Third- and Second-Harmonic Generation in All-Dielectric Nanostructures: A Mini Review

Frequency conversion such as harmonic generation is a fundamental physical process in nonlinear optics. The conventional nonlinear optical systems suffer from bulky size and cumbersome phase-matching conditions due to the inherently weak nonlinear response of natural materials. Aiming at the manipul...

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Main Authors: Tingting Liu, Shuyuan Xiao, Baoli Li, Min Gu, Haitao Luan, Xinyuan Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2022.891892/full
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author Tingting Liu
Tingting Liu
Shuyuan Xiao
Baoli Li
Baoli Li
Min Gu
Min Gu
Haitao Luan
Haitao Luan
Xinyuan Fang
Xinyuan Fang
author_facet Tingting Liu
Tingting Liu
Shuyuan Xiao
Baoli Li
Baoli Li
Min Gu
Min Gu
Haitao Luan
Haitao Luan
Xinyuan Fang
Xinyuan Fang
author_sort Tingting Liu
collection DOAJ
description Frequency conversion such as harmonic generation is a fundamental physical process in nonlinear optics. The conventional nonlinear optical systems suffer from bulky size and cumbersome phase-matching conditions due to the inherently weak nonlinear response of natural materials. Aiming at the manipulation of nonlinear frequency conversion at the nanoscale with favorable conversion efficiencies, recent research has shifted toward the integration of nonlinear functionality into nanophotonics. Compared with plasmonic nanostructures showing high dissipative losses and thermal heating, all-dielectric nanostructures have demonstrated many excellent properties, including low loss, high damage threshold, and controllable resonant electric and magnetic optical nonlinearity. In this review, we cover the recent advances in nonlinear nanophotonics, with special emphasis on third- and second-harmonic generation from all-dielectric nanoantennas and metasurfaces. We discuss the main theoretical concepts, the design principles, and the functionalities of third- and second-harmonic generation processes from dielectric nanostructures and provide an outlook on the future directions and developments of this research field.
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spelling doaj.art-bd75b3b97b41499baa691e4d5b1017db2022-12-22T03:25:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nanotechnology2673-30132022-05-01410.3389/fnano.2022.891892891892Third- and Second-Harmonic Generation in All-Dielectric Nanostructures: A Mini ReviewTingting Liu0Tingting Liu1Shuyuan Xiao2Baoli Li3Baoli Li4Min Gu5Min Gu6Haitao Luan7Haitao Luan8Xinyuan Fang9Xinyuan Fang10Institute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaCentre for Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute for Advanced Study, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaInstitute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaCentre for Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaCentre for Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaCentre for Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaCentre for Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaFrequency conversion such as harmonic generation is a fundamental physical process in nonlinear optics. The conventional nonlinear optical systems suffer from bulky size and cumbersome phase-matching conditions due to the inherently weak nonlinear response of natural materials. Aiming at the manipulation of nonlinear frequency conversion at the nanoscale with favorable conversion efficiencies, recent research has shifted toward the integration of nonlinear functionality into nanophotonics. Compared with plasmonic nanostructures showing high dissipative losses and thermal heating, all-dielectric nanostructures have demonstrated many excellent properties, including low loss, high damage threshold, and controllable resonant electric and magnetic optical nonlinearity. In this review, we cover the recent advances in nonlinear nanophotonics, with special emphasis on third- and second-harmonic generation from all-dielectric nanoantennas and metasurfaces. We discuss the main theoretical concepts, the design principles, and the functionalities of third- and second-harmonic generation processes from dielectric nanostructures and provide an outlook on the future directions and developments of this research field.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2022.891892/fullnonlinear harmonic generationall-dielectricMie-type resonancesnanoantennasmetasurfaces
spellingShingle Tingting Liu
Tingting Liu
Shuyuan Xiao
Baoli Li
Baoli Li
Min Gu
Min Gu
Haitao Luan
Haitao Luan
Xinyuan Fang
Xinyuan Fang
Third- and Second-Harmonic Generation in All-Dielectric Nanostructures: A Mini Review
Frontiers in Nanotechnology
nonlinear harmonic generation
all-dielectric
Mie-type resonances
nanoantennas
metasurfaces
title Third- and Second-Harmonic Generation in All-Dielectric Nanostructures: A Mini Review
title_full Third- and Second-Harmonic Generation in All-Dielectric Nanostructures: A Mini Review
title_fullStr Third- and Second-Harmonic Generation in All-Dielectric Nanostructures: A Mini Review
title_full_unstemmed Third- and Second-Harmonic Generation in All-Dielectric Nanostructures: A Mini Review
title_short Third- and Second-Harmonic Generation in All-Dielectric Nanostructures: A Mini Review
title_sort third and second harmonic generation in all dielectric nanostructures a mini review
topic nonlinear harmonic generation
all-dielectric
Mie-type resonances
nanoantennas
metasurfaces
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2022.891892/full
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