Short term effects of latanoprost on intraocular pressure, central corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth in open angle glaucoma

AIM:To investigate the changes in intraocular pressure(IOP), central corneal thickness(CCT)and anterior chamber depth(ACD)in eyes with open angle glaucoma treated with topical latanoprost(0.005%, once a day)for 6mo.<p>METHODS:Thirty seven eyes of 24 newly diagnosed patients with primary open-a...

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Main Authors: Cemal Cavdarli, Alper Yarangumeli, Handan Akil, Gulcan Kural
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2015-12-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2015/12/201512004.pdf
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author Cemal Cavdarli
Alper Yarangumeli
Handan Akil
Gulcan Kural
author_facet Cemal Cavdarli
Alper Yarangumeli
Handan Akil
Gulcan Kural
author_sort Cemal Cavdarli
collection DOAJ
description AIM:To investigate the changes in intraocular pressure(IOP), central corneal thickness(CCT)and anterior chamber depth(ACD)in eyes with open angle glaucoma treated with topical latanoprost(0.005%, once a day)for 6mo.<p>METHODS:Thirty seven eyes of 24 newly diagnosed patients with primary open-angle glaucoma(POAG)or pseudoexfoliation glaucoma(PXG)were included. IOP was measured with Goldmann applanation tonometry, CCT was measured with ultrasound pachymeter, while ACD and ACD/axial length(AL)values were obtained by ultrasound biometry. IOP, CCT, ACD and ACD/AL measurements before treatment were compared with the recordings at the 3mo and the 6mo of treatment.<p>RESULTS: Mean IOP values at baseline, and at 3mo and 6mo were, 25.0±4.2, 17.5±2.0 and 16.9±1.7, respectively, showing a significant reduction after treatment. Mean CCT values at baseline, and at 3mo and 6mo were, 546.6±31.5, 541.0±29.4 and 542.2±29.3, respectively, showing a significant reduction after treatment. Mean ACD values at baseline, and at 3mo and 6mo were, 3.00±0.43, 2.95±0.42 and 2.97±0.41, respectively, showing a significant reduction at 3mo, but not at 6mo. ACD/AL changes after treatment were similar to the ACD course. The significant changes in CCT and ACD measurements were found to be related with the POAG eyes, not with the PXG eyes, when evaluated separately.<p>CONCLUSION:Apart from a substantial reduction in IOP, latanoprost induces corneal thinning and ACD reduction at the short term of treatment in eyes with open angle glaucoma.
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spelling doaj.art-bd7dcb1062794f1e895d280bcde9141e2022-12-22T01:11:54ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232015-12-0115122040204410.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2015.12.04Short term effects of latanoprost on intraocular pressure, central corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth in open angle glaucomaCemal Cavdarli0Alper Yarangumeli1Handan Akil2Gulcan Kural3Department of Ophthalmology, Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital, Ankara 06100, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital, Ankara 06100, TurkeyOphthalmology Service, Gorele State Hospital, Gorele, Giresun 28800, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital, Ankara 06100, TurkeyAIM:To investigate the changes in intraocular pressure(IOP), central corneal thickness(CCT)and anterior chamber depth(ACD)in eyes with open angle glaucoma treated with topical latanoprost(0.005%, once a day)for 6mo.<p>METHODS:Thirty seven eyes of 24 newly diagnosed patients with primary open-angle glaucoma(POAG)or pseudoexfoliation glaucoma(PXG)were included. IOP was measured with Goldmann applanation tonometry, CCT was measured with ultrasound pachymeter, while ACD and ACD/axial length(AL)values were obtained by ultrasound biometry. IOP, CCT, ACD and ACD/AL measurements before treatment were compared with the recordings at the 3mo and the 6mo of treatment.<p>RESULTS: Mean IOP values at baseline, and at 3mo and 6mo were, 25.0±4.2, 17.5±2.0 and 16.9±1.7, respectively, showing a significant reduction after treatment. Mean CCT values at baseline, and at 3mo and 6mo were, 546.6±31.5, 541.0±29.4 and 542.2±29.3, respectively, showing a significant reduction after treatment. Mean ACD values at baseline, and at 3mo and 6mo were, 3.00±0.43, 2.95±0.42 and 2.97±0.41, respectively, showing a significant reduction at 3mo, but not at 6mo. ACD/AL changes after treatment were similar to the ACD course. The significant changes in CCT and ACD measurements were found to be related with the POAG eyes, not with the PXG eyes, when evaluated separately.<p>CONCLUSION:Apart from a substantial reduction in IOP, latanoprost induces corneal thinning and ACD reduction at the short term of treatment in eyes with open angle glaucoma.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2015/12/201512004.pdflatanoprostopen angle glaucomacentral corneal thicknessanterior chamber depthintraocular pressure
spellingShingle Cemal Cavdarli
Alper Yarangumeli
Handan Akil
Gulcan Kural
Short term effects of latanoprost on intraocular pressure, central corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth in open angle glaucoma
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
latanoprost
open angle glaucoma
central corneal thickness
anterior chamber depth
intraocular pressure
title Short term effects of latanoprost on intraocular pressure, central corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth in open angle glaucoma
title_full Short term effects of latanoprost on intraocular pressure, central corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth in open angle glaucoma
title_fullStr Short term effects of latanoprost on intraocular pressure, central corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth in open angle glaucoma
title_full_unstemmed Short term effects of latanoprost on intraocular pressure, central corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth in open angle glaucoma
title_short Short term effects of latanoprost on intraocular pressure, central corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth in open angle glaucoma
title_sort short term effects of latanoprost on intraocular pressure central corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth in open angle glaucoma
topic latanoprost
open angle glaucoma
central corneal thickness
anterior chamber depth
intraocular pressure
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2015/12/201512004.pdf
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