Variable Offset Computation Space for Automatic Cooling Dimensioning

The injection mold is one of the most important elements for the part precision of this important mass production process. The thermal mold design is realized by cooling channels around the cavity and poses as a decisive factor for the part quality. Thus, the objective but specific design of the coo...

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Main Authors: Christian Hopmann, Daniel Colin Fritsche, Tobias Hohlweck, Julius Nehring-Wirxel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/4/762
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author Christian Hopmann
Daniel Colin Fritsche
Tobias Hohlweck
Julius Nehring-Wirxel
author_facet Christian Hopmann
Daniel Colin Fritsche
Tobias Hohlweck
Julius Nehring-Wirxel
author_sort Christian Hopmann
collection DOAJ
description The injection mold is one of the most important elements for the part precision of this important mass production process. The thermal mold design is realized by cooling channels around the cavity and poses as a decisive factor for the part quality. Thus, the objective but specific design of the cooling channel layout is crucial for a reproducible part with high-dimensional accuracy in production. Consequently, knowledge-based and automated methods are used to create the optimal heat management in the mold. One of these methods is the inverse thermal mold design, which uses a specific calculation space. The geometric boundary conditions of the optimization algorithm influence the resulting thermal balance within the mold. As the calculation area in the form of an offset around the molded part is one of these boundary conditions, its influence on the optimization result is determined. The thermal optimizations show a dependency on different offset shapes due to the offset thickness and coalescence of concave geometries. An algorithm is developed to generate an offset for this thermal mold design methodology considering the identified influences. Hence, a reproducible and adaptive offset is generated automatically for a complex geometry, and the quality function result improves by 43% in this example.
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spelling doaj.art-bd8b9c0bc35547c3928d2931d5b99f002023-11-23T21:45:27ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-02-0114476210.3390/polym14040762Variable Offset Computation Space for Automatic Cooling DimensioningChristian Hopmann0Daniel Colin Fritsche1Tobias Hohlweck2Julius Nehring-Wirxel3Institute for Plastics Processing (IKV) in Industry and Craft at RWTH Aachen University, 52070 Aachen, GermanyInstitute for Plastics Processing (IKV) in Industry and Craft at RWTH Aachen University, 52070 Aachen, GermanyInstitute for Plastics Processing (IKV) in Industry and Craft at RWTH Aachen University, 52070 Aachen, GermanyVisual Computing Institute, RWTH Aachen University, 52070 Aachen, GermanyThe injection mold is one of the most important elements for the part precision of this important mass production process. The thermal mold design is realized by cooling channels around the cavity and poses as a decisive factor for the part quality. Thus, the objective but specific design of the cooling channel layout is crucial for a reproducible part with high-dimensional accuracy in production. Consequently, knowledge-based and automated methods are used to create the optimal heat management in the mold. One of these methods is the inverse thermal mold design, which uses a specific calculation space. The geometric boundary conditions of the optimization algorithm influence the resulting thermal balance within the mold. As the calculation area in the form of an offset around the molded part is one of these boundary conditions, its influence on the optimization result is determined. The thermal optimizations show a dependency on different offset shapes due to the offset thickness and coalescence of concave geometries. An algorithm is developed to generate an offset for this thermal mold design methodology considering the identified influences. Hence, a reproducible and adaptive offset is generated automatically for a complex geometry, and the quality function result improves by 43% in this example.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/4/762variable offsetthermal simulationcooling channelmedial axismold design
spellingShingle Christian Hopmann
Daniel Colin Fritsche
Tobias Hohlweck
Julius Nehring-Wirxel
Variable Offset Computation Space for Automatic Cooling Dimensioning
Polymers
variable offset
thermal simulation
cooling channel
medial axis
mold design
title Variable Offset Computation Space for Automatic Cooling Dimensioning
title_full Variable Offset Computation Space for Automatic Cooling Dimensioning
title_fullStr Variable Offset Computation Space for Automatic Cooling Dimensioning
title_full_unstemmed Variable Offset Computation Space for Automatic Cooling Dimensioning
title_short Variable Offset Computation Space for Automatic Cooling Dimensioning
title_sort variable offset computation space for automatic cooling dimensioning
topic variable offset
thermal simulation
cooling channel
medial axis
mold design
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/4/762
work_keys_str_mv AT christianhopmann variableoffsetcomputationspaceforautomaticcoolingdimensioning
AT danielcolinfritsche variableoffsetcomputationspaceforautomaticcoolingdimensioning
AT tobiashohlweck variableoffsetcomputationspaceforautomaticcoolingdimensioning
AT juliusnehringwirxel variableoffsetcomputationspaceforautomaticcoolingdimensioning