Frequency and Direction of Code Switching among High-School Students in Urmia: A Comparative Study

Code switching, as an outcome of linguistic contact, can be seen in most of the multilingual societies. The present field study was conducted in Urmia, a multilingual city of Iran. The purpose of the study was to compare the frequency and direction of code switching among female elementary and high-...

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Main Authors: Nafiseh Tadayyon Chahartaq, Javid Fereidoni, Hojjat Sayyadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Razi University 2019-12-01
Series:مطالعات زبان‌‌ها و گویش‌های غرب ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jlw.razi.ac.ir/article_1303_7ebe0af93ee846a3d4f67a9b19afd711.pdf
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author Nafiseh Tadayyon Chahartaq
Javid Fereidoni
Hojjat Sayyadi
author_facet Nafiseh Tadayyon Chahartaq
Javid Fereidoni
Hojjat Sayyadi
author_sort Nafiseh Tadayyon Chahartaq
collection DOAJ
description Code switching, as an outcome of linguistic contact, can be seen in most of the multilingual societies. The present field study was conducted in Urmia, a multilingual city of Iran. The purpose of the study was to compare the frequency and direction of code switching among female elementary and high-school students representing high, middle, and low social classes. Applying a non-participant observation method, the required data was extracted from the casual conversations of the students through voice recording. The extracted data was then, exposed to statistical analysis using SPSS software. According to the findings, there was a statistically significant relationship between the direction of code switching and social class of the participants, i.e. the dominant code switching direction among high-class was Fasri-Turkish, while students in the low and middle classes mostly switched in the reverse direction. Furthermore, the results showed no significant relationship between sex and frequency of code switching. Also, no significant relationship was observed between sex and direction of code switching neither.
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spelling doaj.art-bd6269ccc83743389a745469c9f953082024-07-12T05:45:47ZfasRazi Universityمطالعات زبان‌‌ها و گویش‌های غرب ایران2345-25792676-573X2019-12-0174213210.22126/jlw.2019.13031303Frequency and Direction of Code Switching among High-School Students in Urmia: A Comparative StudyNafiseh Tadayyon Chahartaq0Javid Fereidoni1Hojjat Sayyadi2M.A. of Linguistics, Alzahra University, Urmia Campus, Urmia, IranAssistant Professor, Faculty of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.Ph.D. in Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, IranCode switching, as an outcome of linguistic contact, can be seen in most of the multilingual societies. The present field study was conducted in Urmia, a multilingual city of Iran. The purpose of the study was to compare the frequency and direction of code switching among female elementary and high-school students representing high, middle, and low social classes. Applying a non-participant observation method, the required data was extracted from the casual conversations of the students through voice recording. The extracted data was then, exposed to statistical analysis using SPSS software. According to the findings, there was a statistically significant relationship between the direction of code switching and social class of the participants, i.e. the dominant code switching direction among high-class was Fasri-Turkish, while students in the low and middle classes mostly switched in the reverse direction. Furthermore, the results showed no significant relationship between sex and frequency of code switching. Also, no significant relationship was observed between sex and direction of code switching neither.https://jlw.razi.ac.ir/article_1303_7ebe0af93ee846a3d4f67a9b19afd711.pdfurmiadirection of code switchingfrequency of code switchingsociolinguistics
spellingShingle Nafiseh Tadayyon Chahartaq
Javid Fereidoni
Hojjat Sayyadi
Frequency and Direction of Code Switching among High-School Students in Urmia: A Comparative Study
مطالعات زبان‌‌ها و گویش‌های غرب ایران
urmia
direction of code switching
frequency of code switching
sociolinguistics
title Frequency and Direction of Code Switching among High-School Students in Urmia: A Comparative Study
title_full Frequency and Direction of Code Switching among High-School Students in Urmia: A Comparative Study
title_fullStr Frequency and Direction of Code Switching among High-School Students in Urmia: A Comparative Study
title_full_unstemmed Frequency and Direction of Code Switching among High-School Students in Urmia: A Comparative Study
title_short Frequency and Direction of Code Switching among High-School Students in Urmia: A Comparative Study
title_sort frequency and direction of code switching among high school students in urmia a comparative study
topic urmia
direction of code switching
frequency of code switching
sociolinguistics
url https://jlw.razi.ac.ir/article_1303_7ebe0af93ee846a3d4f67a9b19afd711.pdf
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AT hojjatsayyadi frequencyanddirectionofcodeswitchingamonghighschoolstudentsinurmiaacomparativestudy