Defisiensi mikronutrien pada anak usia 12-59 bulan di Desa Lebih, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali

Deficiency of micronutrients in children of age 12-59 months in Lebih Village, Gianyar District, Bali Background: Lack of food intake, either in quantity or quality, will continuously cause children to get sick easily, such as being susceptible to infectious diseases and ultimately inhibiting the c...

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Main Authors: Ni Ketut Sutiari, Ni Made Utami Dwipayanti, Putu Ayu Swandewi Astuti, Kadek Nuansa Putri Wulandari, Widya Astuti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2022-10-01
Series:Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/76336
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author Ni Ketut Sutiari
Ni Made Utami Dwipayanti
Putu Ayu Swandewi Astuti
Kadek Nuansa Putri Wulandari
Widya Astuti
author_facet Ni Ketut Sutiari
Ni Made Utami Dwipayanti
Putu Ayu Swandewi Astuti
Kadek Nuansa Putri Wulandari
Widya Astuti
author_sort Ni Ketut Sutiari
collection DOAJ
description Deficiency of micronutrients in children of age 12-59 months in Lebih Village, Gianyar District, Bali Background: Lack of food intake, either in quantity or quality, will continuously cause children to get sick easily, such as being susceptible to infectious diseases and ultimately inhibiting the children’s growth. Objective: This study aimed to describe the status of micronutrients (zinc and iodine) and anemia status among children aged 12-59 months in Lebih Village. Methods: This analytic observational study used a cross-sectional design conducted in Lebih Village, Gianyar Regency. The study population was all children under five aged 12-59 months. In addition, 91 children under five were selected as research subjects using the probability proportional to size method. The data collected were the identity of the subjects (children under five and their mothers) using the interview method, serum zinc levels, urinary iodine excretion (EIU) levels, and Hb levels. Results: The results showed that the subjects’ mean age was 37.0±13.3 months, and most subjects (54.9%) were male. The biochemical examination showed that the mean serum zinc levels, the median urine iodine levels, and the mean Hb levels were 72.5±6.3 g/dL, 78.5 g/L, and 12.7±1.8 g/dL, respectively. 17.6% of the subjects had anemia, 14.3% had zinc deficiency, and 60.4% had iodine deficiency. Conclusion: Children under five aged 12-59 months in Lebih Village had micronutrient deficiencies such as zinc, iodine, and iron.
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spelling doaj.art-bd7eb44c05834b03b6e7530d7751a3a52023-10-24T03:04:54ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia1693-900X2502-41402022-10-01192586610.22146/ijcn.7633633432Defisiensi mikronutrien pada anak usia 12-59 bulan di Desa Lebih, Kabupaten Gianyar, BaliNi Ketut Sutiari0Ni Made Utami Dwipayanti1Putu Ayu Swandewi Astuti2Kadek Nuansa Putri Wulandari3Widya Astuti4Departemen Kesehatan Masyarakat-Kedokteran Pencegahan (KM-KP), Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar-BaliDepartemen Kesehatan Masyarakat-Kedokteran Pencegahan (KM-KP), Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar-BaliDepartemen Kesehatan Masyarakat-Kedokteran Pencegahan (KM-KP), Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar-BaliProgram Studi Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar-BaliProgram Studi Gizi, Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, IndonesiaDeficiency of micronutrients in children of age 12-59 months in Lebih Village, Gianyar District, Bali Background: Lack of food intake, either in quantity or quality, will continuously cause children to get sick easily, such as being susceptible to infectious diseases and ultimately inhibiting the children’s growth. Objective: This study aimed to describe the status of micronutrients (zinc and iodine) and anemia status among children aged 12-59 months in Lebih Village. Methods: This analytic observational study used a cross-sectional design conducted in Lebih Village, Gianyar Regency. The study population was all children under five aged 12-59 months. In addition, 91 children under five were selected as research subjects using the probability proportional to size method. The data collected were the identity of the subjects (children under five and their mothers) using the interview method, serum zinc levels, urinary iodine excretion (EIU) levels, and Hb levels. Results: The results showed that the subjects’ mean age was 37.0±13.3 months, and most subjects (54.9%) were male. The biochemical examination showed that the mean serum zinc levels, the median urine iodine levels, and the mean Hb levels were 72.5±6.3 g/dL, 78.5 g/L, and 12.7±1.8 g/dL, respectively. 17.6% of the subjects had anemia, 14.3% had zinc deficiency, and 60.4% had iodine deficiency. Conclusion: Children under five aged 12-59 months in Lebih Village had micronutrient deficiencies such as zinc, iodine, and iron.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/76336anemiadeficiencyiodinemicronutrientzinc
spellingShingle Ni Ketut Sutiari
Ni Made Utami Dwipayanti
Putu Ayu Swandewi Astuti
Kadek Nuansa Putri Wulandari
Widya Astuti
Defisiensi mikronutrien pada anak usia 12-59 bulan di Desa Lebih, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
anemia
deficiency
iodine
micronutrient
zinc
title Defisiensi mikronutrien pada anak usia 12-59 bulan di Desa Lebih, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali
title_full Defisiensi mikronutrien pada anak usia 12-59 bulan di Desa Lebih, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali
title_fullStr Defisiensi mikronutrien pada anak usia 12-59 bulan di Desa Lebih, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali
title_full_unstemmed Defisiensi mikronutrien pada anak usia 12-59 bulan di Desa Lebih, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali
title_short Defisiensi mikronutrien pada anak usia 12-59 bulan di Desa Lebih, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali
title_sort defisiensi mikronutrien pada anak usia 12 59 bulan di desa lebih kabupaten gianyar bali
topic anemia
deficiency
iodine
micronutrient
zinc
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/76336
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