A Review of the Consent Management Literature

The richness and complexity of consent present challenges to those aiming to make related contributions to computer information systems (CIS). This paper aims to support consent-related research in CIS by simplifying the understanding of existing literature and facilitating the framing of future con...

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Main Authors: Christian Bonnici West, Simon Grima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/15/2/79
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author Christian Bonnici West
Simon Grima
author_facet Christian Bonnici West
Simon Grima
author_sort Christian Bonnici West
collection DOAJ
description The richness and complexity of consent present challenges to those aiming to make related contributions to computer information systems (CIS). This paper aims to support consent-related research in CIS by simplifying the understanding of existing literature and facilitating the framing of future consent management research. Firstly, it outlines existing consent management research and shows how it relates to the literature in law and ethics. Secondly, it presents some fundamental explanations and definitions that must be considered for further contributions to the consent management literature. Thirdly, it identifies five types of consent-related stances often taken in the consent management literature and explains each in some detail. Fourth, it explains one of the identified types of stances (i.e., the disciplinary stance) by expanding on the links between consent as a legal construct and its ethical counterpart. Fifth, considering another of the identified types of stances (i.e., the theoretical stances normally adopted in the consent management literature), the paper presents the key requirements for legally and ethically effective consent management based on three prominent theories. Sixth, it presents the identified types of stances in a conceptual model, contending that the model is novel, relevant, understandable, and useful.
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spelling doaj.art-bd820d47ea8f40de9e328f17276b9bf02024-02-23T15:21:03ZengMDPI AGInformation2078-24892024-01-011527910.3390/info15020079A Review of the Consent Management LiteratureChristian Bonnici West0Simon Grima1Department of Insurance and Risk Management, Faculty of Economics Management and Accountancy, University of Malta, 2080 Msida, MaltaDepartment of Insurance and Risk Management, Faculty of Economics Management and Accountancy, University of Malta, 2080 Msida, MaltaThe richness and complexity of consent present challenges to those aiming to make related contributions to computer information systems (CIS). This paper aims to support consent-related research in CIS by simplifying the understanding of existing literature and facilitating the framing of future consent management research. Firstly, it outlines existing consent management research and shows how it relates to the literature in law and ethics. Secondly, it presents some fundamental explanations and definitions that must be considered for further contributions to the consent management literature. Thirdly, it identifies five types of consent-related stances often taken in the consent management literature and explains each in some detail. Fourth, it explains one of the identified types of stances (i.e., the disciplinary stance) by expanding on the links between consent as a legal construct and its ethical counterpart. Fifth, considering another of the identified types of stances (i.e., the theoretical stances normally adopted in the consent management literature), the paper presents the key requirements for legally and ethically effective consent management based on three prominent theories. Sixth, it presents the identified types of stances in a conceptual model, contending that the model is novel, relevant, understandable, and useful.https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/15/2/79consentinformed consentprivacyconsent theorylawethics
spellingShingle Christian Bonnici West
Simon Grima
A Review of the Consent Management Literature
Information
consent
informed consent
privacy
consent theory
law
ethics
title A Review of the Consent Management Literature
title_full A Review of the Consent Management Literature
title_fullStr A Review of the Consent Management Literature
title_full_unstemmed A Review of the Consent Management Literature
title_short A Review of the Consent Management Literature
title_sort review of the consent management literature
topic consent
informed consent
privacy
consent theory
law
ethics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/15/2/79
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