A Design of Multi-Purpose Image-Based QR Code
A multi-purpose image-based QR code is designed in this paper. There are four purposes for the generated image-based QR code. In the first purpose, the basic image-based QR code with the look of a host image is with an ingenious layout to be identified easier. In the second one, a saliency region de...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | Symmetry |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/12/2446 |
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author | Shang-Kuan Chen Yen-Wu Ti |
author_facet | Shang-Kuan Chen Yen-Wu Ti |
author_sort | Shang-Kuan Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A multi-purpose image-based QR code is designed in this paper. There are four purposes for the generated image-based QR code. In the first purpose, the basic image-based QR code with the look of a host image is with an ingenious layout to be identified easier. In the second one, a saliency region detection method is adopted for enhancing the quality of the image-based QR code. In the third one, the host image is embedded into the image-based QR code for further access to the host image; Finally, the visual cryptography-based watermarking method is applied to the host image embedded image-based QR code. In the case that the specific users need verification from the image-based QR code, the binary verified image can be retrieved when the public share is available. The experimental results demonstrate that the generated image-based QR code not only looked better than some previous works but also had high quality host image embedded and identification ability. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:00:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bd760f7b97d14f039bdb6deb64f95ff7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-8994 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:00:19Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Symmetry |
spelling | doaj.art-bd760f7b97d14f039bdb6deb64f95ff72023-11-23T10:47:22ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942021-12-011312244610.3390/sym13122446A Design of Multi-Purpose Image-Based QR CodeShang-Kuan Chen0Yen-Wu Ti1College of Artificial Intelligence, Yango University, Fuzhou 350015, ChinaCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Yango University, Fuzhou 350015, ChinaA multi-purpose image-based QR code is designed in this paper. There are four purposes for the generated image-based QR code. In the first purpose, the basic image-based QR code with the look of a host image is with an ingenious layout to be identified easier. In the second one, a saliency region detection method is adopted for enhancing the quality of the image-based QR code. In the third one, the host image is embedded into the image-based QR code for further access to the host image; Finally, the visual cryptography-based watermarking method is applied to the host image embedded image-based QR code. In the case that the specific users need verification from the image-based QR code, the binary verified image can be retrieved when the public share is available. The experimental results demonstrate that the generated image-based QR code not only looked better than some previous works but also had high quality host image embedded and identification ability.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/12/2446QR-codewatermarkingdata hidingimage-based QR-code |
spellingShingle | Shang-Kuan Chen Yen-Wu Ti A Design of Multi-Purpose Image-Based QR Code Symmetry QR-code watermarking data hiding image-based QR-code |
title | A Design of Multi-Purpose Image-Based QR Code |
title_full | A Design of Multi-Purpose Image-Based QR Code |
title_fullStr | A Design of Multi-Purpose Image-Based QR Code |
title_full_unstemmed | A Design of Multi-Purpose Image-Based QR Code |
title_short | A Design of Multi-Purpose Image-Based QR Code |
title_sort | design of multi purpose image based qr code |
topic | QR-code watermarking data hiding image-based QR-code |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/12/2446 |
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