Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro
The paper presents data on the total phenolic and flavonoid content in Deschampsia antarctica È. Desv. plants collected from natural habitats, plants cultured in vitro, regenerated plants, and plants cultivated in a growth chamber. It was found that the shoots (aerial parts) had higher phenolic and...
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Polish Academy of Sciences
2021-02-01
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Series: | Polish Polar Research |
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Online Access: | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119387/PDF/2021-02-PPR-02-Twardovska-etal.pdf |
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author | Maryana Twardovska Iryna Konvalyuk Kateryna Lystvan Igor Andreev Ivan Parnikoza Viktor Kunakh |
author_facet | Maryana Twardovska Iryna Konvalyuk Kateryna Lystvan Igor Andreev Ivan Parnikoza Viktor Kunakh |
author_sort | Maryana Twardovska |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper presents data on the total phenolic and flavonoid content in Deschampsia antarctica È. Desv. plants collected from natural habitats, plants cultured in vitro, regenerated plants, and plants cultivated in a growth chamber. It was found that the shoots (aerial parts) had higher phenolic and flavonoid contents compared to the roots. The largest amount of these substances was found in wild plants from Great Yalour Island. The content of phenolics and flavonoids in plants cultured in vitro was generally comparable to that in plants collected from natural habitats except for some clones. HPLC analysis revealed five main metabolites present in similar ratios in the studied samples of wild and in vitro plants. Minor substances varied slightly in different extracts, however their presence did not depend on plant growth conditions. No significant qualitative differences in HPLC profiles were found between the wild and in vitro plants. The studied samples did not contain quercetin, kaempferol and luteolin, whereas orientin was found in all studied samples of D. antarctica. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T17:28:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bd798ca96e4a4facbfed1a715a8ed9a9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0138-0338 2081-8262 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T17:28:08Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | Polish Academy of Sciences |
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series | Polish Polar Research |
spelling | doaj.art-bd798ca96e4a4facbfed1a715a8ed9a92022-12-22T01:39:46ZengPolish Academy of SciencesPolish Polar Research0138-03382081-82622021-02-01vol. 42No 297116https://doi.org/10.24425/ppr.2021.136602Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitroMaryana Twardovska0Iryna Konvalyuk1Kateryna Lystvan2Igor Andreev3Ivan Parnikoza4Viktor Kunakh5Department of Cell Population Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,150 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Cell Population Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,150 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Genetic Engineering, Institute of Cell Biology and Genetic, Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 148 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Cell Population Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,150 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Cell Population Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,150 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Cell Population Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,150 Acad. Zabolotnogo Str., 03143, Kyiv, UkraineThe paper presents data on the total phenolic and flavonoid content in Deschampsia antarctica È. Desv. plants collected from natural habitats, plants cultured in vitro, regenerated plants, and plants cultivated in a growth chamber. It was found that the shoots (aerial parts) had higher phenolic and flavonoid contents compared to the roots. The largest amount of these substances was found in wild plants from Great Yalour Island. The content of phenolics and flavonoids in plants cultured in vitro was generally comparable to that in plants collected from natural habitats except for some clones. HPLC analysis revealed five main metabolites present in similar ratios in the studied samples of wild and in vitro plants. Minor substances varied slightly in different extracts, however their presence did not depend on plant growth conditions. No significant qualitative differences in HPLC profiles were found between the wild and in vitro plants. The studied samples did not contain quercetin, kaempferol and luteolin, whereas orientin was found in all studied samples of D. antarctica.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119387/PDF/2021-02-PPR-02-Twardovska-etal.pdfantarcticdeschampsia antarcticain vitro plantsphenolic compoundsflavonoidshpl canalysis |
spellingShingle | Maryana Twardovska Iryna Konvalyuk Kateryna Lystvan Igor Andreev Ivan Parnikoza Viktor Kunakh Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro Polish Polar Research antarctic deschampsia antarctica in vitro plants phenolic compounds flavonoids hpl canalysis |
title | Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro |
title_full | Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro |
title_fullStr | Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro |
title_full_unstemmed | Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro |
title_short | Phenolic and flavonoid contents in Deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro |
title_sort | phenolic and flavonoid contents in deschampsia antarctica plants growing in nature and cultured in vitro |
topic | antarctic deschampsia antarctica in vitro plants phenolic compounds flavonoids hpl canalysis |
url | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119387/PDF/2021-02-PPR-02-Twardovska-etal.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT maryanatwardovska phenolicandflavonoidcontentsindeschampsiaantarcticaplantsgrowinginnatureandculturedinvitro AT irynakonvalyuk phenolicandflavonoidcontentsindeschampsiaantarcticaplantsgrowinginnatureandculturedinvitro AT katerynalystvan phenolicandflavonoidcontentsindeschampsiaantarcticaplantsgrowinginnatureandculturedinvitro AT igorandreev phenolicandflavonoidcontentsindeschampsiaantarcticaplantsgrowinginnatureandculturedinvitro AT ivanparnikoza phenolicandflavonoidcontentsindeschampsiaantarcticaplantsgrowinginnatureandculturedinvitro AT viktorkunakh phenolicandflavonoidcontentsindeschampsiaantarcticaplantsgrowinginnatureandculturedinvitro |