Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro

The paper presents data on the total phenolic and flavonoid content in Deschampsia antarctica È. Desv. plants collected from natural habitats, plants cultured in vitro, regenerated plants, and plants cultivated in a growth chamber. It was found that the shoots (aerial parts) had higher phenolic and...

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Main Authors: Maryana Twardovska, Iryna Konvalyuk, Kateryna Lystvan, Igor Andreev, Ivan Parnikoza, Viktor Kunakh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2021-02-01
Series:Polish Polar Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119387/PDF/2021-02-PPR-02-Twardovska-etal.pdf
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author Maryana Twardovska
Iryna Konvalyuk
Kateryna Lystvan
Igor Andreev
Ivan Parnikoza
Viktor Kunakh
author_facet Maryana Twardovska
Iryna Konvalyuk
Kateryna Lystvan
Igor Andreev
Ivan Parnikoza
Viktor Kunakh
author_sort Maryana Twardovska
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents data on the total phenolic and flavonoid content in Deschampsia antarctica È. Desv. plants collected from natural habitats, plants cultured in vitro, regenerated plants, and plants cultivated in a growth chamber. It was found that the shoots (aerial parts) had higher phenolic and flavonoid contents compared to the roots. The largest amount of these substances was found in wild plants from Great Yalour Island. The content of phenolics and flavonoids in plants cultured in vitro was generally comparable to that in plants collected from natural habitats except for some clones. HPLC analysis revealed five main metabolites present in similar ratios in the studied samples of wild and in vitro plants. Minor substances varied slightly in different extracts, however their presence did not depend on plant growth conditions. No significant qualitative differences in HPLC profiles were found between the wild and in vitro plants. The studied samples did not contain quercetin, kaempferol and luteolin, whereas orientin was found in all studied samples of D. antarctica.
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spelling doaj.art-bd798ca96e4a4facbfed1a715a8ed9a92022-12-22T01:39:46ZengPolish Academy of SciencesPolish Polar Research0138-03382081-82622021-02-01vol. 42No 297116https://doi.org/10.24425/ppr.2021.136602Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitroMaryana Twardovska0Iryna Konvalyuk1Kateryna Lystvan2Igor Andreev3Ivan Parnikoza4Viktor Kunakh5Department of Cell Population Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,150 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Cell Population Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,150 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Genetic Engineering, Institute of Cell Biology and Genetic, Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 148 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Cell Population Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,150 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Cell Population Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,150 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Cell Population Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,150 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineThe paper presents data on the total phenolic and flavonoid content in Deschampsia antarctica È. Desv. plants collected from natural habitats, plants cultured in vitro, regenerated plants, and plants cultivated in a growth chamber. It was found that the shoots (aerial parts) had higher phenolic and flavonoid contents compared to the roots. The largest amount of these substances was found in wild plants from Great Yalour Island. The content of phenolics and flavonoids in plants cultured in vitro was generally comparable to that in plants collected from natural habitats except for some clones. HPLC analysis revealed five main metabolites present in similar ratios in the studied samples of wild and in vitro plants. Minor substances varied slightly in different extracts, however their presence did not depend on plant growth conditions. No significant qualitative differences in HPLC profiles were found between the wild and in vitro plants. The studied samples did not contain quercetin, kaempferol and luteolin, whereas orientin was found in all studied samples of D. antarctica.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119387/PDF/2021-02-PPR-02-Twardovska-etal.pdfantarcticdeschampsia antarcticain vitro plantsphenolic compoundsflavonoidshpl canalysis
spellingShingle Maryana Twardovska
Iryna Konvalyuk
Kateryna Lystvan
Igor Andreev
Ivan Parnikoza
Viktor Kunakh
Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro
Polish Polar Research
antarctic
deschampsia antarctica
in vitro plants
phenolic compounds
flavonoids
hpl canalysis
title Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro
title_full Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro
title_fullStr Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro
title_full_unstemmed Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro
title_short Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro
title_sort phenolic and flavonoid contents in deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro
topic antarctic
deschampsia antarctica
in vitro plants
phenolic compounds
flavonoids
hpl canalysis
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119387/PDF/2021-02-PPR-02-Twardovska-etal.pdf
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AT irynakonvalyuk phenolicandflavonoidcontentsindeschampsiaantarcticaplantsgrowinginnatureandculturedinvitro
AT katerynalystvan phenolicandflavonoidcontentsindeschampsiaantarcticaplantsgrowinginnatureandculturedinvitro
AT igorandreev phenolicandflavonoidcontentsindeschampsiaantarcticaplantsgrowinginnatureandculturedinvitro
AT ivanparnikoza phenolicandflavonoidcontentsindeschampsiaantarcticaplantsgrowinginnatureandculturedinvitro
AT viktorkunakh phenolicandflavonoidcontentsindeschampsiaantarcticaplantsgrowinginnatureandculturedinvitro