS1 genes exhibited significantly high expression levels during the multicellular proliferation stage and in gill tissues. Furthermore, qRT-PCR results showed that Tg-ETS-14 (ETS1) is upregulated in the high total hemocyte counts (THC) population of T. granosa, suggesting it plays a significant role in stimulating hemocyte proliferation. Conclusion Our study significantly contributes to the comprehension of the evolutionary aspects concerning the ETS gene family, while also providing valuable insights into its role in fostering hemocyte proliferation across mollusks.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-023-09731-5ETSMollusksPhylogenetic analysisExpression profilingTotal hemocyte counts
spellingShingle Hongyu Jin
Weiwei Zhang
Hongxing Liu
Yongbo Bao
Genome-wide identification and characteristic analysis of ETS gene family in blood clam Tegillarca granosa
BMC Genomics
ETS
Mollusks
Phylogenetic analysis
Expression profiling
Total hemocyte counts
title Genome-wide identification and characteristic analysis of ETS gene family in blood clam Tegillarca granosa
title_full Genome-wide identification and characteristic analysis of ETS gene family in blood clam Tegillarca granosa
title_fullStr Genome-wide identification and characteristic analysis of ETS gene family in blood clam Tegillarca granosa
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide identification and characteristic analysis of ETS gene family in blood clam Tegillarca granosa
title_short Genome-wide identification and characteristic analysis of ETS gene family in blood clam Tegillarca granosa
title_sort genome wide identification and characteristic analysis of ets gene family in blood clam tegillarca granosa
topic ETS
Mollusks
Phylogenetic analysis
Expression profiling
Total hemocyte counts
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-023-09731-5
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AT hongxingliu genomewideidentificationandcharacteristicanalysisofetsgenefamilyinbloodclamtegillarcagranosa
AT yongbobao genomewideidentificationandcharacteristicanalysisofetsgenefamilyinbloodclamtegillarcagranosa